انگریزی - ہنگری

lighter

gb/lˈaɪtɚ/ us/lˈaɪtɚ/
A1 انگریزی
öngyújtó, könnyebb, világosabb, könnyedebb, enyhébb, gyengébb, teheruszály, uszály, lámpagyújtogató
اسم A2
1
استعمال کا انداز:
a lighter; [someone] has a lighter; light [something] with a lighter
Do you have a lighter? I need to light this candle.
Van nálad öngyújtó? Meg kell gyújtanom ezt a gyertyát.
He flicked the lighter and held the flame under the kettle.
Pöccintett az öngyújtón, és a lángot a kanna alá tartotta.
My lighter ran out of fuel halfway through the trip.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
I have a lighter.
Van öngyújtóm.
Can I borrow your lighter?
Kölcsönkérhetem az öngyújtódat?
عام غلطی:
Do not confuse the noun lighter (a device) with the adjective lighter (less heavy / less dark).
معنی
device that makes a flame
لفظی تراکیب
a cigarette lighter |a pocket lighter |a disposable lighter |a refillable lighter |a butane lighter |a gas lighter |a torch lighter |a lighter sparks |flick a lighter |borrow a lighter
ہم معنی الفاظ
igniter (More general/technical; not as common for a handheld lighter.)
موضوعات
daily_life |tools |smoking |home
تعریف

A small thing you use to make a flame.

A small device that produces a flame, usually used to light cigarettes, candles, or fires.

A1
2
استعمال کا انداز:
[something] is lighter (than [something]); a lighter [thing]
This laptop is lighter than my old one.
Ez a laptop könnyebb, mint a régi.
Try a lighter backpack for the hike.
Próbálj meg könnyebb hátizsákot vinni a túrára.
The box felt lighter once we took the books out.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
This bag is lighter.
Ez a táska könnyebb.
The chair is lighter than the table.
A szék könnyebb, mint az asztal.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse lighter (less heavy) with lighter (less dark in color). Context usually makes it clear.
معنی
less heavy than something
لفظی تراکیب
lighter weight |lighter bag |lighter suitcase |lighter than it looks |lighter materials |a lighter load |lighter clothing |lighter shoes |get lighter |make it lighter
ہم معنی الفاظ
less heavy (More explicit; often used when comparing two things.)
متضاد الفاظ
heavier (Having more weight.)
موضوعات
daily_life |describing_things
تعریف

Not as heavy.

Having less weight than something else; not as heavy.

A2
3
استعمال کا انداز:
[something] is lighter (than [something]); a lighter shade of [color]
I like this sweater, but I want it in a lighter color.
Tetszik ez a pulóver, de világosabb színben szeretném.
Her hair is a little lighter in summer.
Nyáron egy kicsit világosabb a haja.
Choose a lighter shade of gray for the walls.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
This blue is lighter.
Ez a kék világosabb.
I want a lighter color.
Világosabb színt szeretnék.
عام غلطی:
Do not use lighter for brightness in a room if you mean 'more light'; say 'brighter' instead.
معنی
paler or less dark
لفظی تراکیب
lighter color |lighter shade |lighter blue |lighter hair |lighter skin tone |lighter paint |a lighter background |go lighter |slightly lighter |two shades lighter
ہم معنی الفاظ
paler (Often used for skin, colors, and light pastel tones.)
متضاد الفاظ
darker (Less close to white; more dark in color.)
موضوعات
appearance |colors
تعریف

Less dark in color.

Closer to white or less dark in color than something else.

B2
4
استعمال کا انداز:
a lighter mood/tone/topic; something feels lighter
After the news, they tried to switch to a lighter topic.
A hírek után próbáltak könnyedebb témára váltani.
The movie starts slow but gets lighter in the second half.
A film lassan indul, de a második felében könnyedebbé válik.
Jokes helped keep the mood lighter during a stressful week.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Let’s talk about something lighter.
Beszéljünk valami könnyedebbről.
The mood feels lighter now.
Most könnyedebb a hangulat.
عام غلطی:
In this sense, lighter does not mean 'less heavy' physically; it refers to mood or tone.
معنی
less serious or more cheerful
لفظی تراکیب
a lighter mood |a lighter tone |lighter conversation |lighter moments |a lighter side |keep it lighter |something feels lighter |on a lighter note |lighter entertainment |a lighter approach
ہم معنی الفاظ
more cheerful (Focuses on positive mood rather than lack of seriousness.) | less serious (Focuses on tone/topic rather than emotion.)
متضاد الفاظ
more serious (More grave or important in tone.) | heavier (Figurative: more intense, depressing, or serious.)
موضوعات
emotions |communication
تعریف

More happy and less serious.

More cheerful, less serious, or less depressing in mood or tone.

