انگریزی - ہنگری

ruin

gb/ɹˈuɪn/ us/ɹˈuɪn/
A2 انگریزی
~ 1300
tönkretesz, romok, tönkremenetel, csőd
فعل B1
1
استعمال کا انداز:
to ruin [something]
The heavy rain ruined our picnic.
A heves eső tönkretette a piknikünket.
You’ll ruin your shoes if you walk through the mud.
Tönkreteszed a cipődet, ha a sárban gyalogolsz.
The scandal ruined his career.
The spilled wine ruined the carpet.
Loud noise from the street ruined my concentration.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The rain ruined our day.
Az eső tönkretette a napunkat.
He ruined his shirt with paint.
Festékkel tönkretette az ingét.
The fire ruined the house.
She ruined the cake by burning it.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ruin' with 'break'. 'Break' usually refers to physical damage to an object, while 'ruin' can be physical or abstract (plans, mood, reputation).
معنی
Cause serious damage or destruction
لفظی تراکیب
ruin a plan |ruin a trip |ruin clothes |ruin someone's chances |ruin the mood
ہم معنی الفاظ
spoil (Often used for less severe damage, especially to enjoyment or appearance.) | destroy (Stronger and more final; complete physical damage.)
متضاد الفاظ
repair (To fix something that is damaged.) | improve (To make something better rather than worse.)
موضوعات
daily life |emotions |business |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To damage something so badly that it cannot be used or enjoyed anymore.

To cause severe and often irreversible damage to something, making it no longer functional, valuable, or enjoyable.

اسم A2
2
Tourists visited the ancient ruins of the temple.
A turisták megnézték a templom ókori romjait.
The castle now lies in ruins after centuries of neglect.
A vár évszázados elhanyagoltság után ma már romokban hever.
We walked through the ruins of the old town.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
We saw the ruins of a castle.
Láttuk egy vár romjait.
The ruins are very old.
A romok nagyon régiek.
The city was in ruins after the war.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse 'ruins' (plural) for a single building; it's usually plural when referring to remains.
معنی
Remains of destroyed building
لفظی تراکیب
ancient ruins |Roman ruins |lie in ruins |explore the ruins
ہم معنی الفاظ
remains (A general term for what is left of something.) | wreckage (Usually refers to broken parts after an accident or disaster.)
متضاد الفاظ
restoration (The act of bringing something back to its original condition.)
موضوعات
history |travel |nature |core_vocabulary
تعریف

What is left of a building or place after it has been damaged or destroyed.

The remains of a building, city, or other structure that has been destroyed or has decayed over time.

اسم B2
3
The company’s poor decisions led to financial ruin.
A vállalat rossz döntései pénzügyi csődhöz vezettek.
His gambling habit brought him to ruin.
Szerencsejáték-szenvedélye anyagi csődbe juttatta.
They managed to save the farm from ruin.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The shop is close to ruin.
Az üzlet a csőd szélén áll.
His bad choices led to ruin.
Rossz döntései végül tönkretették az életét.
They saved the business from ruin.
معنی
State of destruction or collapse
لفظی تراکیب
fall into ruin |bring to ruin |face ruin
ہم معنی الفاظ
collapse (Focuses on sudden failure.) | downfall (Often about loss of power, success, or reputation.)
متضاد الفاظ
success (Opposite in terms of outcome or state.)
موضوعات
business |emotions |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A very bad state where something is broken, failed, or lost.

A condition in which something has been destroyed or has failed completely, especially in a figurative sense.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
ruin
IPA
GB/ɹˈuɪn/
US/ɹˈuɪn/
ہجا بندی اور زور
ru - in (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (ru)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: ruin
  • Plural: ruin, ruins
Verb
  • Base: ruin
  • 3rd Person Singular: ruins
  • Present Participle: ruining
  • Past: ruined
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
ruins noun ruining verb ruined verb
Advanced or less common
ruinous adjective C1 ruinously adverb ruination noun
عبارات

bring to ruin

1
/bɹˈɪŋ tə ɹˈuɪn/
idiom

Cause complete destruction or failure

To make a person or thing fail completely or be destroyed.

مثالیں
  • Poor management brought the company to ruin.
  • His actions nearly brought the whole project to ruin.

fall into ruin

1
/fˈɔl ˈɪntu ɹˈuɪn/
idiom

Gradually become damaged and unusable

To slowly get damaged and broken over time because no one takes care of it.

مثالیں
  • The old theater fell into ruin after it closed.
  • Without repairs, the bridge will fall into ruin.

lie in ruins

1
/lˈaɪ ˈɪn ɹˈuɪnz/
idiom

Be in a destroyed state

To be badly damaged so that only broken parts remain.

مثالیں
  • After the earthquake, much of the city lay in ruins.
  • The factory lay in ruins after the fire.

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