انگریزی - ہنگری

confounder

gb/kˈɑnfˈaʊndɚ/ us/kˈɑnfˈaʊndɚ/
C1 انگریزی
zavaró tényező, konfundáló változó
اسم C1 TECHNICAL
1
استعمال کا انداز:
[variable/factor] is a confounder; control for/adjust for confounders
Age was a major confounder in the study because older patients were both more likely to receive the treatment and more likely to have complications.
Az életkor jelentős zavaró tényező volt a vizsgálatban, mert az idősebb betegek nagyobb valószínűséggel kapták meg a kezelést, és náluk a szövődmények is nagyobb valószínűséggel jelentkeztek.
The researchers adjusted for several confounders, including smoking, income, and pre-existing illness.
A kutatók több zavaró tényezőre is korrigáltak, köztük a dohányzásra, a jövedelemre és a már meglévő betegségekre.
Without measuring diet, it is hard to know whether exercise itself caused the effect or whether diet was an unmeasured confounder.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Smoking was a confounder in the health study.
A dohányzás zavaró tényező volt az egészségügyi vizsgálatban.
Good researchers try to control for confounders.
A jó kutatók megpróbálják kontrollálni a zavaró tényezőket.
عام غلطی:
Do not confuse a confounder with any variable in a study; a confounder specifically distorts the relationship being analyzed.
معنی
Distorting variable in research
لفظی تراکیب
potential confounder |possible confounder |important confounder |major confounder |known confounder |unmeasured confounder |control for confounders |adjust for confounders |account for confounders |identify confounders
ہم معنی الفاظ
confounding variable (A fuller, very common technical term for the same idea.) | confounding factor (Slightly broader; often used when the confounder is not strictly numerical.) | lurking variable (Used especially in statistics education for a hidden or unconsidered confounder.)
موضوعات
research |statistics |medicine |science |data_analysis
تعریف

A factor in a study that can make the results misleading because it is connected to both the cause being studied and the result.

In research and statistics, a variable or factor that is related to both a possible cause and an outcome, making their true relationship harder to measure or interpret.

اسم C2 FORMAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
[something] is a confounder
The changing exchange rate was an extra confounder when the company tried to compare costs across countries.
Az árfolyam változása további zavaró tényező volt, amikor a vállalat az országok közötti költségeket próbálta összehasonlítani.
One confounder in the debate is that people use the same word to mean different things.
A vita egyik zavaró tényezője az, hogy az emberek ugyanazt a szót különböző értelemben használják.
Poor record-keeping became a serious confounder during the investigation.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The missing dates were a confounder in the report.
A hiányzó dátumok zavaró tényezőt jelentettek a jelentésben.
Different rules in each city were a confounder.
Az egyes városok eltérő szabályai zavaró tényezőt jelentettek.
عام غلطی:
This general use is much less common than the research and statistics meaning.
معنی
Thing that causes confusion
لفظی تراکیب
additional confounder |major confounder |possible confounder |practical confounder |unexpected confounder
ہم معنی الفاظ
complication (More common in everyday English; emphasizes added difficulty.) | complicating factor (Clearer and more common; emphasizes something that makes analysis or action harder.) | source of confusion (More direct and less formal.)
متضاد الفاظ
clarifier (Something that makes a situation easier to understand.) | simplifying factor (Something that reduces complexity rather than adding it.)
موضوعات
communication |problems |analysis
تعریف

Something that makes a situation harder to understand clearly.

A person, thing, or fact that makes a situation more confusing, complicated, or difficult to understand.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
confounder
IPA
GB/kˈɑnfˈaʊndɚ/
US/kˈɑnfˈaʊndɚ/
ہجا بندی اور زور
con - founder (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: confounder
  • Plural: confounders
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