انگریزی - ہنگری

pessimistic

gb/pˌɛsəmˈɪstɪk/ us/pˌɛsəmˈɪstɪk/
B2 انگریزی
pesszimista, borúlátó, pesszimisztikus
B2
1
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone] is pessimistic (about [something])
I’m pessimistic about the talks—both sides seem unwilling to compromise.
Pesszimista vagyok a tárgyalásokkal kapcsolatban — úgy tűnik, egyik fél sem hajlandó kompromisszumot kötni.
Analysts are pessimistic that inflation will fall quickly.
Az elemzők pesszimisták azzal kapcsolatban, hogy az infláció gyorsan csökkenni fog.
Don’t be so pessimistic; we still have time to fix it.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
She is pessimistic about the exam.
Pesszimista a vizsgával kapcsolatban.
He feels pessimistic about the future.
Pesszimista a jövővel kapcsolatban.
عام غلطی:
Learners often use the wrong preposition after it (usually pessimistic about, not pessimistic of).
معنی
expecting a bad outcome
لفظی تراکیب
pessimistic about the future |pessimistic about our chances |pessimistic prediction |pessimistic forecast |pessimistic estimate |pessimistic assessment |pessimistic outlook |pessimistic view |pessimistic scenario |pessimistic expectations
ہم معنی الفاظ
negative (More general; not always about future outcomes.) | downbeat (Often about mood or tone; slightly informal.) | gloomy (Stronger and more emotional; can describe atmosphere or feelings.)
متضاد الفاظ
optimistic (Expecting a good outcome.) | hopeful (Focusing on reasons something may work out.)
موضوعات
emotions |attitudes |daily_life
تعریف

thinking that something will not go well

Expecting that things will go badly or that a situation is unlikely to succeed.

B2
2
استعمال کا انداز:
a pessimistic [attitude/tone/view]
His pessimistic tone made the team feel like the project was already failing.
Pesszimista hangneme azt az érzést keltette a csapatban, mintha a projekt máris kudarcot vallott volna.
She gave a pessimistic assessment of the plan’s risks and costs.
Pesszimista értékelést adott a terv kockázatairól és költségeiről.
I don’t mind criticism, but the constant pessimistic comments are exhausting.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He has a pessimistic attitude.
Pesszimista a hozzáállása.
Her pessimistic tone worried me.
Aggasztott a pesszimista hangneme.
عام غلطی:
Pessimistic does not mean 'sad' or 'depressed' (though it can sound that way in context).
معنی
focusing on the negative
لفظی تراکیب
pessimistic attitude |pessimistic tone |pessimistic reaction |pessimistic comment |pessimistic perspective |pessimistic mindset |pessimistic take |pessimistic account |pessimistic interpretation |a pessimistic way of thinking
ہم معنی الفاظ
cynical (Suggests distrust of people’s motives, not just negative expectations.) | doom-and-gloom (Informal; emphasizes an overly negative style.)
متضاد الفاظ
positive (Emphasizing good aspects or possibilities.) | upbeat (Cheerful in tone; often about mood.)
موضوعات
emotions |communication |personality
تعریف

often seeing the bad side of things

Tending to notice or emphasize problems and negative aspects more than positive ones.

C1 FORMAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
a pessimistic [philosophy/theory/view of human nature]
The book offers a pessimistic view of human nature and political power.
A könyv pesszimista képet fest az emberi természetről és a politikai hatalomról.
Some critics argue that the film’s message is deeply pessimistic.
Egyes kritikusok szerint a film üzenete mélyen pesszimisztikus.
His pessimistic philosophy rejects the idea that society naturally gets better over time.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The story has a pessimistic message.
A történet üzenete pesszimisztikus.
عام غلطی:
In this sense, pessimistic is about a general worldview, not just one situation.
معنی
relating to pessimism as a belief
لفظی تراکیب
pessimistic philosophy |pessimistic worldview |pessimistic theory |pessimistic view of human nature |a pessimistic account of history |pessimistic conclusion
ہم معنی الفاظ
bleak (Emphasizes harshness and lack of hope; broader than philosophical usage.)
متضاد الفاظ
idealistic (Believing in the possibility of improvement or perfection.) | optimistic (Believing good outcomes or progress are likely.)
موضوعات
philosophy |beliefs |education
تعریف

connected to the belief that things are generally bad

Related to the belief that life is mostly bad, suffering is unavoidable, or improvement is unlikely.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
pessimistic
IPA
GB/pˌɛsəmˈɪstɪk/
US/pˌɛsəmˈɪstɪk/
ہجا بندی اور زور
pess - im - ist - ic (4 ہجے)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ist)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Adjective
  • Base: pessimistic
متعلقہ الفاظ
Core family
pessimism noun pessimist noun B2 pessimistically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
optimistic adjective B1 optimism noun B1 optimist noun B2 optimistically adverb
عبارات

a pessimistic outlook

1
/ə pˌɛsəmˈɪstɪk ˈaʊtlˌʊk/
fixed phrase

general expectation of bad results

a general habit of expecting bad things

مثالیں
  • After the layoffs, many employees developed a pessimistic outlook.
  • His pessimistic outlook makes it hard for him to take risks.
  • The report paints a pessimistic outlook for the housing market.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • He has a pessimistic outlook.

a pessimistic view (of [something])

1
/ə pˌɛsəmˈɪstɪk vjˈu əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

negative opinion about [something]

a negative way of thinking about something

مثالیں
  • She takes a pessimistic view of the company’s long-term prospects.
  • That’s a pessimistic view of the situation—there are signs of progress too.
  • He offered a pessimistic view of how soon peace could be achieved.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • My father has a pessimistic view of politics.

deeply pessimistic

1
/dˈipli pˌɛsəmˈɪstɪk/
fixed phrase

very strongly expecting failure

very pessimistic

مثالیں
  • She’s deeply pessimistic about the chances of a quick solution.
  • Voters are deeply pessimistic about the direction of the country.
  • He became deeply pessimistic after years of failed reforms.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • They are deeply pessimistic about the plan.

pessimistic about [something]

1
/pˌɛsəmˈɪstɪk əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

expecting [something] to go badly

thinking something will not go well

مثالیں
  • I’m pessimistic about our chances of winning.
  • They’re pessimistic about how quickly the economy will recover.
  • She sounded pessimistic about the project from the start.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • I am pessimistic about my interview.

pessimistic forecast

1
/pˌɛsəmˈɪstɪk fˈɔɹkˌæst/
fixed phrase

prediction of bad results

a prediction that bad things will happen

مثالیں
  • The company issued a pessimistic forecast for the next quarter.
  • Several banks released pessimistic forecasts for growth this year.
  • Despite the pessimistic forecast, the market rose on the news.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The report gave a pessimistic forecast.

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