descend
gb/dɪsˈɛnd/ us/dɪsˈɛnd/
A2
انگریزی
~ 4700
leereszkedik, lemegy, származik, ered, leszármazik, süllyed, fajul, megrohan, ellep, lerohan
فعل
A2
1
leereszkedik
B1
lemegy
A1
استعمال کا انداز:
to descend [something]
The hikers began to descend the steep trail.
A túrázók elkezdtek leereszkedni a meredek ösvényen.
The plane will descend to 3,000 feet before landing.
A repülőgép leszállás előtt 3000 lábra ereszkedik.
Darkness began to descend over the city.
We slowly descended the stone steps to the beach.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We descend the hill together.
Együtt ereszkedünk le a dombról.
The plane descends slowly.
A repülő lassan ereszkedik.
She descends the stairs quickly.
They descend into the valley.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'descend' with 'decrease', but 'descend' refers specifically to physical or metaphorical movement downwards, not numerical reduction.
معنی
Move downward from higher point
لفظی تراکیب
descend the stairs
|descend a hill
|descend into the valley
|descend from the mountain
ہم معنی الفاظ
go down (More informal and general than 'descend'.)
متضاد الفاظ
ascend (Means to move upward from a lower to a higher place.)
موضوعات
movement
|travel
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To go down from a higher place to a lower place.
To move from a higher place to a lower place.
فعل
B1
2
استعمال کا انداز:
to descend from [someone/something]
She claims to descend from a long line of artists.
Azt állítja, hogy művész felmenők hosszú sorából származik.
Modern whales descend from land-dwelling mammals.
A modern bálnák szárazföldön élő emlősöktől származnak.
Many Americans descend from European immigrants.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
I descend from a small village family.
Egy kis falusi családból származom.
He says he descends from kings.
Azt mondja, hogy királyoktól származik.
We descend from farmers.
عام غلطی:
Some learners use 'descend of' instead of the correct 'descend from'.
معنی
Come from an ancestor or source
لفظی تراکیب
descend from royalty
|descend from immigrants
|descend from ancient tribes
ہم معنی الفاظ
derive from (More formal and general; can refer to non-human origins.)
متضاد الفاظ
originate in (Can be used in contrast when talking about different sources.)
موضوعات
family
|history
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To come from a family member who lived before you.
To originate or come from an earlier person, group, or form.
فعل
B2
3
استعمال کا انداز:
to descend into [state]
The peaceful protest quickly descended into violence.
A békés tüntetés hamar erőszakba fajult.
After losing his job, he descended into depression.
Miután elvesztette az állását, depresszióba süllyedt.
The meeting descended into an argument.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The game descended into fighting.
A játék verekedéssé fajult.
The city descended into fear.
A város félelembe süllyedt.
The party descended into noise.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse this with physical movement; here it is metaphorical for worsening conditions.
معنی
Change into worse condition
لفظی تراکیب
descend into chaos
|descend into madness
|descend into poverty
ہم معنی الفاظ
deteriorate (Focuses on gradual worsening rather than sudden change.)
متضاد الفاظ
improve (Refers to becoming better rather than worse.)
موضوعات
emotions
|society
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To become worse or fall into a bad situation.
To pass into a worse or lower state, level, or quality.
فعل
B2
4
استعمال کا انداز:
to descend on/upon [someone/something]
The army descended on the city at dawn.
A hadsereg hajnalban megrohanta a várost.
Reporters descended upon the celebrity as she left the court.
Az újságírók megrohanták a hírességet, amikor kilépett a bíróságról.
Seagulls descended on the picnic area.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The soldiers descended on the village.
A katonák megrohanták a falut.
Fans descended on the shop for tickets.
A rajongók megrohanták az üzletet jegyekért.
Birds descended on the food.
معنی
Attack by moving down suddenly
لفظی تراکیب
descend on the town
|descend upon the enemy
|descend on the prey
ہم معنی الفاظ
pounce on (More informal; often used for animals or sudden criticism.)
متضاد الفاظ
retreat from (Means to move away instead of attacking.)
موضوعات
conflict
|nature
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To come down quickly onto someone or something to attack or take over.
To move down quickly onto a person or place, often in order to attack or overwhelm.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
descend
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɛnd/
US/dɪsˈɛnd/
ہجا بندی اور زور
des - cend (2 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cend)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
- Base: descend
- 3rd Person Singular: descends
- Present Participle: descending
- Past: descended
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
descends
verb
descending
verb
descended
verb
Core family
descent
noun B1
descendant
noun B2
عبارات
descend from someone/something
1/dɪsˈɛnd fɹˈʌm sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
Be related by ancestry or origin
To be related to people who lived before you, or developed from something earlier.
مثالیں
- She claims she is descended from nobility.
- This species descends from ancient reptiles.
descend on/upon someone/something
1/dɪsˈɛnd ənəpən sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
Arrive suddenly in large numbers to attack or overwhelm
To arrive somewhere suddenly, often in large numbers, especially to attack or cause trouble.
مثالیں
- Protesters descended on the parliament building.
- Locusts descended upon the crops.
descend into chaos
1/dɪsˈɛnd ˈɪntu kˈeɪɑs/
idiom
Fall into disorder and confusion
To become very disorganized and out of control.
مثالیں
- The meeting descended into chaos after the announcement.
- When the lights went out, the classroom descended into chaos.
descend into chaos
2/dɪsˈɛnd ˈɪntu kˈeɪɑs/
idiom
gradually become chaotic
To slowly become very disorganized and out of control.
مثالیں
- The meeting descended into chaos when everyone started talking at once.
- Without clear rules, the online discussion quickly descended into chaos.
- The country descended into chaos after the president fled.