انگریزی - ہنگری

decomposition

gb/dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/ us/dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
B2 انگریزی
lebomlás, bomlás, részekre bontás, felbontás, modulokra bontás
اسم B2
1
استعمال کا انداز:
decomposition of [organic material]
Decomposition of fallen leaves returns nutrients to the soil.
A lehullott levelek lebomlása visszajuttatja a tápanyagokat a talajba.
Warm, wet conditions speed up decomposition.
A meleg, nedves körülmények felgyorsítják a lebomlást.
In a compost bin, decomposition happens faster when the pile is turned regularly.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Food decomposition can smell bad.
Az étel bomlása kellemetlen szaggal járhat.
Leaves decompose in the ground.
A levelek a talajban lebomlanak.
عام غلطی:
Often confused with decomposition meaning “analysis” or “breaking a problem into parts.”
معنی
natural breakdown of organic matter
لفظی تراکیب
organic decomposition |natural decomposition |rapid decomposition |slow decomposition |the decomposition of leaves |the decomposition of wood |the decomposition of waste |decomposition in soil |decomposition in water |decomposition occurs
ہم معنی الفاظ
decay (More general and common; less scientific.) | rotting (More informal and vivid.)
متضاد الفاظ
preservation (Keeping something from decaying.)
موضوعات
nature |science |environment
تعریف

the process of rotting and breaking down naturally

The natural process in which dead plants, animals, or other organic material break down into simpler substances, especially through the action of bacteria and fungi.

اسم C1 FORMAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
in (a) decomposition; in a state of decomposition
The remains were found in an advanced state of decomposition.
A maradványokat előrehaladott bomlási állapotban találták meg.
Because of the heat, decomposition was already noticeable after a few days.
A hőség miatt a bomlás már néhány nap után észrevehető volt.
The report described the extent of decomposition at the scene.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The meat was in decomposition.
A hús bomlásnak indult.
The body was in a state of decomposition.
A holttest bomlási állapotban volt.
عام غلطی:
Learners may use decomposition as a countable noun (*a decomposition*) in this sense; it is usually uncountable.
معنی
being partly or fully decayed
لفظی تراکیب
advanced decomposition |visible decomposition |signs of decomposition |stages of decomposition |a state of decomposition |the body showed decomposition |early decomposition |severe decomposition |postmortem decomposition |odor of decomposition
ہم معنی الفاظ
decay (Broader; not as specific to post-death contexts.) | putrefaction (More technical and strongly associated with dead tissue.)
متضاد الفاظ
freshness (The opposite condition of not being decayed.)
موضوعات
health |crime |science
تعریف

the condition of being rotten or decayed

The condition of having decayed or started to rot, especially when describing a dead body or other organic material.

اسم C1
3
استعمال کا انداز:
decomposition of [a problem/task/system] (into [parts])
A clear decomposition of the problem helped the team find a solution.
A probléma világos részekre bontása segített a csapatnak megoldást találni.
The course teaches decomposition: turning a big task into smaller, manageable steps.
A tanfolyam azt tanítja, hogyan bontsunk egy nagy feladatot kisebb, kezelhető lépésekre.
Her essay begins with a careful decomposition of the author’s argument.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We used decomposition to solve the problem.
A problémát részekre bontva oldottuk meg.
Break the task down with decomposition.
A feladatot részekre bontva oldd meg.
عام غلطی:
Not used for physical damage; for physical breaking, learners often want “breakage” or “damage.”
معنی
breaking something into smaller parts
لفظی تراکیب
problem decomposition |task decomposition |decomposition into parts |decomposition into steps |logical decomposition |step-by-step decomposition |decomposition of an argument |decomposition of a process |functional decomposition |decomposition approach
ہم معنی الفاظ
breakdown (More common and less formal; can also mean a failure.) | analysis (Focuses on studying something, not necessarily splitting it into parts.)
متضاد الفاظ
synthesis (Combining parts to form a whole.)
موضوعات
education |work |problem_solving
تعریف

dividing something difficult into smaller parts to study it

The act or method of separating something complex into simpler parts in order to understand it, explain it, or deal with it.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
4
استعمال کا انداز:
decomposition of [a compound] (into [products])
At high temperatures, the compound undergoes decomposition into simpler gases.
Magas hőmérsékleten a vegyület egyszerűbb gázokra bomlik.
The lab measured the decomposition products released during heating.
A labor a hevítés során felszabaduló bomlástermékeket mérte.
Light can cause the decomposition of some unstable chemicals.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Heat caused decomposition of the chemical.
A hő hatására a vegyi anyag bomlani kezdett.
The reaction was a decomposition.
Ez a reakció bomlásreakció volt.
عام غلطی:
In chemistry, decomposition is a type of reaction, not just “rotting.”
معنی
chemical breakdown into simpler substances
لفظی تراکیب
chemical decomposition |thermal decomposition |photochemical decomposition |decomposition reaction |decomposition products |decomposition temperature |catalytic decomposition |decomposition pathway |decomposition occurs |undergo decomposition
ہم معنی الفاظ
breakdown (More general; can describe chemical change without naming the reaction type.)
متضاد الفاظ
synthesis (A reaction where simpler substances combine to form a compound.)
موضوعات
science |chemistry |education
تعریف

