انگریزی - ہنگری

chronology

gb/kɹənˈɑləd͡ʒi/ us/kɹənˈɑləd͡ʒi/
C1 انگریزی
időrend, kronológia
اسم C1 FORMAL
1
استعمال کا انداز:
the chronology of [something]
The report lays out the chronology of events leading up to the accident.
A jelentés bemutatja a balesethez vezető események időrendjét.
Witness statements didn’t match, so the police had to rebuild the chronology.
A tanúk vallomásai nem egyeztek, ezért a rendőrségnek újra kellett rekonstruálnia az események időrendjét.
The film scrambles the chronology, showing the ending before the beginning.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We need the chronology of the story.
Szükségünk van a történet időrendjére.
The chronology is hard to follow.
Az időrendet nehéz követni.
عام غلطی:
Don’t confuse chronology (the order) with chronicle (a written story or record).
معنی
the order events happen
لفظی تراکیب
the chronology of events |the chronology of the case |the chronology of the story |a clear chronology |a confused chronology |the correct chronology |establish the chronology |reconstruct the chronology |follow the chronology |map the chronology
ہم معنی الفاظ
sequence (General word for events in order, not necessarily by time.) | order (Broader than chronology; can be any kind of arrangement.)
متضاد الفاظ
disorder (Lack of a clear or correct order.)
موضوعات
time |history |writing |education
تعریف

the time order of events

The order in which events happened or are arranged according to time.

اسم C1 FORMAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
a chronology of [something]
The book opens with a chronology of key political events from 1990 to 2005.
A könyv elején az 1990 és 2005 közötti fontos politikai események kronológiája áll.
For the appendix, she compiled a chronology of the company’s major product launches.
A függelékhez összeállította a vállalat fő termékbevezetéseinek kronológiáját.
The website includes a concise chronology of the expedition, with dates and locations.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The article has a chronology at the end.
A cikk végén van egy kronológia.
عام غلطی:
A chronology is usually organized by time; a summary may be organized by importance or topic instead.
معنی
a dated timeline or list
لفظی تراکیب
a detailed chronology |a brief chronology |a chronology of the war |a chronology of the project |a chronology of his career |a published chronology |a timeline and chronology |compile a chronology |provide a chronology |include a chronology
ہم معنی الفاظ
timeline (More common and often more visual; less formal than chronology.) | chronicle (Often a more narrative record; not always a simple list by date.)
متضاد الفاظ
summary (A short account that may not follow date-by-date order.)
موضوعات
time |history |publishing |education
تعریف

a timeline that lists events by date

A written list or account of events arranged in the order they happened, often with dates.

اسم C2 TECHNICAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
[field] chronology
The paper discusses the chronology of early human settlement in the region.
A tanulmány a térség korai emberi megtelepedésének kronológiáját tárgyalja.
Advances in radiocarbon dating transformed archaeological chronology.
A radiokarbonos kormeghatározás fejlődése átalakította a régészeti kronológiát.
Scholars disagree about the chronology of the dynasty’s later rulers.
عام غلطی:
This meaning is about a field of study, not just a timeline you write.
معنی
the study of dating events
لفظی تراکیب
historical chronology |biblical chronology |ancient chronology |relative chronology |absolute chronology |chronology and dating |methods of chronology |establish a chronology |chronology of the period |chronology research
ہم معنی الفاظ
dating (More general; can mean finding the age of objects as well as events.)
موضوعات
history |science |archaeology |education
تعریف

the study of finding when past events happened

The study or method of determining dates and establishing the order of past events.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
chronology
IPA
GB/kɹənˈɑləd͡ʒi/
US/kɹənˈɑləd͡ʒi/
ہجا بندی اور زور
chro - no - logy (3 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (no)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: chronology
  • Plural: chronologies, chronology
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
chronologies noun
Core family
chronological adjective B2 chronologically adverb C1
Related words
chronicle noun C1
Advanced or less common
anachronism noun anachronistic adjective
عبارات

establish the chronology

1
/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ðə kɹənˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase formal

determine the true time order

find the correct order of events

مثالیں
  • Investigators are still trying to establish the chronology of the final hours.
  • The judge asked both sides to establish the chronology of the meetings.
  • We need to establish the chronology before we can explain what went wrong.

in chronological order

1
/ˈɪn kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

ordered by date/time

from the earliest to the latest

مثالیں
  • Arrange the receipts in chronological order before scanning them.
  • The biography is written in chronological order.
  • I listed my jobs in chronological order, starting with my first role.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Put the events in chronological order.

in chronological order

1
/ˈɪn kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

arranged from earliest to latest

from the oldest to the newest

مثالیں
  • Please put the documents in chronological order before the meeting.
  • The biography tells her story in chronological order, starting with her childhood.
  • I organized the photos in chronological order by date taken.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Write the events in chronological order.

piece together the chronology

1
/pˈis təɡˈɛðɚ ðə kɹənˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase

reconstruct the event sequence

use clues to find the order of events

مثالیں
  • Detectives pieced together the chronology from CCTV footage and phone records.
  • It took weeks to piece together the chronology of the cyberattack.
  • By comparing emails, we were able to piece together the chronology of the decision.

reverse chronological order

1
/ɹɪvˈɚs kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

latest first time order

from the newest to the oldest

مثالیں
  • Most CVs list work experience in reverse chronological order.
  • The comments are displayed in reverse chronological order, with the newest at the top.
  • Sort the messages in reverse chronological order to see the latest one first.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The app shows posts in reverse chronological order.

reverse chronological order

1
/ɹɪvˈɚs kɹˌɑnəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

arranged from latest to earliest

from the newest to the oldest

مثالیں
  • On a résumé, jobs are usually listed in reverse chronological order.
  • The blog displays posts in reverse chronological order, with the newest at the top.
  • She presented the updates in reverse chronological order to start with the latest news.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Put your jobs in reverse chronological order.

واپسی پر خوش آمدید!

جاری رکھنے کے لیے سائن اِن کریں

کیا آپ کا اکاؤنٹ نہیں ہے؟ سائن اپ کریں