انگریزی - ہنگری

patronizing

gb/pˈeɪtɹənˌaɪzɪŋ/ us/pˈeɪtɹənˌaɪzɪŋ/
B2 انگریزی
lekezelő, kioktató, lekezel, odajár, támogat, pártfogol
C1
1
استعمال کا انداز:
patronizing (to [someone])
I know you mean well, but that explanation sounded patronizing.
Tudom, hogy jót akartál, de az a magyarázat lekezelőnek hangzott.
The manager’s patronizing comments made the team feel undervalued.
A menedzser lekezelő megjegyzései miatt a csapat úgy érezte, hogy nem becsülik meg őket.
She gave him a patronizing smile and changed the subject.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Please don’t be patronizing.
Kérlek, ne légy lekezelő.
His tone was patronizing.
Lekezelő volt a hangneme.
عام غلطی:
Don’t confuse with the verb sense meaning “to visit a shop/restaurant.” In modern English, the adjective is usually negative (condescending).
معنی
condescending and insulting
لفظی تراکیب
patronizing tone |patronizing manner |patronizing attitude |patronizing smile |patronizing voice |sound patronizing |seem patronizing |come across as patronizing |a bit patronizing |in a patronizing way
ہم معنی الفاظ
condescending (Most direct synonym; stresses acting superior.) | demeaning (Emphasizes making the other person feel small or lesser.) | superior (More general; may be less explicit about the tone toward others.)
متضاد الفاظ
respectful (Shows regard and treats the other person as an equal.) | humble (Does not present yourself as better than others.)
موضوعات
communication |emotions |relationships |conflict
تعریف

Talking to someone as if they are not smart or not capable.

Speaking or behaving toward someone as if you are superior and they are foolish, inexperienced, or need your guidance.

فعل C1
2
استعمال کا انداز:
patronizing [someone]
He kept patronizing her, even though she had more experience than he did.
Folyton lekezelte, pedig több tapasztalata volt nála.
I wish you’d stop patronizing me and just listen.
Jó lenne, ha abbahagynád a lekezelést, és egyszerűen csak meghallgatnál.
The host tried to be funny but ended up patronizing his guests.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Don’t patronize me.
Ne kezelj le.
She felt he was patronizing her.
Úgy érezte, hogy lekezeli.
عام غلطی:
Learners often assume it means “helping” or “supporting.” In this sense, it is negative and means “talking down to.”
معنی
treating someone as inferior
لفظی تراکیب
patronizing someone |stop patronizing me |feel patronized |patronize your staff |patronize your audience |patronize your partner |patronize the customer |patronizing remarks |patronizing comments |patronizing behavior
ہم معنی الفاظ
talk down to (Very common phrasing; focuses on speech.) | condescend to (Often more formal; suggests reluctant superiority.)
متضاد الفاظ
respect (Treats someone as worthy and equal.) | defer to (Shows respect for someone’s judgment or authority.)
موضوعات
communication |relationships |conflict
تعریف

To talk to someone like they are less capable than you.

Acting toward someone in a way that shows you think you are better than they are; talking down to them.

فعل B2 FORMAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
patronizing [a business/place]
More people are patronizing small cafés in the neighborhood.
Egyre többen járnak a környék kis kávézóiba.
We stopped patronizing that store after the service got worse.
Miután romlott a kiszolgálás, nem jártunk többé abba a boltba.
Tourists were patronizing the market stalls all afternoon.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We patronize this restaurant every week.
Minden héten ebbe az étterembe járunk.
عام غلطی:
This sense is neutral/formal, but the adjective “patronizing” is usually negative (condescending).
معنی
frequenting a business as customer
لفظی تراکیب
patronizing local businesses |patronizing a restaurant |patronizing a bar |continue patronizing |encourage people to patronize |people patronizing the store |patronize a shop |patronize a café |patronize a hotel |patronize a cinema
ہم معنی الفاظ
frequent (Focuses on visiting often; not necessarily purchasing.) | visit (More general and less formal.)
متضاد الفاظ
boycott (Refuses to buy from a business as a protest.) | avoid (Stays away without implying protest.)
موضوعات
shopping |food_and_drink |business |daily_life
تعریف

To visit and buy things from a business.

Going to a shop, restaurant, bar, or other business as a customer, especially regularly.

فعل C1 FORMAL
4
استعمال کا انداز:
patronizing [an artist/organization/activity]
For years, wealthy families were patronizing the local theatre.
Éveken át tehetős családok támogatták a helyi színházat.
The gallery survived by patronizing emerging artists and promoting their work.
A galéria úgy maradt fenn, hogy támogatta a feltörekvő művészeket, és népszerűsítette a munkáikat.
Several donors began patronizing the festival after its first successful year.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
They are patronizing the arts in their city.
Támogatják a művészeteket a városukban.
عام غلطی:
In everyday conversation, people often use “support” or “sponsor” instead; “patronize” can sound formal.
معنی
supporting arts with money
لفظی تراکیب
patronizing the arts |patronizing an artist |patronizing a theatre |patronizing a museum |patronizing a festival |patronize the opera |patronize an exhibition |patronize a cultural institution
ہم معنی الفاظ
support (Broader and more common; not limited to arts.) | sponsor (Often implies a public or commercial arrangement.)
متضاد الفاظ
defund (Stops providing financial support.) | oppose (Actively works against something rather than supporting it.)
موضوعات
arts |business |charity |culture
تعریف

To help pay for art or an organization.

Supporting an artist, organization, or activity by providing money or other resources, often on an ongoing basis.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
patronizing
IPA
GB/pˈeɪtɹənˌaɪzɪŋ/
US/pˈeɪtɹənˌaɪzɪŋ/
ہجا بندی اور زور
pat - ron - iz - ing (4 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (pat)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Adjective
  • Base: patronizing
متعلقہ الفاظ
Core family
patronize verb C1 patronizingly adverb C1
Related words
patron noun B1 patronage noun B2
عبارات

come across as patronizing

1
/kˈʌm əkɹˈɔs ˈæz pˈeɪtɹənˌaɪzɪŋ/
fixed phrase

seem condescending unintentionally

To seem like you are talking down to someone.

مثالیں
  • I was trying to help, but I’m worried I came across as patronizing.
  • He comes across as patronizing when he explains basic things.
  • That message might come across as patronizing, so maybe rewrite it.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • I don’t want to come across as patronizing.

patronizing manner

1
/pˈeɪtɹənˌaɪzɪŋ mˈænɚ/
fixed phrase

condescending way of behaving

A way of acting that treats others like they are less capable.

مثالیں
  • He answered in a patronizing manner, as if she hadn’t done any research.
  • Even when she was being helpful, her patronizing manner put people off.
  • Please explain it normally, not in that patronizing manner.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • She spoke in a patronizing manner.

patronizing smile

1
/pˈeɪtɹənˌaɪzɪŋ smˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

smile that feels condescending

A smile that makes you feel looked down on.

مثالیں
  • He gave her a patronizing smile and said, 'You’ll understand when you’re older.'
  • I got a patronizing smile instead of a real answer.
  • She responded with a patronizing smile that ended the conversation.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • He gave me a patronizing smile.

patronizing tone

1
/pˈeɪtɹənˌaɪzɪŋ tˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

condescending way of speaking

A voice that sounds like you think you are better than someone.

مثالیں
  • I didn’t like his patronizing tone during the meeting.
  • Her email sounded polite, but the patronizing tone annoyed people.
  • Try not to use a patronizing tone when you’re explaining the rules.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • His patronizing tone made me angry.

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