انگریزی - ہنگری

excise

gb/ˈɛksˌaɪz/ us/ˈɛksˌaɪz/
C1 انگریزی
~ 9100
kivág, kihúz, kimetsz, jövedéki adó, jövedéki adót vet ki
فعل C1 FORMAL
1
استعمال کا انداز:
to excise [something] from [something]
The editor asked the author to excise two pages of background information from the first chapter.
A szerkesztő arra kérte a szerzőt, hogy húzzon ki két oldalnyi háttérinformációt az első fejezetből.
The museum decided to excise the offensive description from the exhibit label.
A múzeum úgy döntött, hogy eltávolítja a sértő leírást a kiállítás feliratáról.
The committee voted to excise the outdated clause from the organization’s bylaws.
In later editions, the publisher excised several controversial scenes from the novel.
The government is trying to excise corrupt practices from the public tender process.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The teacher excised three sentences from my essay.
A tanár kihúzott három mondatot a fogalmazásomból.
They excised one scene from the movie before it was shown.
Kivágtak egy jelenetet a filmből, mielőtt bemutatták.
The company wants to excise old rules from its handbook.
The report was excised of all secret information.
He excised a long paragraph from the letter.
عام غلطی:
Learners often confuse "excise" with "exercise" because they look similar. "Excise" means to cut something out or remove it, while "exercise" is about physical activity or practice. Another mistake is using "excise" in everyday situations where a simpler verb like "take out" or "remove" would be more natural in spoken English; "excise" is mainly used in formal or written contexts.
معنی
remove something completely by cutting
لفظی تراکیب
excise a passage |excise a section |excise a scene |excise a phrase |excise from the text |excise from the record
ہم معنی الفاظ
remove (A general, common word; does not specifically suggest cutting something out of a larger whole, so it is broader and less formal.) | delete (Often used for digital or written text; less formal and more everyday than "excise".)
متضاد الفاظ
insert (Means to put something into a text, document, or system, the opposite of cutting it out.) | retain (Means to keep something instead of removing it.)
موضوعات
communication |politics |culture |arts_entertainment
تعریف

To cut something out and remove it completely from a larger thing, often in a careful and planned way.

To remove something completely, especially by cutting it out from a larger whole, such as a piece of text, a scene, or an unwanted element in a system.

فعل C2 TECHNICAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
to excise [a tumor / tissue] from [a body part]
The surgeon decided to excise the entire tumor to reduce the risk of it returning.
A sebész úgy döntött, hogy az egész daganatot kimetszi, hogy csökkentse a kiújulás kockázatát.
A small piece of skin was excised from his arm for biopsy.
A karjából egy kis bőrdarabot kimetszettek biopsziához.
During the procedure, the doctor excised the damaged tissue from around the wound.
The lesion was completely excised under local anesthesia.
If the polyp is not excised, it may continue to grow.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The doctor excised the tumor from her lung.
Az orvos kimetszette a daganatot a tüdejéből.
A small part of his skin was excised and sent to the lab.
A bőréből egy kis darabot kimetszettek, és elküldték a laborba.
The surgeon excised the bad tissue during the operation.
They excised the growth so it would not spread.
The cancer was excised in one long surgery.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse this medical sense with the more general formal sense of removing text or rules. In medical writing, "excise" almost always refers to surgery on the body, not to changing documents.
معنی
surgically remove tissue or organ
لفظی تراکیب
excise a tumor |excise the lesion |excise the mass |excise diseased tissue |excise a melanoma |excise a polyp
ہم معنی الفاظ
surgically remove (A descriptive phrase rather than a single verb; more transparent and easier for non-specialists to understand.) | resect (A very technical medical term, often used in surgical notes; usually implies cutting out part of an organ.)
متضاد الفاظ
implant (Means to place something into the body, often surgically, which contrasts with cutting something out.) | leave intact (Means not to remove or disturb the tissue, the practical opposite in a medical decision.)
موضوعات
health |science |body
تعریف

To cut out and remove part of the body, such as a tumor or piece of tissue, during an operation.

