انگریزی - ہنگری

principle

gb/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/ us/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
B1 انگریزی
~ 800
elv, alapelv, törvény, természettörvény, erkölcsi elv
اسم B1
1
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone] acts on the principle that [clause]
Honesty is an important principle in any relationship.
Az őszinteség minden kapcsolatban fontos elv.
The company operates on the principle that customers come first.
A vállalat azt az elvet követi, hogy az ügyfelek az elsők.
Freedom of speech is a founding principle of the nation.
She refused the offer on principle, believing it was unfair.
The principle of equality is written into the law.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We should follow the principle of kindness.
Követnünk kellene a kedvesség elvét.
The teacher explained the principle of sharing.
A tanár elmagyarázta a megosztás elvét.
It is a principle to tell the truth.
He works by the principle of respect.
The law is based on the principle of fairness.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'principle' with 'principal'; 'principal' means the head of a school or the main amount of money in finance.
معنی
fundamental rule or belief
لفظی تراکیب
basic principle |general principle |moral principle |guiding principle |principle of fairness
ہم معنی الفاظ
rule (Less formal and more specific to regulations or instructions.) | tenet (Often used in formal or academic contexts to mean a core belief.)
متضاد الفاظ
exception (Refers to something that does not follow the general rule.)
موضوعات
ethics |philosophy |law |education |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A basic truth or rule that guides how people think or act.

A fundamental truth, law, or belief that forms the basis for reasoning or action.

اسم B2 TECHNICAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
principle of [scientific concept]
The principle of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Az energiamegmaradás elve kimondja, hogy energia nem keletkezik és nem vész el.
Lasers work on the principle of light amplification by stimulated emission.
A lézerek a stimulált emisszióval történő fényerősítés elvén működnek.
This engine operates on the principle of internal combustion.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The principle of gravity makes things fall down.
A gravitáció törvénye miatt esnek le a dolgok.
A plane flies because of the principle of lift.
A repülőgép a felhajtóerő elvének köszönhetően repül.
Magnets work on the principle of attraction.
معنی
scientific law or theory
لفظی تراکیب
principle of relativity |principle of gravity |operating principle |scientific principle
ہم معنی الفاظ
law (In science, often refers to a proven and universal rule.) | theory (A scientific explanation supported by evidence, but not necessarily universally proven.)
موضوعات
science |technology |education
تعریف

A basic rule in science that explains how things happen in nature.

A general scientific or natural law that explains how something works or why something happens.

اسم B2 FORMAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone] refuses/acts on principle
She resigned on principle rather than accept the unethical changes.
Elvi okokból inkább lemondott, mintsem elfogadja az etikátlan változtatásokat.
He would not lie, as a matter of principle.
Elvből nem hazudna.
The judge stood by his principles despite public criticism.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He did not take the money on principle.
Elvből nem fogadta el a pénzt.
She spoke the truth on principle.
Elvből az igazat mondta.
I will not cheat, as a matter of principle.
معنی
moral standard or value
لفظی تراکیب
stand on principle |act on principle |matter of principle
ہم معنی الفاظ
ethic (Often used in plural form to describe a set of moral values.) | value (A broad term for what someone believes is important in life.)
متضاد الفاظ
compromise (In this context, giving up a moral standard for convenience or gain.)
موضوعات
ethics |personal values |relationships |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A strong belief about what is right or wrong that guides how someone acts.

A personal moral standard that influences how someone behaves or makes decisions.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
principle
IPA
GB/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
US/pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
ہجا بندی اور زور
prin - ciple (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (prin)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: principle
  • Plural: principle, principles
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
principles noun
Core family
principled adjective
Related words
principal adjective A2 principally adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unprincipled adjective
عبارات

on principle

1
/ˈɔn pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
fixed phrase

because of moral belief

Doing something because you believe it is right or wrong, not for practical reasons.

مثالیں
  • She refused to pay the fee on principle.
  • On principle, he never accepts gifts from clients.

in principle

1
/ˈɪn pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
fixed phrase

generally but not fully agreed

Agreeing with an idea in general, but not with all its details or how it is done.

مثالیں
  • I agree with the proposal in principle, but we need to discuss the details.
  • In principle, everyone supports free education, but funding is an issue.

in principle

2
/ˈɪn pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
fixed phrase

generally true according to rules

True according to basic rules or ideas, even if there are problems in real situations.

مثالیں
  • In principle, I agree with the new policy, but I worry about the cost.
  • In principle, the club is open to everyone.
  • In principle, students can retake the exam, but they need special permission.

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