انگریزی - ہنگری

kidney

gb/kˈɪdni/ us/kˈɪdni/
B1 انگریزی
~ 7700
vese, természet, alkat
اسم B1
1
استعمال کا انداز:
the/an [kidney]; [someone]'s kidney
The doctor said his left kidney was not working properly.
Az orvos azt mondta, hogy a bal veséje nem működik megfelelően.
She donated a kidney to her younger brother.
Az egyik veséjét adományozta az öccsének.
Dehydration can increase the risk of kidney stones.
The test showed that her kidney function had improved.
Patients with severe kidney failure may need dialysis three times a week.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Your kidneys help clean your blood.
A veséid segítenek megtisztítani a véredet.
He has pain in his right kidney.
Fáj a jobb veséje.
The doctor is worried about her kidneys.
People with very sick kidneys may need a machine to clean their blood.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse "kidney" with "liver" or think it is in the chest area. The kidney is in the lower back area and is part of the body’s waste-removal system, not the digestive system like the liver.
معنی
organ that filters blood
لفظی تراکیب
kidney failure |kidney disease |kidney stone |kidney transplant |donate a kidney |kidney function
ہم معنی الفاظ
renal organ (Technical medical term; rarely used in everyday speech.)
موضوعات
health |biology |anatomy |medicine |body
تعریف

One of the two organs in your body that clean your blood and make urine.

Either of a pair of bean-shaped organs in the body that filter waste products from the blood and produce urine.

اسم B2
2
استعمال کا انداز:
eat [kidneys]; cook [kidneys]
Traditional steak and kidney pie is still popular in some parts of Britain.
A hagyományos steak and kidney pie, vagyis marhahúsos-vesés pite, Nagy-Britannia egyes részein még mindig népszerű.
The chef recommended lamb's kidneys with a red wine sauce.
A séf vörösboros mártással készült bárányvesét ajánlott.
She refuses to eat kidneys or any other kind of organ meat.
The market sells fresh kidneys early in the morning.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We ate steak and kidney pie for dinner.
Vacsorára steak and kidney pie-t, azaz marhahúsos-vesés pitét ettünk.
The cook fried the kidneys with onions.
A szakács hagymával sütötte meg a vesét.
Some people like kidneys, but others do not.
My grandmother used to cook lamb's kidneys on Sundays.
عام غلطی:
Learners may not realize that "kidneys" can also mean a type of food and think it always refers only to the organ inside the body. Context with cooking or eating usually shows the food meaning.
معنی
animal kidneys used as food
لفظی تراکیب
steak and kidney pie |lamb's kidneys |grilled kidneys |fried kidneys
ہم معنی الفاظ
offal (More general word for animal organs used as food, including liver, heart, kidneys, etc.) | organ meat (Describes all edible animal organs; more descriptive than precise.)
موضوعات
food |cooking |food_drink
تعریف

The kidney from an animal that people cook and eat as meat.

The kidneys of an animal, especially a cow, pig, or sheep, prepared and eaten as meat.

اسم C1 LITERARY
3
استعمال کا انداز:
of [the same/right] kidney
Writers of that kidney tend to distrust simple happy endings.
Az ilyen alkatú írók hajlamosak bizalmatlanul viszonyulni az egyszerű, boldog befejezésekhez.
The hero was not of a cruel kidney, despite his harsh words.
A hős nem volt kegyetlen természetű, a kemény szavai ellenére sem.
She preferred friends of a more cheerful kidney than her solemn colleagues.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He is not of a cruel kidney, but he is strict.
Nem kegyetlen természetű, csak szigorú.
The story talks about men of a different kidney from us today.
A történet olyan emberekről szól, akik más természetűek, mint a mai emberek.
People of a timid kidney may not enjoy this kind of work.
عام غلطی:
Most learners either do not know this sense or misread it as the body organ. It appears mainly in older literature. In modern English, use words like "character," "temperament," or "nature" instead.
معنی
natural character or temperament
لفظی تراکیب
of the right kidney |of the same kidney
ہم معنی الفاظ
temperament (Modern and common word for a person's natural character and emotional style.) | nature (Very common word for someone's basic character; broader and more general.)
متضاد الفاظ
disposition (Not a true opposite but sometimes contrasted when speaking of different types of character; included for approximate semantic contrast.)
موضوعات
personality |description |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A person's usual way of thinking and feeling; their type of character. This use is old-fashioned.

A person's natural character or temperament, especially as a type or kind, used mainly in older or literary English.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
kidney
IPA
GB/kˈɪdni/
US/kˈɪdni/
ہجا بندی اور زور
kid - ney (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (kid)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: kidney
  • Plural: kidneys
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
kidneys noun
Related words
renal adjective
عبارات

kidney disease

1
/kˈɪdni dɪzˈiz/
fixed phrase

long-term illness of the kidneys

A health problem that slowly harms the kidneys over time.

مثالیں
  • High blood pressure is a major cause of kidney disease.
  • Regular check-ups can help doctors find kidney disease early.

kidney failure

1
/kˈɪdni fˈeɪljɚ/
fixed phrase

serious loss of kidney function

A serious medical problem when the kidneys stop working well and cannot clean the blood.

مثالیں
  • The patient was diagnosed with acute kidney failure after the operation.
  • Long-term diabetes can lead to kidney failure if it is not controlled.

kidney stone

1
/kˈɪdni stˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

hard mineral mass in the kidney

A small hard piece that forms in the kidney and can cause a lot of pain when it moves.

مثالیں
  • He went to the emergency room with severe pain from a kidney stone.
  • Drinking more water may help prevent kidney stones in some people.

kidney transplant

1
/kˈɪdni tɹˈænsplænt/
fixed phrase

operation to replace a kidney

A medical operation in which a sick kidney is removed and a healthy kidney from another person is put into the body.

مثالیں
  • After years on dialysis, she finally received a kidney transplant.
  • The hospital has one of the best kidney transplant programs in the country.

kidney transplant

2
/kˈɪdni tɹˈænsplænt/
fixed phrase technical

operation to replace a kidney

a medical operation in which a sick kidney is taken out or left in place and a healthy kidney from another person is put in

مثالیں
  • She is recovering well after her kidney transplant.
  • Many patients with kidney failure hope for a kidney transplant.
  • The charity supports children who need a kidney transplant.

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