To remove tissue, a growth, or an organ from the body by surgical cutting.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
an excise on [goods]
The government increased the excise on cigarettes to discourage smoking.
A kormány megemelte a cigaretta jövedéki adóját, hogy visszaszorítsa a dohányzást.
Fuel prices rose after a new excise was introduced on diesel.
Az üzemanyagárak emelkedtek, miután új jövedéki adót vezettek be a dízelre.
Excise on alcohol provides a significant source of revenue for the state.
The proposed excise on sugary drinks has been widely debated.
Importers must pay both customs duty and domestic excise on certain goods.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
There is a high excise on beer in this country.
Ebben az országban magas a sör jövedéki adója.
The excise on gasoline went up last year.
Tavaly emelkedett a benzin jövedéki adója.
He says the excise on tobacco is already too high.
Many people do not like the new excise on soft drinks.
The government uses excise on alcohol to get more money.
عام غلطی:
Learners may think "excise" means any kind of tax. In many countries it is used only for taxes on certain goods like alcohol, fuel, or tobacco. Learners also sometimes confuse the noun "excise" (a tax) with the verb "excise" (to cut something out). The pronunciation of the noun and verb can also differ by variety of English.
معنی
tax on certain domestic goods
لفظی تراکیب
excise tax |excise duty |impose an excise |levy an excise on |pay excise on fuel |federal excise
ہم معنی الفاظ
duty (A general term for a tax on goods, especially in trade; not all duties are excises, but in many contexts the words overlap.) | indirect tax (A broader technical term; excise is one type of indirect tax, so this is more general.)
متضاد الفاظ
tax exemption (Means not having to pay a tax that would normally apply, the opposite situation of being subject to an excise.) | subsidy (Government money paid to support the price of goods, the opposite economic action of adding a tax cost.)
موضوعات
business |law |economics |finance
تعریف

A special tax that a government puts on some goods, usually things like alcohol, cigarettes, or fuel, that are made or sold inside the country.

A government tax on specific goods produced, sold, or used within a country, especially items such as alcohol, tobacco, and fuel.

فعل C2 TECHNICAL
4
استعمال کا انداز:
to excise [goods / a product]
The government plans to excise sugary beverages to reduce consumption.
A kormány jövedéki adót tervez kivetni a cukros italokra a fogyasztás csökkentése érdekében.
Lawmakers are debating whether to excise luxury cars at a higher rate.
A törvényhozók arról vitáznak, hogy a luxusautókra magasabb jövedéki adót vessenek-e ki.
Some countries excise fossil fuels more heavily than renewable energy sources.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The state decided to excise cigarettes more heavily.
Az állam úgy döntött, hogy magasabb jövedéki adót vet ki a cigarettákra.
They want to excise plastic bags to protect the environment.
Jövedéki adót akarnak kivetni a műanyag zacskókra, hogy védjék a környezetet.
The new law will excise online gambling services.
The government may excise high-pollution cars.
Many people do not want the government to excise food products.
عام غلطی:
This verb sense is rare; learners more often see "excise" as a noun in tax contexts. In modern English, people usually say "tax" or "put an excise on" rather than just "excise" as a verb.
معنی
charge excise tax on goods
لفظی تراکیب
excise luxury goods |excise imported fuel |excise certain products |excise polluting industries
ہم معنی الفاظ
tax (A very general word for charging money on income or goods; "excise" is narrower and usually used in legal or economic contexts.) | levy (Formal verb for imposing a tax or fine; often used in official documents, similar register to this sense of "excise".)
متضاد الفاظ
exempt (Means to free someone or something from a tax or duty, the opposite of imposing one.) | abolish (Means to officially end a tax or law, the opposite of applying it.)
موضوعات
business |law |economics |finance
تعریف

To put a special tax on some goods, such as alcohol, fuel, or cigarettes.

To impose an excise tax on certain goods or services.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
excise
IPA
GB/ˈɛksˌaɪz/
US/ˈɛksˌaɪz/
ہجا بندی اور زور
ex - cise (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (ex)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: excise
  • Plural: excise
Verb
  • Base: excise
  • 3rd Person Singular: excises
  • Present Participle: excising
  • Past: excised
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
excises verb excising verb excised verb
Core family
excision noun
Advanced or less common
excisional adjective
عبارات

excise duty

1
/ˈɛksˌaɪz dˈuti/
fixed phrase technical

duty on particular goods

A type of excise tax on some goods, especially in British English, such as alcohol, fuel, or tobacco.

مثالیں
  • Excise duty on wine is higher in some European countries than in others.
  • The government raised excise duty on cigarettes in the latest budget.

excise tax

1
/ˈɛksˌaɪz tˈæks/
fixed phrase technical

tax on specific domestic goods

A special tax that a government puts on certain goods, usually things like alcohol, cigarettes, or fuel, that are made, sold, or used in the country.

مثالیں
  • Consumers are paying more at the pump because of a higher excise tax on fuel.
  • The city introduced an excise tax on sugary drinks to try to improve public health.

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