انگریزی - ہنگری

microbe

gb/mˈaɪkɹˌoʊb/ us/mˈaɪkɹˌoʊb/
B2 انگریزی
mikroba, csíra
اسم B2
1
استعمال کا انداز:
a microbe; microbes; [microbe] in/on [place]
Some microbes help your body digest food.
Egyes mikrobák segítik a szervezetedet az étel megemésztésében.
The lab tested the water for microbes after the flood.
Az árvíz után a laboratórium mikrobák jelenlétére vizsgálta a vizet.
Alcohol-based hand gel can reduce the number of microbes on your skin.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The doctor said a microbe caused the infection.
Az orvos azt mondta, hogy egy mikroba okozta a fertőzést.
Some microbes are good for us.
Néhány mikroba jót tesz nekünk.
عام غلطی:
Learners often confuse microbe with germ: microbe is broader/neutral, while germ often suggests disease.
معنی
Tiny living organism
لفظی تراکیب
harmful microbes |beneficial microbes |disease-causing microbes |gut microbes |soil microbes |waterborne microbes |microbe growth |microbe population |kill microbes |spread of microbes
ہم معنی الفاظ
microorganism (More formal and scientific; includes a wide range of tiny life forms.) | germ (More everyday; often implies something that causes illness.)
متضاد الفاظ
sterility (The state of having no microbes present.)
موضوعات
health |science |biology
تعریف

A very small living thing that you need a microscope to see, like bacteria.

A very small living organism, such as a bacterium or fungus, that can be seen only with a microscope; often one that can cause disease.

اسم C1 LITERARY
2
استعمال کا انداز:
the microbe of [something]
A microbe of doubt had entered his mind.
A kétely csírája befészkelte magát az elméjébe.
The speech planted the microbe of suspicion in the community.
A beszéd elültette a gyanú csíráját a közösségben.
They tried to stamp out the microbe of hatred before it spread.
عام غلطی:
This figurative use is much less common than the biological meaning and sounds literary in everyday conversation.
معنی
Source of harmful influence
لفظی تراکیب
the microbe of hatred |the microbe of suspicion |the microbe of doubt |a microbe of jealousy
ہم معنی الفاظ
seed (Common figurative word for a small beginning that can grow.) | germ (Figurative and somewhat old-fashioned; means an early cause or beginning.)
متضاد الفاظ
remedy (Something that removes or counteracts a problem rather than starting it.)
موضوعات
society |emotions
تعریف

A small start of something bad that can grow and spread.

A small beginning or cause of something harmful, especially an attitude, idea, or problem that can spread and grow.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
microbe
IPA
GB/mˈaɪkɹˌoʊb/
US/mˈaɪkɹˌoʊb/
ہجا بندی اور زور
mi - crobe (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (mi)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: microbe
  • Plural: microbes
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
microbes noun
Core family
microbial adjective microorganism noun C1
Related words
microbiology noun microbiologist noun microbiological adjective
Negative and opposite forms
antimicrobial adjective
Advanced or less common
microbiome noun
عبارات

disease-causing microbe

1
/dɪzˈiz kˈɔzɪŋ mˈaɪkɹˌoʊb/
fixed phrase

Microbe that causes disease

A microbe that makes you sick.

مثالیں
  • The doctor suspected a disease-causing microbe in the contaminated food.
  • Clean water supplies reduce exposure to disease-causing microbes.
  • Vaccines help the body fight disease-causing microbes.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • This disease is caused by a microbe.

drug-resistant microbe

1
/dɹˈʌɡ ɹɪzˈɪstənt mˈaɪkɹˌoʊb/
fixed phrase

Microbe not killed by medicines

A microbe that medicine cannot kill easily.

مثالیں
  • Hospitals take extra precautions to prevent the spread of drug-resistant microbes.
  • Overuse of antibiotics can help create drug-resistant microbes.
  • The patient was treated in isolation because of a drug-resistant microbe.

gut microbes

1
/ɡˈʌt mˈaɪkɹˌoʊbz/
fixed phrase

Microbes living in the intestines

Microbes that live inside your stomach and intestines.

مثالیں
  • Eating more fiber can support healthy gut microbes.
  • Antibiotics may disrupt gut microbes for a while.
  • Researchers are studying how gut microbes influence mood.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Yogurt can help gut microbes.

microbe-free

1
/mˈaɪkɹˌoʊb fɹˈi/
fixed phrase

Having no microbes present

With no microbes on it.

مثالیں
  • The tools must be microbe-free before surgery.
  • No kitchen is truly microbe-free, but good cleaning reduces risk.
  • The company claims its wipes leave surfaces microbe-free.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Wash your hands to keep them microbe-free.

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