انگریزی - ہنگری

bohemian

gb/boʊhˈimiən/ us/boʊhˈimiən/
B2 انگریزی
~ 10000
bohém, csehországi, bohémiai
اسم B2
1
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone] is a bohemian
He fancied himself a bohemian, drifting from café to café and writing poetry late into the night.
Bohémnek képzelte magát: kávézóról kávézóra sodródott, és késő éjszakáig verseket írt.
The neighborhood used to be full of bohemians, but rising rents have pushed most of them out.
A környék régen tele volt bohémekkel, de a növekvő lakbérek a legtöbbjüket kiszorították.
As a young bohemian, she survived on part-time jobs so she could spend more time painting.
The film follows a group of bohemians sharing a tiny apartment in Paris.
Critics dismissed him as just another bohemian with big ideas and no discipline.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
She is a bohemian who paints all day and works at night.
Ő egy bohém, aki egész nap fest, éjjel pedig dolgozik.
Many bohemians live in small rooms but spend a lot of time in cafés.
Sok bohém kis szobákban lakik, de sok időt tölt kávézókban.
He wants to be a bohemian and write stories instead of having a normal job.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bohemian' with 'Bohemian' meaning 'from Bohemia' (a region of the Czech Republic). When you talk about an artistic, unconventional person, the word is often written with a lowercase 'b' in modern English, unless it starts a sentence.
معنی
person with free, artistic lifestyle
لفظی تراکیب
a true bohemian |young bohemians |artists and bohemians |be a bohemian |modern bohemians |intellectual bohemians
ہم معنی الفاظ
free spirit (emphasizes emotional and personal freedom more than connection to art or a specific social scene.) | nonconformist (focuses on rejecting social norms in general, not specifically on an artistic lifestyle.) | hippie (refers more specifically to 1960s-style counterculture, often with political and spiritual ideas, not just artistic life.)
متضاد الفاظ
conformist (describes someone who follows social rules and norms, the opposite of a bohemian attitude.) | bourgeois (suggests a safe, comfortable middle-class lifestyle that values respectability and stability, unlike a bohemian life.)
موضوعات
culture |lifestyle |art |arts_entertainment |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A person, often an artist, who lives in a very free way and does not follow normal social or money rules.

A person, especially an artist or writer, who lives in an unconventional, free-spirited way that ignores many social and financial rules.

B2
2
استعمال کا انداز:
bohemian [lifestyle/style/attitude/neighborhood]
They decorated the apartment in a bohemian style, with mismatched furniture and colorful fabrics.
Bohém stílusban rendezték be a lakást, össze nem illő bútorokkal és színes textilekkel.
In her twenties she lived a bohemian life, moving from city to city and playing music in small clubs.
Húszas éveiben bohém életet élt: városról városra költözött, és kis klubokban zenélt.
The area has a bohemian feel, full of galleries, secondhand bookstores, and tiny bars.
He admired her bohemian attitude toward work and relationships.
The festival attracts a bohemian crowd of artists, travelers, and street performers.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
She loves bohemian clothes with many colors and patterns.
Szereti a bohém ruhákat, sok színnel és mintával.
They enjoy a bohemian lifestyle and do not worry much about money.
Bohém életmódot folytatnak, és nem aggódnak sokat a pénz miatt.
The café has a bohemian look with old chairs and art on the walls.
عام غلطی:
Some learners think 'bohemian' only describes clothing or fashion. It can also describe a lifestyle, a place, or a general feeling or atmosphere. Others forget that this sense is usually lowercase unless at the start of a sentence.
معنی
unconventional, artistic, free-spirited
لفظی تراکیب
bohemian lifestyle |bohemian style |bohemian decor |bohemian neighborhood |bohemian bar |bohemian café
ہم معنی الفاظ
unconventional (general word for not following usual rules; does not necessarily suggest art or a romantic, free image.) | artsy (informal; stresses artistic appearance or taste, sometimes with a slightly negative or pretentious tone.) | boho (very informal and shortened; mostly used about clothing, accessories, and interior design.)
متضاد الفاظ
conventional (describes something that follows usual, accepted ways and styles, not free or experimental.) | conservative (suggests careful, traditional taste in lifestyle or fashion, opposite of bohemian style.)
موضوعات
culture |lifestyle |art |fashion |arts_entertainment |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Describes a way of life, clothing, or place that is very free, not traditional, and often connected with art and music.

Describing a lifestyle, place, or style of art, fashion, or decoration that is free-spirited, unconventional, and often associated with artists and alternative culture.

C1 FORMAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
Bohemian [town/history/nobility/kingdom]
The castle played an important role in Bohemian history.
A kastély fontos szerepet játszott Csehország történetében.
Several Bohemian towns were part of major trade routes in medieval Europe.
Több csehországi város a középkori Európa fontos kereskedelmi útvonalain feküdt.
He specializes in Bohemian folk music and traditional instruments.
The exhibition explores Bohemian art from the nineteenth century.
Her research focuses on the political structure of the Bohemian kingdom.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
This book is about Bohemian kings in the Middle Ages.
Ez a könyv a középkori csehországi királyokról szól.
We saw old Bohemian houses on our trip.
Az utunkon régi csehországi házakat láttunk.
He studies Bohemian history at university.
عام غلطی:
Learners often confuse this geographic meaning with the artistic, unconventional sense. When the meaning is ‘from Bohemia’, the word is normally capitalized as 'Bohemian'. Context about history, geography, or nationality usually signals this meaning.
معنی
from or about Bohemia
لفظی تراکیب
Bohemian kingdom |Bohemian nobility |Bohemian towns |Bohemian crown |Bohemian history |Bohemian territory
ہم معنی الفاظ
Czech (Modern term for things relating to the Czech Republic; 'Bohemian' is more historical or regional in this sense.)
متضاد الفاظ
non-Bohemian (General opposite meaning 'not from Bohemia or not related to Bohemia'.)
موضوعات
geography |history |culture |travel |education |core_vocabulary
تعریف

About Bohemia, a region in today’s Czech Republic, or about its people or culture.

