انگریزی - ہنگری

abuse

gb/əbjˈus/ us/əbjˈus/
B1 انگریزی
~ 2500
bántalmazás, bántalmaz, sértegetés, verbális bántalmazás, visszaél, helytelenül használ, túlzott mértékben fogyaszt
اسم B1
1
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone] suffers abuse
The organization works to prevent child abuse.
A szervezet a gyermekbántalmazás megelőzéséért dolgozik.
She reported years of domestic abuse to the police.
Bejelentette a rendőrségen, hogy éveken át családon belüli erőszak érte.
Verbal abuse can cause serious emotional harm.
He was arrested for animal abuse.
The hotline offers help to victims of abuse.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The child suffered abuse from his parents.
A gyermeket a szülei bántalmazták.
She wants to stop the abuse in her home.
Véget akar vetni az otthonában zajló bántalmazásnak.
The man went to jail for animal abuse.
Verbal abuse can hurt feelings.
They are working to end domestic abuse.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'abuse' with 'use'. 'Abuse' always has a negative meaning involving harm or cruelty.
معنی
Cruel or violent treatment
لفظی تراکیب
child abuse |domestic abuse |verbal abuse |physical abuse |suffer abuse
ہم معنی الفاظ
mistreatment (A more neutral and general term for poor treatment, without the strong emotional connotation of 'abuse'.)
متضاد الفاظ
care (Implies providing protection and kindness, the opposite of abusive treatment.)
موضوعات
crime |emotions |society |health |relationships |law
تعریف

Hurting someone in a cruel or violent way, often many times.

Cruel, violent, or harmful treatment of someone, especially regularly or repeatedly.

فعل B1
2
استعمال کا انداز:
to abuse [someone/something]
He abused his position to gain money illegally.
Visszaélt a beosztásával, hogy törvénytelenül pénzhez jusson.
She claimed her stepfather abused her for years.
Azt állította, hogy a mostohaapja éveken át bántalmazta.
The coach was fired for abusing young players.
They accused the company of abusing workers' rights.
Some people abuse animals for entertainment.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He abused the dog and made it cry.
Bántalmazta a kutyát, és az nyüszíteni kezdett.
The teacher abused the student in class.
A tanár bántalmazta a diákot az órán.
They abused their workers by not paying them.
The man abused his power in the office.
She was abused by her boss.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse 'abuse' with 'use'. 'Abuse' means to use in a harmful or wrong way.
معنی
Treat cruelly or violently
لفظی تراکیب
abuse power |abuse a child |abuse animals |abuse trust
ہم معنی الفاظ
mistreat (A softer term that lacks the legal and moral weight that 'abuse' often carries.)
متضاد الفاظ
protect (To keep someone safe from harm, the opposite of abuse.)
موضوعات
crime |emotions |society |health |relationships |law
تعریف

To hurt someone or something badly and unfairly.

To treat someone or something with cruelty, violence, or harm, often repeatedly.

اسم B2
3
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone] shouts abuse at [someone]
Fans shouted abuse at the referee.
A szurkolók szidalmakat kiabáltak a játékvezetőnek.
He hurled abuse at the driver who cut him off.
Szidalmakat zúdított a sofőrre, aki bevágott elé.
Online abuse can be very damaging.
She ignored the stream of abuse from her neighbor.
The politician faced loud abuse during his speech.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The man shouted abuse at the player.
A férfi szidalmakat kiabált a játékosnak.
They gave me abuse when I walked in.
Sértegetni kezdtek, amikor beléptem.
She heard a lot of abuse online.
He shouted abuse at his boss.
People used abuse to hurt her feelings.
عام غلطی:
Learners may think 'abuse' here means physical harm, but it refers only to language in this sense.
معنی
Rude or insulting language
لفظی تراکیب
shout abuse |hurl abuse |receive abuse
ہم معنی الفاظ
insults (Focuses on specific offensive words rather than prolonged verbal attack.)
متضاد الفاظ
praise (Words expressing approval or admiration, opposite of insulting language.)
موضوعات
emotions |communication |relationships
تعریف

Bad or hurtful words spoken to someone.

Rude, offensive, or insulting words spoken to someone.

فعل B2
4
استعمال کا انداز:
to abuse [something]
He abused his power to get special favors.
Visszaélt a hatalmával, hogy kivételes előnyökhöz jusson.
Some people abuse alcohol and damage their health.
Vannak, akik káros mértékben fogyasztanak alkoholt, és ezzel ártanak az egészségüknek.
She was accused of abusing company resources.
The judge warned him not to abuse the legal system.
They abused the trust placed in them.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He abuses alcohol every weekend.
Minden hétvégén túl sok alkoholt fogyaszt.
They abused the free service.
Visszaéltek az ingyenes szolgáltatással.
She abused her position at work.
He abuses drugs and is sick now.
The man abused the rules for his own gain.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse this with normal use. 'Abuse' means wrong or harmful use, not just any use.
معنی
Use something wrongly or harmfully
لفظی تراکیب
abuse power |abuse alcohol |abuse drugs
ہم معنی الفاظ
misuse (A more neutral word; does not always imply moral wrongdoing.)
متضاد الفاظ
respect (To use something properly and with care.)
موضوعات
ethics |society |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To use something in a bad or wrong way that causes harm.

To use something in a way that is harmful, excessive, or morally wrong.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
abuse
IPA
GB/əbjˈus/
US/əbjˈus/
ہجا بندی اور زور
ab - use (2 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (use)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: abuse
  • Plural: abuse, abuses
Verb
  • Base: abuse
  • 3rd Person Singular: abuses
  • Present Participle: abusing
  • Past: abused
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
abuses noun abusing verb abused verb
Core family
abusive adjective B2 abuser noun
Related words
misuse noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
non-abusive adjective
Advanced or less common
abusively adverb abusiveness noun
عبارات

abuse of power

1
/əbjˈus əv pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

Wrong use of authority

When someone with authority uses it in a bad or unfair way.

مثالیں
  • The dictator was accused of gross abuse of power.
  • Abuse of power can destroy public trust.

hurl abuse at

1
/hˈɚl əbjˈus ˈæt/
fixed phrase

Throw insults forcefully at someone

To say very rude things to someone in an angry way.

مثالیں
  • He hurled abuse at the driver after the accident.
  • Crowds hurled abuse at the losing team.

shout abuse at

1
/ʃˈaʊt əbjˈus ˈæt/
fixed phrase

Yell insults at someone

To yell rude or hurtful words at someone.

مثالیں
  • The angry fan shouted abuse at the referee.
  • Protesters shouted abuse at the police.

substance abuse

1
/sˈʌbstəns əbjˈus/
fixed phrase

harmful use of drugs or alcohol

Using drugs or alcohol in a way that is harmful to health or life.

مثالیں
  • Substance abuse can lead to serious health problems.
  • The clinic treats people with substance abuse problems.
  • The center helps people recover from substance abuse.
  • Substance abuse can lead to serious health issues.

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