انگریزی - ہنگری

ethos

gb/ˈiθɑs/ us/ˈiθɑs/
C1 انگریزی
szellemiség, életelv, hitvallás, éthosz
اسم C1 FORMAL
1
استعمال کا انداز:
the ethos of [group/organization/place]
The company’s ethos stresses transparency and long-term trust.
A cég szellemisége az átláthatóságot és a hosszú távú bizalmat helyezi előtérbe.
The school has an ethos of respect, where students are encouraged to support one another.
Az iskolát a tisztelet szellemisége jellemzi, ahol a diákokat arra bátorítják, hogy támogassák egymást.
Volunteering is part of the town’s ethos, not just an occasional activity.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Our team’s ethos is to help each other.
A csapatunk szellemisége az, hogy segítsük egymást.
The company has a friendly ethos.
A céget barátságos szellemiség jellemzi.
عام غلطی:
Often confused with ethics (rules about right and wrong); ethos is the spirit/values of a group, not a set of rules.
معنی
shared values of a group
لفظی تراکیب
company ethos |corporate ethos |school ethos |team ethos |national ethos |democratic ethos |community ethos |military ethos |inclusive ethos |the ethos of the organization
ہم معنی الفاظ
culture (Often broader, including habits and everyday practices as well as values.) | spirit (More informal and less precise; focuses on general feeling or attitude.) | character (Emphasizes distinctive qualities, not necessarily values.)
متضاد الفاظ
amorality (The absence of moral values or concern, the opposite of a value-guided culture.)
موضوعات
society |culture |business |education
تعریف

the shared beliefs and values of a group

The characteristic set of values, attitudes, and beliefs that guides a community, organization, or society.

اسم C1 FORMAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone]'s ethos
Her ethos is simple: do the work well and treat people kindly.
Az ő életelve egyszerű: végezd jól a munkád, és bánj kedvesen az emberekkel.
He built his career around an ethos of public service.
Pályáját a közszolgálat eszméjére építette.
Their leadership ethos favors collaboration over competition.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
His ethos is honesty.
Az ő életelve a becsületesség.
My ethos is to work hard.
Az én életelvem az, hogy keményen dolgozzak.
عام غلطی:
Learners may try to use ethos for a single belief; it usually refers to a broader set of guiding ideals.
معنی
a person's guiding values
لفظی تراکیب
personal ethos |professional ethos |his ethos |her ethos |live by an ethos |an ethos of service |an ethos of fairness |a pragmatic ethos
ہم معنی الفاظ
credo (Often a stated belief or motto, sometimes religious or official.) | philosophy (Can be broader and less tied to moral character; often used in business or parenting (e.g., a teaching philosophy).) | principles (More clearly about rules or standards for behavior.)
متضاد الفاظ
cynicism (A distrustful attitude that often rejects idealistic guiding values.)
موضوعات
people |values |lifestyle
تعریف

a person's main values and beliefs

A person’s guiding beliefs or ideals, especially about how to live or behave.

اسم C2 TECHNICAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
appeal to ethos; establish ethos
She established ethos by citing her years of experience in the field.
Az éthoszt azzal alapozta meg, hogy a területen szerzett többéves tapasztalatára hivatkozott.
The speech relied heavily on ethos, presenting the speaker as a careful and honest leader.
A beszéd erősen az éthoszra épült, a szónokot megfontolt és becsületes vezetőként mutatva be.
If the audience doubts your integrity, your ethos collapses.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Ethos means credibility in a speech.
Az éthosz a beszédben a hitelességet jelenti.
عام غلطی:
In rhetoric, ethos is not the same as ethics; it means credibility, not moral rules.
معنی
credibility in persuasion
لفظی تراکیب
appeal to ethos |establish ethos |build ethos |ethos-based argument |rhetorical ethos |speaker's ethos |lack ethos |ethos in rhetoric
ہم معنی الفاظ
credibility (A general word for being believed; ethos is the rhetorical use of credibility.) | authority (Focuses on expertise or status rather than character.)
متضاد الفاظ
untrustworthiness (The lack of credibility that undermines an ethos-based appeal.)
موضوعات
communication |education
تعریف

persuasion by showing you are trustworthy

In rhetoric, the appeal to an audience based on the speaker’s credibility, character, or authority.

اسم C2 FORMAL
4
استعمال کا انداز:
the ethos of [work/era/genre]
The film captures the optimistic ethos of the postwar years.
A film jól megragadja a háború utáni évek optimista szellemiségét.
Her essays share an ethos of curiosity and quiet skepticism.
Esszéit a kíváncsiság és a csendes szkepszis közös szellemisége jellemzi.
The gallery’s minimalist design matches the ethos of the exhibition.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The book has a hopeful ethos.
A könyvet reményteli szellemiség hatja át.
عام غلطی:
Often interchangeable with tone or atmosphere, but ethos usually suggests deeper values and worldview, not just surface feeling.
معنی
distinctive spirit of a work
لفظی تراکیب
the ethos of the novel |the ethos of the era |the ethos of the movement |the ethos of the genre |capture the ethos |reflect the ethos |a romantic ethos |a modernist ethos
ہم معنی الفاظ
atmosphere (More about the feeling a work creates, less about underlying values.) | tone (More specific to the writer’s attitude in language or style.)
متضاد الفاظ
incongruity (A lack of a consistent character or spirit.)
موضوعات
arts |history |culture
تعریف

the special spirit or character of something

The distinctive spirit, mood, or underlying character of a piece of writing, art, or a historical period.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
ethos
IPA
GB/ˈiθɑs/
US/ˈiθɑs/
ہجا بندی اور زور
eth - os (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (eth)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: ethos
متعلقہ الفاظ
Core family
ethic noun B2 ethics noun B2 ethical adjective B2 ethically adverb B2
Related words
ethicist noun
Negative and opposite forms
unethical adjective B2 unethically adverb
Advanced or less common
ethicality noun
عبارات

ethos, pathos, and logos

1
/ˈiθɑs | pˈeɪθɑs | ˈænd lˈoʊɡoʊz/
fixed phrase technical

three classical persuasive appeals

three ways to persuade: trust, emotion, logic

مثالیں
  • In class we analyzed the advertisement using ethos, pathos, and logos.
  • The campaign leaned on pathos more than logos, but it also tried to build ethos through expert endorsements.
  • Learning ethos, pathos, and logos helped her write stronger arguments.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Ethos, pathos, and logos are used in persuasion.

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