انگریزی - ہنگری

rough

gb/ɹˈʌf/ us/ɹˈʌf/
A2 انگریزی
~ 2500
érdes, nehéz, hozzávetőleges, vázlatos, durva, rough, magas füvű pályarész
A2
1
استعمال کا انداز:
[something] is rough
The table's surface felt rough under my fingers.
Az asztal felülete érdes volt az ujjaim alatt.
His hands were rough from years of hard work.
Érdes volt a keze a sokéves kemény munkától.
Be careful, the metal has a rough edge.
The road was rough and full of potholes.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The wall is rough.
A fal érdes.
Her hands are rough.
Érdes a keze.
The ground is rough here.
This paper feels rough.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rough' with 'tough'; 'tough' refers to strength or difficulty, not texture.
معنی
Uneven or coarse in texture
لفظی تراکیب
rough surface |rough skin |rough texture |rough edge
ہم معنی الفاظ
coarse (Implies a more grainy or crude texture, often used for fabrics or manners.)
متضاد الفاظ
smooth (Describes a surface without bumps or irregularities.)
موضوعات
daily life |materials |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Not smooth; having a surface with small high parts and low parts.

Having a surface that is not smooth, often with bumps, ridges, or irregularities.

B1
2
استعمال کا انداز:
a rough [day/time/period]
She’s had a rough week at work.
Nehéz hete volt a munkahelyén.
It was a rough start to the season.
Nehéz volt a szezon kezdete.
He went through a rough patch after losing his job.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
I had a rough day.
Nehéz napom volt.
He is going through a rough time.
Nehéz időszakon megy keresztül.
It was a rough night for me.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse 'rough' with 'tough' here; while similar in some contexts, 'rough' often focuses on discomfort rather than resilience.
معنی
Difficult or unpleasant situation or time
لفظی تراکیب
rough day |rough time |rough start
ہم معنی الفاظ
hard (A general term for something not easy to do or endure.)
متضاد الفاظ
easy (Describes something that is not difficult to experience.)
موضوعات
emotions |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Hard or unpleasant to experience.

Challenging, harsh, or unpleasant to go through, often causing discomfort or hardship.

B1
3
استعمال کا انداز:
a rough [idea/estimate/number]
I can give you a rough estimate of the cost.
Tudok adni egy hozzávetőleges becslést a költségekről.
He sketched a rough outline of the plan.
Vázlatosan felrajzolta a terv körvonalait.
That’s just a rough guess, not the final figure.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
This is a rough number.
Ez csak egy hozzávetőleges szám.
I have a rough idea about the plan.
Nagyjából van elképzelésem a tervről.
We made a rough map.
عام غلطی:
Learners may think 'rough' means 'bad' here; it refers to lack of detail, not poor quality.
معنی
Not exact; approximate
لفظی تراکیب
rough estimate |rough idea |rough calculation
ہم معنی الفاظ
approximate (More formal; used in technical or precise contexts.)
متضاد الفاظ
exact (Fully accurate and detailed.)
موضوعات
measurement |communication |education |science |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Close to the correct number, amount, or idea, but not exact.

Not exact or detailed, but close enough for general understanding.

B1
4
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone/something] is rough with [someone/something]
The players were getting rough on the field.
A játékosok kezdtek durván játszani a pályán.
Don’t be so rough with the puppy.
Ne bánj ilyen durván a kiskutyával.
He gave me a rough shove as he passed.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The boys play rough.
A fiúk durván játszanak.
He is rough with his dog.
Durván bánik a kutyájával.
She pushed me in a rough way.
معنی
Harsh or violent in action
لفظی تراکیب
play rough |rough handling
ہم معنی الفاظ
harsh (Can refer to both physical and non-physical severity; 'rough' here is more physical.)
متضاد الفاظ
gentle (Careful and soft in touch or action.)
موضوعات
sports |behavior |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Strong and not gentle; may hurt someone or something.

Using force in a way that may cause harm or discomfort; not gentle.

اسم B2
5
His ball landed in the rough.
A labdája a roughban landolt.
She struggled to get out of the rough on her second shot.
A második ütésével is nehezen juttatta ki a labdát a roughból.
Avoid hitting into the rough if you can.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The ball is in the rough.
A labda a roughban van.
I hit my ball into the rough.
A roughba ütöttem a labdámat.
It is hard to play in the rough.
معنی
Long grass area on golf course
لفظی تراکیب
hit into the rough
ہم معنی الفاظ
long grass area (golf) (A descriptive phrase used instead of the golf term.)
موضوعات
sports
تعریف

On a golf course, an area with long grass that is harder to hit the ball from.

An area on a golf course where the grass is longer and more difficult to play from, located outside the fairway.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
rough
IPA
GB/ɹˈʌf/
US/ɹˈʌf/
ہجا بندی اور زور
rough (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (rough)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Adjective
  • Base: rough
  • Comparative: rougher
  • Superlative: roughest
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
rougher adjective roughest adjective
Core family
roughly adverb B1 roughness noun
Related words
roughen verb
Negative and opposite forms
smooth adjective A2
عبارات

in the rough

1
/ˈɪn ðə ɹˈʌf/
fixed phrase

In an unfinished state

Not finished or prepared; in its natural form.

مثالیں
  • The diamond was found in the rough before being cut and polished.
  • His talent is still in the rough but shows great promise.

play rough

1
/plˈeɪ ɹˈʌf/
fixed phrase

Play aggressively in sports/games

To play in a way that is strong and may hurt others, especially in games or sports.

مثالیں
  • The kids were playing rough in the backyard.
  • Some players like to play rough to intimidate opponents.

rough around the edges

1
/ɹˈʌf ɚˈaʊnd ðə ˈɛd͡ʒɪz/
idiom informal

Good overall but with small faults

Having some small problems or faults but still good in general.

مثالیں
  • He’s a bit rough around the edges but has a good heart.
  • The house is rough around the edges but very solid.

rough it

1
/ɹˈʌf ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Live without usual comforts for a while

To live without usual things like electricity, comfortable beds, or good food for a short time.

مثالیں
  • We had to rough it during our camping trip.
  • They roughed it in a small cabin with no running water.

take the rough with the smooth

1
/tˈeɪk ðə ɹˈʌf wˈɪθ ðə smˈuð/
idiom

Accept good and bad together

Accept both good and bad parts of life or a situation without complaint.

مثالیں
  • In this job you have to take the rough with the smooth.
  • Marriage means taking the rough with the smooth.

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