İngilizce

vertical

gb/vˈɚtɪkəl/ us/vˈɚtɪkəl/
A2 İngilizce
~ 4300
Anlamlar
0 anlam
adjective A2 property
1

upright, perpendicular to the ground

Standing straight up, not leaning or lying down.

Kullanım kalıbı: [something] is vertical
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes confuse 'vertical' with 'horizontal', which is flat and parallel to the ground.
Eş anlamlılar
upright (Often used for objects or posture; slightly less technical than 'vertical'.) | perpendicular (More technical; emphasizes the 90-degree relationship to a base line or surface.)
Zıt anlamlılar
horizontal (Describes something flat and parallel to the ground, opposite of upright.)
Eşdizimler
vertical line |vertical position |vertical axis |vertical surface |vertical structure
Konular
geometry |daily life |design |space |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The pole must remain perfectly vertical for safety.
  • Draw a vertical line down the center of the page.
  • The skyscraper's vertical design makes it stand out in the skyline.
  • Keep the ladder vertical before you climb it.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The tree is vertical.
  • He drew a vertical line.
  • The building is vertical.
  • Hold the stick vertical.
İsim technical B1 relation
2

upright direction or position

A line or direction that goes straight up and down.

Kullanım kalıbı: the vertical of [something]
Sık yapılan hata:
Some learners use 'vertical' as a noun incorrectly without an article when referring to a specific object.
Eş anlamlılar
upright (Can refer to the same direction but often less precise or technical.)
Zıt anlamlılar
horizontal (The flat direction parallel to the ground, opposite of vertical.)
Eşdizimler
true vertical |plumb vertical |find the vertical
Konular
geometry |engineering |space |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The surveyor checked if the post was in the true vertical.
  • Hold the camera so its frame aligns with the vertical.
  • The pendulum always returns to the vertical when still.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The line shows the vertical.
  • He checked the vertical of the pole.
  • The picture is not in the vertical.
adjective technical B2 property
3

related to height dimension

About the up-and-down part of something like a chart or building.

Eş anlamlılar
upright (General term; does not specifically refer to measurements or axes.)
Zıt anlamlılar
horizontal (Refers to width dimension; opposite of height dimension.)
Eşdizimler
vertical axis |vertical measurement |vertical scaling
Konular
mathematics |engineering |space |science
Örnekler
  • The vertical axis represents time in this chart.
  • Engineers increased the vertical clearance of the bridge.
  • The diagram shows both vertical and horizontal measurements.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The chart has a vertical axis.
  • They measured the vertical distance.
  • The graph shows vertical lines.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
vertical
IPA
GB/vˈɚtɪkəl/
US/vˈɚtɪkəl/
Heceler ve vurgu
ver - tic - al (3 hece)
Stress on 1st syllable (ver)
Kelime biçimleri
Adjective
  • Base: vertical
Noun
  • Base: vertical
  • Plural: verticals
Kelime ailesi
Forms
verticals noun
Core family
vertically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
horizontal adjective B1 horizontally adverb
Advanced or less common
verticality noun
İfadeler

vertical takeoff

1
/vˈɚtɪkəl tˈeɪkˌɔf/
fixed phrase technical

aircraft ascent straight upward

When an aircraft goes up into the air without moving forward first.

Örnekler
  • The jet is capable of vertical takeoff and landing.
  • Vertical takeoff allows planes to operate from small areas.

vertical integration

1
/vˈɚtɪkəl ˌɪntɪɡɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

control over multiple production stages

When one company owns different steps in making and selling a product.

Örnekler
  • The company pursued vertical integration to control its supply chain.
  • Vertical integration can reduce costs and improve efficiency.

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