İngilizce

train

gb/tɹˈeɪn/ us/tɹˈeɪn/
A1 İngilizce
~ 1300
Anlamlar
0 anlam
İsim A1 entity
1

Connected railway vehicles

A group of connected railway cars that carry people or things.

Kullanım kalıbı: a [adjective] train
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes confuse 'train' with 'railway', which refers to the system, not the vehicle.
Eş anlamlılar
railway (Refers to the transport system as a whole, not just the vehicle.)
Zıt anlamlılar
car (A separate vehicle that travels on roads, not tracks.)
Eşdizimler
catch a train |miss the train |train station |train ride |high-speed train
Konular
transportation |travel |daily life
Örnekler
  • We took the morning train to New York.
  • The train was delayed by thirty minutes.
  • A freight train passed through the town at night.
  • She waved as the train pulled out of the station.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I go to work by train.
  • The train is late today.
  • We are on the train now.
  • The train stops at this station.
Fiil A2 action
2

Teach or prepare through practice

To help someone learn a skill by teaching and practice, or to learn a skill yourself.

Kullanım kalıbı: to train [someone] to [do something]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners may confuse 'train' (to teach) with 'practice' (to do an activity repeatedly without formal teaching).
Eş anlamlılar
coach (Often used in sports contexts and implies ongoing personal guidance.)
Zıt anlamlılar
neglect (To fail to give needed teaching or preparation.)
Eşdizimler
train hard |train staff |train for a marathon |train animals
Konular
education |sports |work
Örnekler
  • She trains new employees on how to use the software.
  • He is training for the Olympics.
  • We need to train our dog to follow commands.
  • The company trains staff in customer service skills.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I train my dog every day.
  • She trains to be a teacher.
  • They train workers in safety rules.
  • He trains for the race.
Fiil A2 action
3

Exercise to improve ability or fitness

To do exercise or practice often to get better at a sport or skill.

Kullanım kalıbı: to train for [an event]
Sık yapılan hata:
Some learners confuse 'train' with 'exercise', but 'train' often has a specific goal, like an event or skill improvement.
Eş anlamlılar
practice (Focuses on repeating an activity to improve skill, not necessarily physical fitness.)
Zıt anlamlılar
rest (To stop physical activity for recovery.)
Eşdizimler
train regularly |train hard |train for competition
Konular
sports |health
Örnekler
  • She trains every morning before work.
  • They are training for the city marathon.
  • I need to train more if I want to win.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I train at the gym.
  • He trains for football.
  • We train three times a week.
Fiil B1 action
4

Aim something at target

To point something like a camera or gun at something.

Kullanım kalıbı: to train [something] on [something]
Eş anlamlılar
aim (General term for pointing at a target; 'train' can imply sustained focus.)
Zıt anlamlılar
avert (To turn away from a target.)
Eşdizimler
train a camera on |train a gun on
Konular
military |photography |technology |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The reporter trained his microphone on the speaker.
  • Soldiers trained their rifles on the door.
  • She trained her eyes on the horizon.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • He trains the camera on me.
  • They train guns on the target.
  • She trains her eyes on the road.
İsim B2 entity
5

Sequence of connected things

A line of people, things, or events that come one after another.

Eş anlamlılar
series (More general term for things happening one after another.)
Zıt anlamlılar
disarray (Lack of order or sequence.)
Eşdizimler
a train of thought |a wedding dress train
Konular
general |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • A long train of cars followed the parade.
  • His rude comment set off a train of complaints.
  • The bride's dress had a long silk train.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The bride has a long train on her dress.
  • There is a train of cars behind the truck.
  • He lost his train of thought.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
train
IPA
GB/tɹˈeɪn/
US/tɹˈeɪn/
Heceler ve vurgu
train (1 hece)
Stress on 1st syllable (train)
Kelime biçimleri
Noun
  • Base: train
  • Plural: trains
Verb
  • Base: train
  • 3rd Person Singular: trains
  • Present Participle: training
  • Past: trained
Kelime ailesi
Forms
trains noun training verb trained verb
Core family
trainer noun B1
Related words
trainee noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
untrained adjective
Advanced or less common
retrain verb trainable adjective
İfadeler

in training

1
/ˈɪn tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Currently preparing for activity/job

Learning and practicing for a sport, job, or activity now.

Örnekler
  • He is in training for the boxing match next month.
  • All new staff are in training for two weeks.

train of thought

1
/tɹˈeɪn əv θˈɔt/
fixed phrase

Connected sequence of ideas in mind

The line of ideas you are thinking about.

Örnekler
  • I lost my train of thought when he interrupted me.
  • She paused to gather her train of thought before continuing.

train of thought

1
/tɹˈeɪn əv θˈɔt/
fixed phrase

connected series of ideas

The line of ideas you are following in your mind.

Örnekler
  • I lost my train of thought when the phone rang.
  • His speech was hard to follow because his train of thought kept shifting.
  • Let me finish this train of thought before we change topics.

train on

1
/tɹˈeɪn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Aim something at target and keep focus

To point something like a camera or weapon at something and keep it pointed there.

Örnekler
  • The cameraman trained on the singer throughout the performance.
  • Security guards trained their flashlights on the dark corner.

train up

1
/tɹˈeɪn ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Teach skills until ready for task/job

To help someone learn all they need for a job or task over time.

Örnekler
  • We need to train up more nurses for rural clinics.
  • They trained her up to manage the store.

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