انگریزی - ہنگری

leaven

gb/lˈɛvən/ us/lˈɛvən/
C1 انگریزی
kovász, kelesztőanyag, keleszt, kovászol, színesít, feldob, csipetnyi
اسم C1 TECHNICAL
1
استعمال کا انداز:
[leaven] for [bread/dough]
This recipe uses a natural leaven instead of commercial yeast.
Ez a recept bolti élesztő helyett természetes kovászt használ.
Without enough leaven, the dough will stay dense.
Ha nincs benne elég kelesztőanyag, a tészta tömör marad.
The baker fed the leaven overnight to make it active by morning.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We need leaven to make the bread rise.
Kelesztőanyagra van szükségünk, hogy a kenyér megkeljen.
This leaven is made from flour and water.
Ez a kovász lisztből és vízből készül.
عام غلطی:
Learners often use this when they simply mean yeast; in everyday English, yeast is more common than leaven.
معنی
yeast or similar raising agent
لفظی تراکیب
add leaven |a leaven of yeast |natural leaven |wild leaven |leaven for bread |leaven in the dough |a leavening agent
ہم معنی الفاظ
yeast (More common everyday term for the same raising ingredient.) | starter (Specifically a sourdough culture used as leaven.)
متضاد الفاظ
unleavened (Describes bread made without any raising agent.)
موضوعات
food |cooking |baking
تعریف

A substance like yeast that makes bread dough rise.

A substance, especially yeast or sourdough starter, that is added to dough to make it rise.

فعل C1 TECHNICAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
leaven [dough/bread] (with [yeast/starter])
They leaven the dough with a sourdough starter.
Kovásszal kelesztik a tésztát.
The bread is leavened slowly for better flavor.
A jobb íz érdekében lassan kelesztik a kenyeret.
If you don’t leaven it properly, the loaf will be heavy.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
I leaven the dough with yeast.
Élesztővel kelesztem a tésztát.
The bread is leavened overnight.
A kenyeret egy éjszakán át kelesztik.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse leaven (make rise) with leave (go away) because of spelling and pronunciation.
معنی
make dough rise with yeast
لفظی تراکیب
leaven the dough |leaven bread |leaven with yeast |leaven with sourdough starter |naturally leavened |properly leavened
ہم معنی الفاظ
raise (General cooking term meaning make dough rise.) | ferment (Focuses on the biological process that causes rising.)
متضاد الفاظ
flatten (Opposite effect: make something less risen or less puffy.)
موضوعات
food |cooking |baking
تعریف

To make bread dough rise by adding yeast or starter.

To add leaven to dough, or to cause dough to rise by fermentation.

فعل C1 FORMAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
leaven [something] (with [humor/wit/anecdotes])
She leavened the presentation with a few short stories.
Néhány rövid történettel színesítette az előadást.
The director leavens the film’s dark themes with moments of warmth.
A rendező meghitt pillanatokkal oldja a film sötét témáit.
Try to leaven your feedback with something encouraging.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He leavened the talk with jokes.
Viccekkel színesítette az előadást.
We leavened the lesson with a game.
Egy játékkal tettük színesebbé az órát.
عام غلطی:
This figurative use is more formal than 'liven up' and is not common in casual speech.
معنی
make something less dull
لفظی تراکیب
leaven the discussion |leaven the speech |leaven the report |leaven criticism with humor |leaven seriousness with wit |leaven a lecture with stories
ہم معنی الفاظ
liven up (More informal and common.) | enliven (Close in meaning; slightly more neutral than leaven.) | lighten (Emphasizes making something feel less serious or heavy.)
متضاد الفاظ
dull (Make or become less interesting.) | deadend (Not a direct antonym; indicates making something unproductive rather than lively.)
موضوعات
communication |emotions |work
تعریف

To make something more interesting by adding humor or variety.

To make something serious, dull, or monotonous more interesting or pleasant by adding a different element, especially humor or variety.

اسم C2 FORMAL
4
استعمال کا انداز:
a leaven of [humor/hope/kindness]
Even in the grim report, there was a leaven of optimism.
Még ebben a komor jelentésben is volt egy csipetnyi optimizmus.
His interviews always contain a leaven of irony.
Az interjúiban mindig van egy csipetnyi irónia.
The community group brought a leaven of hope to the neighborhood.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Her message had a leaven of hope.
Az üzenetében volt egy csipetnyi remény.
There was a leaven of humor in his speech.
A beszédében volt egy csipetnyi humor.
عام غلطی:
This sense is usually used with 'of' (a leaven of humor), not as a countable thing you can hold.
معنی
small positive influence
لفظی تراکیب
a leaven of humor |a leaven of hope |a leaven of kindness |a leaven of truth |bring a leaven of |provide a leaven of
ہم معنی الفاظ
touch (A small amount; more informal.) | hint (A small sign; focuses on suggestion rather than improvement.) | dash (A small amount added; often used for flavor or style.)
متضاد الفاظ
gloom (A prevailing sadness with no uplifting element.) | monotony (Lack of variety; the opposite of being enlivened.)
موضوعات
communication |emotions |society
تعریف

A small amount of something good that improves a situation.

A small amount of a quality or influence that makes something better, more active, or more cheerful.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
leaven
IPA
GB/lˈɛvən/
US/lˈɛvən/
ہجا بندی اور زور
leaven (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (leaven)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: leaven
  • Plural: leaven
Verb
  • Base: leaven
  • 3rd Person Singular: leavens
  • Present Participle: leavening
  • Past: leavened
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
leavens verb leavening verb B2 leavened verb
Negative and opposite forms
unleavened adjective
عبارات

a leaven of [something]

1
/ə lˈɛvən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

small amount that improves things

A small amount of something good that makes things better.

مثالیں
  • There was a leaven of humor in an otherwise tense meeting.
  • The article offers a leaven of hope without denying the risks.
  • He spoke with a leaven of generosity, even toward his critics.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • There was a leaven of hope.
  • I heard a leaven of humor in her voice.

leaven [something] with [something]

1
/lˈɛvən sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɪθ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

make less serious by adding

To add something (often humor) to make it less boring or harsh.

مثالیں
  • He leavened his criticism with a few sincere compliments.
  • The lecturer leavened the theory with practical examples.
  • She leavens difficult news with empathy and clear next steps.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • She leavened the story with humor.
  • He leavened the report with examples.

leavened bread

1
/lˈɛvənd bɹˈɛd/
fixed phrase technical

bread made to rise

Bread that rises because it has yeast or starter.

مثالیں
  • Most sandwich loaves are leavened bread.
  • The recipe produces a lightly leavened bread with a crisp crust.
  • He prefers leavened bread to flatbreads.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • This is leavened bread.
  • Leavened bread is light and soft.

unleavened bread

1
/ʌnlˈivənd bɹˈɛd/
fixed phrase technical

flat bread without yeast

Bread made without yeast, so it does not rise.

مثالیں
  • During the holiday, they ate unleavened bread.
  • Unleavened bread bakes quickly because it doesn’t need time to rise.
  • The meal included soup and strips of unleavened bread.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • We ate unleavened bread.
  • Unleavened bread does not rise.

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