B1
5
استعمال کا انداز:
a lighter meal/exercise/workout; lighter music/flavor
After the holiday, I prefer a lighter meal.
Az ünnep után inkább könnyebb ételt ennék.
She’s doing lighter exercise while her knee heals.
Amíg gyógyul a térde, könnyebb gyakorlatokat végez.
We need a lighter schedule next month or people will burn out.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
I want a lighter meal today.
Ma könnyebb ételt szeretnék.
This workout is lighter.
Ez az edzés könnyebb.
عام غلطی:
This sense is about intensity (food, work, exercise), not physical weight.
معنی
less strong or intense
لفظی تراکیب
a lighter meal |lighter exercise |a lighter workout |lighter duties |a lighter schedule |lighter music |lighter reading |lighter penalties |a lighter version |a lighter flavor
ہم معنی الفاظ
milder (Often used for taste, weather, criticism, or symptoms.) | less intense (More general; works across many contexts.)
متضاد الفاظ
stronger (More intense in effect, flavor, or force.) | harsher (More severe or difficult to tolerate.)
موضوعات
health |food_and_drink |work |music
تعریف

Not as strong or not as difficult.

Less strong, severe, or intense than something else.

اسم C1 TECHNICAL
6
استعمال کا انداز:
a lighter; load [cargo] onto a lighter
The containers were moved ashore by lighter because the water was too shallow for the ship.
A konténereket teheruszállyal vitték partra, mert a víz túl sekély volt a hajónak.
Several lighters waited alongside the tanker to take on cargo.
Több teheruszály várakozott a tartályhajó mellett, hogy rakományt vegyen át.
The port used lighters to shuttle supplies to anchored vessels.
عام غلطی:
This is unrelated to the flame-making device; it is a shipping term.
معنی
barge for loading ships
لفظی تراکیب
a cargo lighter |a harbour lighter |a lighter barge |load a lighter |unload into lighters |lighterage services |ship-to-shore lightering |bring cargo by lighter |a lighter alongside |tow a lighter
ہم معنی الفاظ
barge (Broader term; not specifically for transferring cargo to/from ships.)
موضوعات
transport |shipping
تعریف

A type of boat used to carry cargo near a ship.

A flat-bottomed barge used to carry goods to or from a ship, especially when the ship cannot come close to shore.

اسم C1 LITERARY
7
استعمال کا انداز:
a lighter; the lighter lit [something]
In the novel, the lighter walked the streets at dusk to light the lamps.
A regényben a lámpagyújtogató alkonyatkor járta az utcákat, hogy meggyújtsa a lámpákat.
The museum shows tools used by a lamp lighter in the 1800s.
A múzeum bemutatja azokat az eszközöket, amelyeket egy lámpagyújtogató használt az 1800-as években.
عام غلطی:
This is rare in modern everyday use; 'lamplighter' is more common for the historical job.
معنی
person who lights lamps
لفظی تراکیب
a street-lamp lighter |the town's lighter |a gas-lamp lighter |the lighter's rounds |the lighter lit the lamps |lamps were lit by a lighter
ہم معنی الفاظ
lamplighter (More common term for this historical job.)
موضوعات
jobs |history
تعریف

A person who lights lamps (an old job).

A person whose job is to light street lamps, candles, or similar lights.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
lighter
IPA
GB/lˈaɪtɚ/
US/lˈaɪtɚ/
ہجا بندی اور زور
light - er (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (light)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: lighter
  • Plural: lighters
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
lighters noun
Core family
light noun A1
Related words
lighting noun B1 lighten verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unlit adjective
Advanced or less common
enlighten verb enlightenment noun B2
عبارات

a shade lighter

1
/ə ʃˈeɪd lˈaɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

slightly lighter in color

A little lighter in color.

مثالیں
  • Can we paint the room a shade lighter?
  • This foundation is a shade lighter than my skin tone.
  • Her hair looked a shade lighter after the holiday.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • This color is a shade lighter.

in a lighter vein

1
/ˈɪn ə lˈaɪtɚ vˈeɪn/
fixed phrase formal

in a less serious way

In a less serious way.

مثالیں
  • In a lighter vein, he ended the speech with a funny story.
  • The article begins with hard numbers but later shifts in a lighter vein.
  • She replied in a lighter vein to ease the tension.

lighter than air

1
/lˈaɪtɚ ðən ˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

able to float in air

It can float up because it is not as heavy as air.

مثالیں
  • Helium is lighter than air, so balloons rise.
  • A blimp is a lighter-than-air aircraft.
  • They used a lighter-than-air craft for aerial filming.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Helium is lighter than air.

on a lighter note

1
/ˈɔn ə lˈaɪtɚ nˈoʊt/
fixed phrase

change to less serious topic

We will talk about something less serious now.

مثالیں
  • On a lighter note, the new café finally opened down the street.
  • On a lighter note, we’ve already met our sales target for the month.
  • On a lighter note, how was your weekend?
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • On a lighter note, let’s talk about the party.

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