Relating to Bohemia, a historical region that is now part of the Czech Republic, or to its people or culture.

اسم C1 FORMAL
4
استعمال کا انداز:
a Bohemian [lives/comes from Bohemia]
As a Bohemian, he grew up speaking Czech and identifying strongly with the region’s traditions.
Mivel csehországi volt, csehül nőtt fel, és erősen kötődött a régió hagyományaihoz.
Many Bohemians migrated to the United States in the nineteenth century.
A 19. században sok csehországi vándorolt ki az Egyesült Államokba.
The novel follows a young Bohemian who leaves his village to study in Prague.
Bohemians and Moravians played a key role in the formation of the modern Czech nation.
The records list him simply as a Bohemian living in Vienna.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He is a Bohemian who moved to Vienna.
Ő csehországi származású, és Bécsbe költözött.
In that time, many Bohemians worked on farms.
Abban az időben sok csehországi ember dolgozott farmokon.
The story is about a young Bohemian and his family.
عام غلطی:
Learners may think this always means 'an artist who lives freely', but here it means 'a person from Bohemia'. In this geographic sense, it is normally written with a capital 'B': 'a Bohemian'.
معنی
native or inhabitant of Bohemia
لفظی تراکیب
a Bohemian nobleman |the Bohemians and Moravians |Bohemian communities |Bohemian subjects |Bohemian peasants |Bohemian minority
ہم معنی الفاظ
Czech (Modern general term for people from the Czech Republic; 'Bohemian' refers specifically to people from the Bohemia region and is often historical.)
متضاد الفاظ
foreigner (Someone not from Bohemia, contrasting with a native Bohemian in historical or regional context.)
موضوعات
geography |history |people |travel |education |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A person who comes from Bohemia, a part of today’s Czech Republic.

A person who is from Bohemia, a historical region in what is now the Czech Republic.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
bohemian
IPA
GB/boʊhˈimiən/
US/boʊhˈimiən/
ہجا بندی اور زور
bo - hemi - an (3 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hemi)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Adjective
  • Base: bohemian
Noun
  • Base: bohemian
  • Plural: bohemians
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
bohemians noun
Related words
boho adjective
Advanced or less common
bohemianism noun
عبارات

bohemian café

1
/boʊhˈimiən kəf/
fixed phrase

relaxed, artistic type of café

A café that feels relaxed and artistic, often with old furniture, live music, or many creative people.

مثالیں
  • They spent the afternoon talking in a bohemian café near the university.
  • The city is known for its bohemian cafés where writers and musicians like to meet.
  • We found a little bohemian café with mismatched chairs and poetry readings on weekends.

bohemian chic

1
/boʊhˈimiən ʃˈik/
fixed phrase informal

fashionable relaxed boho style

A fashion or home style that looks relaxed and bohemian, but is also carefully chosen and stylish.

مثالیں
  • The hotel’s rooms are designed in a bohemian chic style with lots of textiles and handmade pieces.
  • She arrived in a bohemian chic outfit of a flowing dress, boots, and a wide-brimmed hat.
  • Magazines often show celebrities in bohemian chic looks at music festivals.

bohemian lifestyle

1
/boʊhˈimiən lˈaɪfstˌaɪl/
fixed phrase

unconventional artistic way of life

A way of living that is very free, not traditional, and often connected with art, music, and not caring much about money.

مثالیں
  • She left her office job to pursue a bohemian lifestyle in a coastal town.
  • The film romanticizes the bohemian lifestyle of poets and musicians in the 1960s.
  • They dreamed of a bohemian lifestyle filled with travel, painting, and late-night conversations.

bohemian quarter

1
/boʊhˈimiən kwˈɔɹtɚ/
fixed phrase

city area with many artists

An area of a city where many artists and free-living people live, often with many cafés, bars, and small art places.

مثالیں
  • They stayed in the bohemian quarter, full of street art and tiny music bars.
  • Over the years, the old bohemian quarter has become more commercial and expensive.
  • Guides recommend visiting the bohemian quarter to experience the city’s creative side.

bohemian spirit

1
/boʊhˈimiən spˈɪɹɪt/
fixed phrase

free and unconventional attitude

A way of thinking and feeling that is very free, creative, and not afraid to be different from normal society.

مثالیں
  • Even after becoming successful, he kept his bohemian spirit and refused to live a conventional life.
  • The festival tries to keep the bohemian spirit of the old artist community alive.
  • Her bohemian spirit made her open to new places, people, and ideas.

bohemian style

1
/boʊhˈimiən stˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

free, artistic way of dressing

A way of dressing or decorating that mixes many colors, patterns, and old things, and looks relaxed and artistic.

مثالیں
  • Her bohemian style includes long skirts, layered jewelry, and vintage scarves.
  • The living room has a bohemian style, with plants, patterned rugs, and secondhand furniture.
  • Many fashion brands now offer a modern take on bohemian style.

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