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انگریزی - ہنگری

permeate

gb/pˈɚmiˌeɪt/ us/pˈɚmiˌeɪt/
C1 انگریزی
átjár, beleng, áthatol, átszivárog, áthat
فعل C1
1
átjár B2
beleng C1
استعمال کا انداز:
[something] permeates [place/substance/thing]
The smell of fresh bread permeated the entire apartment.
A friss kenyér illata átjárta az egész lakást.
A low hum from the generator permeated the building all night.
A generátor mély búgása egész éjjel átjárta az épületet.
A sense of anticipation permeates the opening chapters.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The smell of coffee permeated the room.
A kávé illata átjárta a szobát.
Warm light permeated the kitchen.
Meleg fény járta át a konyhát.
عام غلطی:
Learners often use it for people directly (*He permeated the room*). More natural: He entered the room; his presence/voice/perfume permeated the room.
معنی
spread through and fill completely
لفظی تراکیب
the smell permeates the air |a scent permeates the room |smoke permeates the building |a feeling permeates the novel |an atmosphere permeates the workplace |light permeates the forest |a damp smell permeates the house |a sense of unease permeates the scene |the sound permeates the hall |the aroma permeates the kitchen
ہم معنی الفاظ
pervade (Often used for an atmosphere, feeling, or quality present everywhere.) | fill (More general; does not emphasize spreading through every part.) | saturate (Stronger; suggests being completely filled, often with a liquid or color.)
متضاد الفاظ
stay confined (Opposite idea: not spreading beyond a limited area.) | dissipate (To fade or disperse rather than remain throughout.)
موضوعات
daily_life |nature |sensory
تعریف

If something permeates a place, it spreads everywhere in it.

To spread through every part of a place, substance, or thing so that it is present throughout.

فعل C1 TECHNICAL
2
áthatol B2
átszivárog B2
استعمال کا انداز:
[liquid/gas] permeates [material]
After days of rain, water had permeated the ground and flooded the basement.
Napokig tartó eső után a víz átszivárgott a talajon, és elárasztotta a pincét.
The strong odor came from chemicals that had permeated the carpet padding.
Az erős szag olyan vegyszerektől származott, amelyek behatoltak a szőnyegalátétbe.
Oxygen can permeate some plastics over time.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Water permeated the soil.
A víz átszivárgott a talajon.
Smoke permeated the fabric.
A füst behatolt a szövetbe.
عام غلطی:
Do not confuse with 'evaporate' (turn into vapor) or 'leak' (escape through a hole).
معنی
pass into material through pores
لفظی تراکیب
water permeates the soil |moisture permeates the walls |salt permeates the wood |oil permeates the fabric |chemicals permeate the groundwater |gas permeates the membrane |heat permeates the material |humidity permeates the insulation |radiation permeates the shielding |the solution permeates the filter
ہم معنی الفاظ
penetrate (More general; can be sudden and does not always imply spreading throughout.) | seep into (Emphasizes slow movement of liquid into something.)
متضاد الفاظ
repel (To resist absorption or entry (e.g., water-repellent fabric).) | block (To prevent passage through.)
موضوعات
science |materials |nature
تعریف

If a liquid or gas permeates something, it gets into it everywhere, through small spaces.

To pass into or through a material, especially slowly, through small openings, spaces, or pores.

فعل C1 FORMAL
3
áthat C1
استعمال کا انداز:
[idea/value] permeates [society/organization/work]
A commitment to safety permeates the company’s training and procedures.
A biztonság iránti elkötelezettség áthatja a vállalat képzéseit és eljárásait.
Old assumptions about success still permeate the industry.
A sikerről szóló régi feltételezések még mindig áthatják az iparágat.
Distrust of government permeates much of the debate.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Respect permeates their team culture.
A tisztelet áthatja a csapatkultúrájukat.
The idea permeates the whole book.
Ez az elképzelés áthatja az egész könyvet.
عام غلطی:
Often used with abstract nouns (values, assumptions, culture). For one-time effects, 'affect' is usually better than 'permeate.'
معنی
influence every part of something
لفظی تراکیب
permeate society |permeate the culture |permeate the organization |permeate the education system |permeate public discourse |permeate everyday life |permeate policy decisions |permeate the curriculum |permeate the workplace |permeate the media
ہم معنی الفاظ
pervade (Very close; common for ideas, attitudes, or feelings spread everywhere.) | inform (Emphasizes shaping how something is done or understood.) | imbue (Often used in passive ('be imbued with'); suggests being filled with a quality.)
متضاد الفاظ
leave untouched (To have no effect on something.) | isolate (To keep separate so influence does not spread.)
موضوعات
society |culture |business |education
تعریف

If an idea permeates a group, it affects everything there.

To be present in every part of a system, organization, or way of thinking, shaping it broadly over time.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
permeate
IPA
GB/pˈɚmiˌeɪt/
US/pˈɚmiˌeɪt/
ہجا بندی اور زور
per - meate (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: permeate
  • 3rd Person Singular: permeates
  • Present Participle: permeating
  • Past: permeated
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
permeates verb permeating verb permeated verb
Core family
permeable adjective
Related words
permeation noun
Negative and opposite forms
impermeable adjective
Advanced or less common
permeability noun impermeability noun
عبارات

be permeated with/by

1
/bˈi pˈɚmiˌeɪtɪd wˈɪθbi/
fixed phrase

be filled throughout with something

To have something spread everywhere inside it.

مثالیں
  • The hallway was permeated with the smell of paint.
  • Her speech was permeated by a quiet optimism.
  • The old books were permeated with damp.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The room was permeated with smoke.
  • The story is permeated with sadness.

permeate into

1
/pˈɚmiˌeɪt ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase formal

spread gradually into something

To slowly enter and spread through something.

مثالیں
  • New management practices slowly permeated into the rest of the organization.
  • Slang from the internet has permeated into everyday speech.
  • Doubt began to permeate into the discussion as new facts emerged.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The idea permeated into the group.

permeate through

1
/pˈɚmiˌeɪt θɹˈu/
fixed phrase technical

pass through a material

To go through something by spreading through it.

مثالیں
  • Water vapor can permeate through certain types of packaging.
  • The chemical permeated through the gloves after prolonged contact.
  • Over time, air may permeate through the seal.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Water permeated through the paper.
فہرست پر واپس جائیں
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ہم اپنی ایپ کو روانی سے چلانے، کارکردگی کا تجزیہ کرنے، اور آپ کے تجربے کو بہتر بنانے کے لیے کوکیز اور اسی طرح کی ٹیکنالوجیز استعمال کرتے ہیں۔
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