انگریزی - ہنگری

rail

gb/ɹˈeɪl/ us/ɹˈeɪl/
A2 انگریزی
~ 2100
korlát, vasút, dühösen szid, kikel valami ellen, sín
اسم A2
1
استعمال کا انداز:
a [metal/wooden] rail
She grabbed the hand rail as she climbed the stairs.
Ahogy felfelé ment a lépcsőn, belekapaszkodott a korlátba.
The balcony has a safety rail to prevent falls.
Az erkélyen biztonsági korlát van, hogy senki ne essen le.
A curtain rail runs along the top of the window.
He leaned against the wooden rail and looked at the sea.
The bed has a side rail to keep the child safe.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Hold the rail when you go down the stairs.
Kapaszkodj a korlátba, amikor lemész a lépcsőn.
The baby bed has a rail.
A kiságynak van oldalkorlátja.
There is a metal rail along the path.
I put the curtain on the rail.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rail' with 'railing'; 'rail' often refers to a single bar, while 'railing' can mean the whole barrier system.
معنی
Horizontal bar for support
لفظی تراکیب
hand rail |safety rail |guard rail |curtain rail |bed rail
ہم معنی الفاظ
bar (A general term for a rigid rod; may not imply support or safety function.)
متضاد الفاظ
gap (An empty space without a barrier.)
موضوعات
construction |transport |daily life |housing |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A long bar you can hold or that stops you from falling.

A long, narrow bar, usually metal or wood, fixed in place to act as a barrier, guard, or support.

اسم B1
2
استعمال کا انداز:
by rail
They decided to travel across Europe by rail.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy vasúton utazzák be Európát.
The city is improving its rail network.
A város fejleszti a vasúthálózatát.
High-speed rail connects the two capitals in under two hours.
Rail transport is often cheaper than flying.
The strike affected all rail services in the region.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We went to Paris by rail.
Vonattal mentünk Párizsba.
The city has a good rail system.
A városnak jó vasúthálózata van.
Many people use rail to go to work.
The train is part of the rail network.
عام غلطی:
Some learners confuse 'rail' with 'train'; 'rail' refers to the system, not just one train.
معنی
System of tracks and trains
لفظی تراکیب
rail network |rail service |high-speed rail |rail transport |travel by rail
ہم معنی الفاظ
railway (More common in British English; refers to the same system.)
متضاد الفاظ
road (Refers to transport routes for cars, buses, etc., not trains.)
موضوعات
transport |travel |transportation |business
تعریف

Trains and the tracks they run on.

The railway system used for transporting people or goods by train.

فعل B2
3
استعمال کا انداز:
rail against [something/someone]
He railed against the unfair decision.
Hevesen kikelt az igazságtalan döntés ellen.
The protesters railed at the new tax law.
A tüntetők dühösen szidták az új adótörvényt.
She railed bitterly about the poor service.
Many citizens railed against corruption in politics.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He railed against the bad rules.
Dühösen szidta a rossz szabályokat.
The man railed at the high prices.
A férfi dühösen szidta a magas árakat.
They railed about the dirty park.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse this with 'rail' meaning 'train'; context is key to understand it as a verb of complaining.
معنی
Complain angrily and repeatedly
لفظی تراکیب
rail against injustice |rail at the government |rail bitterly
ہم معنی الفاظ
rant (Informal; often implies speaking at length in an emotional way.)
متضاد الفاظ
praise (To express approval instead of disapproval.)
موضوعات
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To talk in an angry way about something you do not like.

To speak or shout angrily about something, especially to show disapproval.

اسم B1 TECHNICAL
4
The workers replaced several damaged rails after the accident.
A munkások a baleset után több sérült sínt is kicseréltek.
Each rail must be perfectly aligned for safety.
A biztonság érdekében minden sínnek tökéletesen beállítva kell lennie.
The train wheels run directly on the rails.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The train moves on rails.
A vonat síneken halad.
They fixed the broken rails.
Kijavították a sérült síneket.
Rails are made of steel.
معنی
Steel track for trains
لفظی تراکیب
steel rail |replace rails |lay rails
ہم معنی الفاظ
track (General term for the whole railway path including rails and sleepers.)
موضوعات
transport |transportation |travel
تعریف

A long piece of metal that trains move on.

One of the parallel steel bars that form a railway track.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
rail
IPA
GB/ɹˈeɪl/
US/ɹˈeɪl/
ہجا بندی اور زور
rail (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (rail)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: rail
  • Plural: rails
Verb
  • Base: rail
  • 3rd Person Singular: rails
  • Present Participle: railing
  • Past: railed
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
rails noun railing verb railed verb
Core family
railway noun A2 railroad noun B1
Related words
railcar noun
Negative and opposite forms
derail verb derailment noun
عبارات

by rail

1
/bˈaɪ ɹˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

Using train transport

Traveling or sending things using trains.

مثالیں
  • We decided to travel to Berlin by rail.
  • Goods are often transported by rail across the country.

off the rails

1
/ˈɔf ðə ɹˈeɪlz/
idiom informal

Behaving in an uncontrolled way

To start acting in a strange or wild way, often causing problems.

مثالیں
  • After losing his job, he went completely off the rails.
  • The project went off the rails after the budget cuts.

rail against

1
/ɹˈeɪl əɡˈɛnst/
fixed phrase

Complain angrily about something repeatedly

To speak in an angry way about something you think is wrong or unfair.

مثالیں
  • She often rails against modern technology.
  • Citizens railed against the new law.

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