انگریزی - ہنگری

categorise

gb/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz/ us/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz/
B2 انگریزی
csoportosít, kategorizál, besorol, minősít, beskatulyáz
فعل B2 FORMAL
1
استعمال کا انداز:
categorise [things/people] (by/according to [feature])
The researchers categorised the interviews by age and income.
A kutatók életkor és jövedelem szerint csoportosították az interjúkat.
We need to categorise these complaints so we can see the main patterns.
Csoportosítanunk kell ezeket a panaszokat, hogy lássuk a főbb mintázatokat.
The library categorises books by subject and author.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Please categorise these photos by date.
Kérlek, csoportosítsd ezeket a fotókat dátum szerint.
The teacher categorised the words into groups.
A tanár csoportokba sorolta a szavakat.
عام غلطی:
In American English the usual spelling is categorize.
معنی
classify into groups
لفظی تراکیب
categorise data |categorise items |categorise results |categorise information |categorise products |categorise species |categorise customers |categorise responses |categorise evidence |categorise risks
ہم معنی الفاظ
classify (Often used for more systematic or official grouping.) | group (More general and less formal than categorise.) | sort (Emphasises physically or practically arranging things.)
متضاد الفاظ
mix up (Not keeping items in separate groups.) | confuse (Failing to distinguish between different types.)
موضوعات
education |work |analysis
تعریف

To put things into groups with the same type.

To sort people or things into groups based on shared features or rules.

فعل B2 FORMAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
categorise [someone/something] as [type]
Some people categorise coffee as a drug, while others see it as harmless.
Vannak, akik a kávét drognak sorolják be, míg mások ártalmatlannak tartják.
The incident was categorised as a minor offence.
Az esetet kisebb szabálysértésnek minősítették.
She doesn’t want to be categorised as a ‘difficult’ employee.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
They categorised the book as fiction.
A könyvet fikcióként sorolták be.
عام غلطی:
Don’t use *categorise to*; the common pattern is categorise [X] as [Y].
معنی
label as a type
لفظی تراکیب
categorise as illegal |categorise as essential |categorise as a success |categorise as a failure |categorise as dangerous |categorise as art |categorise as a disability |categorise as a crime |categorise as high risk |categorise as confidential
ہم معنی الفاظ
label (Often implies a name or tag rather than analysis.) | class (More common in the pattern 'class X as Y'.) | regard (Focuses on opinion or viewpoint rather than grouping.)
متضاد الفاظ
differentiate (Focuses on noticing differences rather than placing into the same group.) | reclassify (Changes an existing category assignment.)
موضوعات
communication |society
تعریف

To say something is a particular kind of thing.

To describe or treat someone or something as belonging to a particular type or group.

فعل C1 BUSINESS
3
استعمال کا انداز:
categorise [record/transaction/content] (under [heading])
Please categorise each expense before you submit your claim.
Kérjük, minden költséget kategorizáljon, mielőtt benyújtja az elszámolását.
The software automatically categorises incoming messages as ‘Priority’ or ‘Other’.
A szoftver automatikusan a ‘Priority’ vagy az ‘Other’ kategóriába sorolja a bejövő üzeneteket.
We categorised the new products under ‘Home office’ on the website.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
I categorised the payment as rent.
A befizetést lakbérként kategorizáltam.
عام غلطی:
Learners may overuse 'category' as a noun: prefer 'categorise the expense as travel'.
معنی
assign a category in a system
لفظی تراکیب
categorise expenses |categorise transactions |categorise spending |categorise content |categorise posts |categorise documents |categorise records |categorise emails |categorise inventory |categorise leads
ہم معنی الفاظ
tag (More common in apps/web contexts; often multiple tags.) | file (Emphasises putting something in the correct place for storage.) | code (Often used in finance/admin for assigning a code or classification.)
متضاد الفاظ
misfile (Putting something into the wrong category or place.) | lose (Failing to keep track of items in the system.)
موضوعات
business |technology |data
تعریف

To put something into the right folder or type in a system.

To give something a category label in an organised system, such as accounts, databases, websites, or records, so it can be tracked or found easily.

فعل C1
4
استعمال کا انداز:
categorise [someone/something] as [type] (too easily)
It’s easy to categorise him as arrogant, but he’s actually very shy.
Könnyű arrogánsnak beskatulyázni őt, de valójában nagyon félénk.
She hates being categorised as ‘just’ a pop singer.
Utálja, ha „csak” popénekesként skatulyázzák be.
The film resists being categorised as either comedy or drama.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Don’t categorise people too quickly.
Ne skatulyázd be túl gyorsan az embereket.
عام غلطی:
This sense often carries criticism; for neutral grouping use classify.
معنی
pigeonhole or stereotype
لفظی تراکیب
easily categorise |quickly categorise |unfairly categorise |categorise people |categorise women |categorise men |categorise voters |categorise someone as lazy |categorise someone as a troublemaker |refuse to be categorised
ہم معنی الفاظ
pigeonhole (Strongly suggests an unfair, limiting label.) | stereotype (Focuses on a fixed general belief about a group.)
متضاد الفاظ
individualise (Treating someone as a unique person rather than a type.) | understand (Making an effort to see complexity rather than simplifying.)
موضوعات
society |emotions |communication
تعریف

To put someone in a box in an unfair way.

To put someone or something into a fixed category in a way that is too simple or unfair, ignoring individual differences.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
categorise
IPA
GB/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz/
US/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz/
ہجا بندی اور زور
cat - egor - ise (3 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (cat)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: categorise
  • 3rd Person Singular: categorises
  • Present Participle: categorising
  • Past: categorised
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
categorises verb categorising verb categorised verb
Core family
category noun A2 categorisation noun C1
Related words
categorize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncategorised adjective
Advanced or less common
categorical adjective categorically adverb
عبارات

categorise [someone/something] as [something]

1
/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈæz sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

say it belongs to a type

To say something is a certain kind of thing.

مثالیں
  • The report categorised the incident as an accident.
  • He was categorised as high risk by the insurer.
  • Many people categorise chess as a sport.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • They categorised it as spam.

categorise [something] under [heading]

1
/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈʌndɚ hˈɛdɪŋ/
fixed phrase business

file under a heading

To put something in a section with a title.

مثالیں
  • All travel costs should be categorised under ‘Expenses’.
  • The website categorises these tools under ‘Productivity’.
  • The editor categorised the article under ‘Opinion’.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • I categorised it under ‘Work’.

categorise [things] into [groups]

1
/kˈætɡɚˌaɪz θˈɪŋz ˈɪntu ɡɹˈups/
fixed phrase formal

divide into categories

To put things into different groups.

مثالیں
  • The study categorised participants into four age groups.
  • We categorised the feedback into themes.
  • The app categorises photos into albums automatically.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • She categorised the animals into two groups.

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