انگریزی - ہنگری

corpus

gb/kˈɔɹpəs/ us/kˈɔɹpəs/
B2 انگریزی
~ 9900
korpusz, szövegkorpusz, test, tőke, tőkeösszeg
اسم B2 TECHNICAL
1
استعمال کا انداز:
a corpus of [texts/data]
The researchers built a corpus of ten million tweets to study online hate speech.
A kutatók tízmillió tweetből álló korpuszt hoztak létre az online gyűlöletbeszéd vizsgálatára.
This dictionary is based on a large corpus of contemporary British English.
Ez a szótár a mai brit angol nyelv nagy korpuszán alapul.
Her dissertation analyzes metaphors of illness in a corpus of nineteenth‑century novels.
We are adding new newspaper articles to the corpus every week.
The team used a multilingual parallel corpus to train their translation system.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The linguist uses a big corpus to study real English sentences.
A nyelvész egy nagy korpuszt használ valódi angol mondatok tanulmányozására.
We created a corpus of emails to see how people write at work.
E-mailekből álló korpuszt hoztunk létre, hogy lássuk, hogyan írnak az emberek a munkahelyen.
The computer program learns from a corpus of news stories.
They read a corpus of stories by the same writer.
All the texts in the corpus are saved in one database.
عام غلطی:
Learners often confuse "corpus" with "corpse" (dead body) or "corps" (organized group). Another common mistake is using the wrong plural: the standard plural in academic English is "corpora" (not *corpuses*), though "corpuses" is sometimes seen in general writing. Learners may also think a corpus can be any small set of texts, but the word usually suggests a fairly large, systematically collected set.
معنی
collection of texts for study
لفظی تراکیب
text corpus |spoken corpus |large corpus |parallel corpus |annotated corpus |a corpus of work
ہم معنی الفاظ
collection (More general; does not imply systematic storage for analysis the way "corpus" often does in linguistics and computing.) | body (of work) (Common in everyday English; slightly less technical, and often used for all the works by one author or on one topic.)
متضاد الفاظ
individual text (Highlights the opposite idea of a single text, rather than a large, structured set of texts treated as one unit.)
موضوعات
language |technology |academia |education |communication
تعریف

A large set of texts or speech that people keep together so they can study or analyze the language in them.

A large, structured collection of written or spoken texts that is gathered and stored, especially so it can be studied or processed systematically.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
the corpus of [an organ]
The MRI scan showed a small lesion in the corpus of the stomach.
Az MRI-felvétel kis elváltozást mutatott ki a gyomor testében.
Damage to the corpus callosum can disrupt communication between the brain hemispheres.
A kérgestest károsodása megzavarhatja az agyféltekék közötti kommunikációt.
The surgeon carefully examined the corpus uteri for any abnormal growths.
Calcification was observed in the corpus and not in the surrounding tissues.
The thickness of the gastric corpus wall was within the normal range.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
In anatomy, the word "corpus" means the main body of an organ.
Az anatómiában a „corpus” szó egy szerv fő testét jelenti.
The doctor said the tumor was in the corpus of the uterus.
Az orvos azt mondta, hogy a daganat a méhtestben volt.
The corpus callosum connects the two sides of the brain.
This diagram shows the corpus and also the smaller parts around it.
Students must label the corpus and the neck of the bone.
عام غلطی:
Learners may assume "corpus" always means a collection of texts and not realize it also has a technical anatomical meaning. They also sometimes confuse it with "corpse" in medical contexts. In anatomy, "corpus" is usually part of a fixed Latin term (e.g., "corpus callosum") rather than used alone.
معنی
main body of an organ
لفظی تراکیب
corpus callosum |gastric corpus |corpus uteri |corpus luteum |corpus cavernosum
ہم معنی الفاظ
body (A more general term; in anatomy, "body" can be used similarly but is less precise than the technical Latin term "corpus".)
متضاد الفاظ
appendage (Refers to a projecting part or limb, conceptually opposite to the main central body of a structure.)
موضوعات
medicine |biology |science |health |body
تعریف

In medical or biology language, the central main part of an organ or body structure, not the ends or thin parts.