a reaction where one chemical becomes simpler chemicals

A chemical process in which a compound breaks down into simpler substances, often triggered by heat, light, electricity, or the presence of a catalyst.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
5
استعمال کا انداز:
decomposition of [a number/matrix] (into [components])
Prime decomposition expresses a number as a product of primes.
A prímtényezős felbontás egy számot prímszámok szorzataként ír fel.
The algorithm relies on a matrix decomposition to speed up computation.
Az algoritmus a számítás felgyorsításához mátrixfelbontásra támaszkodik.
Students practiced decomposition to rewrite fractions in simpler forms.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We used decomposition to factor the number.
A szám tényezőkre bontásához felbontási módszert használtunk.
The matrix decomposition helped the calculation.
A mátrixfelbontás megkönnyítette a számítást.
عام غلطی:
Often confused with “composition” in math (building a function), which is a different idea.
معنی
representing something as component parts
لفظی تراکیب
prime decomposition |matrix decomposition |factor decomposition |spectral decomposition |decomposition into factors |decomposition into eigenvalues |decomposition theorem |a decomposition method |unique decomposition |orthogonal decomposition
ہم معنی الفاظ
factorization (Common for numbers/polynomials; one specific type of decomposition.) | expansion (General term for rewriting in a sum/series; not always a decomposition.)
متضاد الفاظ
composition (Combining simpler mappings or parts to build a more complex object.)
موضوعات
math |education |technology
تعریف

writing a number or matrix as simpler parts

A method of expressing a mathematical object (such as a number, function, or matrix) as a combination of simpler components, often to make it easier to analyze or compute with.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
6
استعمال کا انداز:
decomposition of [a system/project] into [modules/components]
The team used decomposition to split the application into independent services.
A csapat az alkalmazást egymástól független szolgáltatásokra bontotta.
Good decomposition makes complex projects easier to manage.
A jó modulokra bontás könnyebben kezelhetővé teszi az összetett projekteket.
The design document includes a decomposition of the system into core modules.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We did decomposition to plan the project.
A projekt megtervezéséhez modulokra bontást végeztünk.
Decomposition helped us build the system.
A modulokra bontás segített a rendszer felépítésében.
عام غلطی:
In project management, “decomposition” is not the same as “deadline breakdown”; it means dividing the work into parts.
معنی
dividing a system into modules
لفظی تراکیب
functional decomposition |system decomposition |module decomposition |architectural decomposition |decomposition into components |decomposition into services |top-down decomposition |design decomposition |decomposition strategy |decomposition diagram
ہم معنی الفاظ
modularization (Emphasizes designing as modules; common in software.) | partitioning (More general; can be used in systems, data, or networks.)
متضاد الفاظ
integration (Putting separate parts together into a unified system.)
موضوعات
technology |engineering |business
تعریف

splitting a system into smaller parts to build it

In engineering or software, the process of dividing a complex system into smaller subsystems or modules so it can be designed, built, or maintained more easily.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
decomposition
IPA
GB/dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
US/dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
ہجا بندی اور زور
de - com - pos - i - tion (5 ہجے)
Stress on 4th syllable (i)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: decomposition
  • Plural: decomposition, decompositions
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
decompositions noun
Core family
decompose verb B2 compose verb B1 composition noun B1
Related words
composer noun B2 decomposer noun
Advanced or less common
decomposable adjective
عبارات

advanced state of decomposition

1
/ədvˈænst stˈeɪt əv dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

very far along in decay

very decayed

مثالیں
  • The remains were in an advanced state of decomposition.
  • Because of the temperature, the animal carcass reached an advanced state of decomposition quickly.
  • Investigators could not identify the body due to the advanced state of decomposition.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • It was in an advanced state of decomposition.

decomposition reaction

1
/dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase technical

one compound splits into substances

a reaction where one chemical becomes two or more chemicals

مثالیں
  • The teacher gave an example of a decomposition reaction in which a compound breaks apart when heated.
  • Electrolysis can drive a decomposition reaction.
  • They identified the products of the decomposition reaction using spectroscopy.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • This is a decomposition reaction.

functional decomposition

1
/fˈʌŋkʃənəl dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

splitting work into smaller functions

dividing a system into smaller jobs it does

مثالیں
  • Functional decomposition helped the team define clear responsibilities for each module.
  • The report includes a functional decomposition of the manufacturing process.
  • They started with functional decomposition before choosing the system architecture.

in a state of decomposition

1
/ˈɪn ə stˈeɪt əv dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

already decaying or rotting

already rotting

مثالیں
  • The body was in a state of decomposition when it was discovered.
  • After several days in the heat, the fish were in a state of decomposition.
  • The report noted that the remains were in a state of decomposition.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The food was in a state of decomposition.

matrix decomposition

1
/mˈeɪtɹɪks dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

splitting a matrix into factors

rewriting a matrix using simpler matrices

مثالیں
  • The solver uses matrix decomposition to compute the solution efficiently.
  • QR is one common type of matrix decomposition.
  • They compared different matrix decomposition methods for numerical stability.

prime decomposition

1
/pɹˈaɪm dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

writing a number as primes

showing a number as a product of primes

مثالیں
  • Find the prime decomposition of 84.
  • Prime decomposition helps you simplify fractions.
  • The worksheet asked students to write a prime decomposition for each number.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The prime decomposition of 12 is 2 × 2 × 3.

rate of decomposition

1
/ɹˈeɪt əv dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

speed of decaying

how fast something decays

مثالیں
  • Scientists measured the rate of decomposition of leaf litter in different forests.
  • Oxygen levels can affect the rate of decomposition in wetlands.
  • The rate of decomposition increases when the soil is warm and moist.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Warm weather increases the rate of decomposition.

thermal decomposition

1
/θˈɚməl dˌikəmpoʊzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

breakdown caused by heat

a chemical breaks apart because of heat

مثالیں
  • The experiment demonstrated thermal decomposition at 300°C.
  • Thermal decomposition can produce gases that must be vented safely.
  • Some plastics release toxic fumes during thermal decomposition.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Heat can cause thermal decomposition.

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