انگریزی - ہنگری

constitution

gb/kˌɑnstətˈuʃən/ us/kˌɑnstətˈuʃən/
B1 انگریزی
~ 2300
alkotmány, alapszabály, szervezet, alkat, összetétel, felépítés
اسم B1
1
استعمال کا انداز:
the constitution of [a country/organization]
The country's constitution guarantees freedom of speech.
Az ország alkotmánya garantálja a szólásszabadságot.
She studied the U.S. Constitution in her political science class.
Politológiaórán az Egyesült Államok alkotmányát tanulmányozta.
The new government promised to draft a democratic constitution.
Under the constitution, citizens have the right to vote.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The constitution says people can speak freely.
Az alkotmány kimondja, hogy az emberek szabadon kifejezhetik a véleményüket.
We learned about the country's constitution in school.
Az iskolában tanultunk az ország alkotmányáról.
The constitution gives people many rights.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'constitution' with 'institution'. 'Constitution' refers to laws and principles, while 'institution' refers to an established organization.
معنی
System of laws and principles
لفظی تراکیب
written constitution |amend the constitution |under the constitution |constitutional rights |draft a constitution
ہم معنی الفاظ
charter (Often refers to a formal document granting rights or outlining an organization's rules.)
متضاد الفاظ
anarchy (Refers to the absence of any governing laws or constitution.)
موضوعات
government |law |politics |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The main laws and rules that control how a country or group works.

The set of fundamental laws and principles that describe how a country, state, or organization is governed.

اسم B2
2
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone] has a [adjective] constitution
She has a strong constitution and rarely gets sick.
Erős szervezete van, és ritkán betegszik meg.
His weak constitution made it hard for him to recover quickly.
Gyenge szervezete miatt nehezen tudott gyorsan felépülni.
Regular exercise can help improve your constitution.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He has a strong constitution.
Erős szervezete van.
My grandmother has a weak constitution.
A nagymamámnak gyenge a szervezete.
A good diet helps your constitution.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'constitution' in this sense with 'condition'. 'Condition' is broader and can refer to specific illnesses or states, while 'constitution' is about general health strength.
معنی
Person's physical health
لفظی تراکیب
strong constitution |weak constitution |robust constitution
ہم معنی الفاظ
physique (Refers more to body shape and build rather than overall health resistance.)
متضاد الفاظ
frailty (Indicates physical weakness or vulnerability.)
موضوعات
health |biology |body |core_vocabulary
تعریف

How strong and healthy someone is.

A person's general state of health, strength, and ability to resist illness.

اسم C1 FORMAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
the constitution of [something]
The chemical constitution of water is hydrogen and oxygen.
A víz kémiai összetételét a hidrogén és az oxigén alkotja.
The social constitution of the village has changed over time.
A falu társadalmi összetétele az idők során megváltozott.
Scientists study the genetic constitution of plants.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The earth has a special constitution.
A Földnek különleges felépítése van.
Water has a simple constitution.
A víz összetétele egyszerű.
The city has a mixed constitution.
معنی
Structure or makeup of something
لفظی تراکیب
chemical constitution |social constitution |genetic constitution
ہم معنی الفاظ
composition (More commonly used in everyday speech for describing makeup of things.)
متضاد الفاظ
disintegration (Refers to breaking apart rather than being structured.)
موضوعات
science |general |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The parts or structure that make something what it is.

The way in which something is made up or arranged.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
constitution
IPA
GB/kˌɑnstətˈuʃən/
US/kˌɑnstətˈuʃən/
ہجا بندی اور زور
con - sti - tu - tion (4 ہجے)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tu)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: constitution
  • Plural: constitution, constitutions
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
constitutions noun
Core family
constitutional adjective B2 constitute verb B2
Related words
constituent noun B2 constituency noun B2 constitutionally adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unconstitutional adjective C1 unconstitutionally adverb
Advanced or less common
constitutionality noun constitutionalism noun C2 constitutive adjective
عبارات

amend the constitution

1
/əmˈɛnd ðə kˌɑnstətˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

Change official laws document

To officially change the main laws of a country or group.

مثالیں
  • It takes a two-thirds vote in Congress to amend the U.S. Constitution.
  • Citizens voted to amend the constitution to allow more rights.

under the constitution

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə kˌɑnstətˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

According to official laws system

As stated by the main laws of a country or group.

مثالیں
  • Under the constitution, all citizens are equal before the law.
  • Under the constitution, the president serves for four years.

written constitution

1
/ɹˈɪtən kˌɑnstətˈuʃən/
fixed phrase

A formally documented set of laws

A country's main laws written down in one document.

مثالیں
  • India has a written constitution that came into effect in 1950.
  • A written constitution can help prevent misunderstandings about government powers.

واپسی پر خوش آمدید!

جاری رکھنے کے لیے سائن اِن کریں

کیا آپ کا اکاؤنٹ نہیں ہے؟ سائن اپ کریں