In anatomy, the main or central body of an organ or other structure, as distinct from its ends, neck, or attached parts.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
the corpus of [a trust/fund]
Under the terms of the will, she can spend the income but not touch the corpus of the trust.
A végrendelet feltételei szerint elköltheti a hozamot, de a vagyonkezelés tőkéjéhez nem nyúlhat.
The trustees decided to invade the corpus to pay for the beneficiary’s medical expenses.
A vagyonkezelők úgy döntöttek, hogy a kedvezményezett orvosi költségeinek fedezésére a tőkéhez is hozzányúlnak.
Investment losses reduced the corpus of the endowment by nearly ten percent.
State law requires the bank to preserve the corpus for the remainder beneficiaries.
Only the income, and not the corpus, is subject to distribution each year.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The lawyer explained that the corpus is the main money in the trust.
Az ügyvéd elmagyarázta, hogy a corpus a vagyonkezelésben lévő fő pénzösszeg.
He can use the interest, but the corpus must stay in the account.
Használhatja a kamatot, de a tőkének a számlán kell maradnia.
The charity wants to grow the corpus of its fund.
They lost part of the corpus when the stock price fell.
The judge said the corpus cannot be given away now.
عام غلطی:
Learners may think "corpus" here still means a collection of texts, or they may not realize that in legal and financial documents it often contrasts directly with "income" or "interest". Another mistake is using it in ordinary personal‑finance talk where "principal" would sound more natural.
معنی
principal sum of money
لفظی تراکیب
trust corpus |corpus of the trust |invade the corpus |protect the corpus |corpus and income
ہم معنی الفاظ
principal (The standard financial term; slightly more common in everyday finance than the more legal‑sounding "corpus".)
متضاد الفاظ
interest (Refers to the money earned by the main sum; legally and financially contrasted with the corpus or principal.)
موضوعات
money |law |business |finance
تعریف

In money and law, the original main amount of money, not the extra money (interest or income) it earns.

In finance and law, the main sum of money that is invested, lent, or held in a trust, as distinct from any interest, dividends, or income it produces.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
corpus
IPA
GB/kˈɔɹpəs/
US/kˈɔɹpəs/
ہجا بندی اور زور
cor - pus (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: corpus
  • Plural: corpora, corpuses
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
corpora noun corpuses noun
عبارات

corpus callosum

1
/kˈɔɹpəs kˈæloʊsəm/
fixed phrase technical

nerve bridge between brain halves

The part of the brain made of many nerve fibers that connects the left side and the right side, allowing them to send signals to each other.

مثالیں
  • The scan revealed an abnormality in the patient’s corpus callosum.
  • Damage to the corpus callosum can lead to serious communication problems between the brain hemispheres.

corpus delicti

1
/kˈɔɹpəs dˈɛlˈɪkti/
fixed phrase technical

evidence that a crime occurred

The main facts or physical proof that show a crime really happened, for example a dead body, a broken door, or stolen goods.

مثالیں
  • Without the missing funds, the prosecution struggled to establish the corpus delicti.
  • The discovery of the victim’s body finally provided the corpus delicti needed for the murder charge.

corpus linguistics

1
/kˈɔɹpəs lɪŋɡwˈɪstɪks/
fixed phrase technical

study of language using corpora

A field of language study where researchers use big collections of texts or speech, called corpora, to find patterns in how people really use language.

مثالیں
  • She is taking a course in corpus linguistics this semester.
  • Corpus linguistics has changed how dictionaries are written, because it shows how words are used in real life.

habeas corpus

1
/hˈæbiəs kˈɔɹpəs/
fixed phrase technical

legal action against unlawful detention

A legal process or order that makes the police or state bring a person they are holding to court, so a judge can decide if keeping that person in jail is legal.

مثالیں
  • The lawyer filed a habeas corpus petition challenging his client’s detention.
  • Habeas corpus is a key protection against people being held without charges.

parallel corpus

1
/pˈɛɹəlˌɛl kˈɔɹpəs/
fixed phrase technical

aligned bilingual or multilingual texts

A special kind of corpus that has texts in one language and their translations in another language, lined up so you can easily compare them.

مثالیں
  • Machine translation systems are trained using a large parallel corpus of legal documents.
  • A high‑quality parallel corpus is essential for studying how ideas are expressed across languages.

spoken corpus

1
/spˈoʊkən kˈɔɹpəs/
fixed phrase technical

stored collection of spoken data

A large set of recordings or written versions of real speech that people keep together so they can study how people actually speak.

مثالیں
  • Her research is based on a spoken corpus of casual conversations between friends.
  • Pronunciation patterns were analyzed using a spoken corpus of radio interviews.

text corpus

1
/tˈɛkst kˈɔɹpəs/
fixed phrase technical

stored collection of written texts

A large set of written texts that people keep in a computer or database so they can study or analyze the language in them.

مثالیں
  • We trained the language model on a massive text corpus of online articles.
  • The textbook includes examples from a balanced text corpus of newspapers, novels, and academic writing.

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