انگریزی - ہنگری

serve

gb/sˈɚv/ us/sˈɚv/
A2 انگریزی
~ 700
felszolgál, szolgál, ellát, letölt, betölt, szervál
فعل A2
1
استعمال کا انداز:
to serve [someone] [something]
The waiter served us our meals quickly.
A pincér gyorsan felszolgálta az ételeinket.
They serve breakfast until 10 a.m.
Reggelit délelőtt 10 óráig szolgálnak fel.
She served coffee to her guests after dinner.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The man served me soup.
A férfi levest szolgált fel nekem.
She serves tea in the morning.
Reggelente teát szolgál fel.
They serve lunch at noon.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'serve' with 'cook'; 'serve' means to give the prepared food, not to make it.
معنی
Give food or drink to someone
لفظی تراکیب
serve dinner |serve drinks |serve a meal |serve customers
ہم معنی الفاظ
offer (More general; can apply to anything, not just food or drink.)
متضاد الفاظ
withhold (Refuse to give something, such as food or drink.)
موضوعات
daily life |hospitality |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To give food or drink to someone.

To present and give food or drink to someone for them to eat or drink.

فعل B1
2
استعمال کا انداز:
to serve [a person/an organization]
She served as secretary for five years.
Öt évig titkári feladatokat látott el.
He served his country during the war.
A háború alatt a hazáját szolgálta.
The lawyer has served many clients over the years.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He serves in the army.
A hadseregben szolgál.
She serves the company well.
Jól szolgálja a vállalatot.
They serve the people of this town.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse 'serve' with 'work'; 'serve' often implies duty, loyalty, or official role.
معنی
Work for or help someone
لفظی تراکیب
serve the public |serve in the army |serve a company
ہم معنی الفاظ
assist (Focuses on helping rather than formal duty.)
متضاد الفاظ
neglect (Fail to fulfill duties toward someone or something.)
موضوعات
work |government |business |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To work for and help a person or group.

To perform duties or services for a person, organization, or cause.

فعل B2
3
استعمال کا انداز:
to serve [a sentence/a term]
He served ten years in prison.
Tíz év börtönbüntetést töltött le.
She served two terms as mayor.
Két ciklust töltött le polgármesterként.
They served their apprenticeship before becoming full members.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He served five years in jail.
Öt év börtönbüntetést töltött le.
She served one year as president.
Egy évig töltötte be az elnöki tisztséget.
They served their time and left.
عام غلطی:
Learners might confuse 'serve time' with 'spend time'; in legal context, 'serve' is specific to fulfilling a sentence.
معنی
Spend time completing duty or sentence
لفظی تراکیب
serve a sentence |serve time in prison |serve a term
ہم معنی الفاظ
fulfill (More general; to carry out an obligation, not necessarily time-based.)
متضاد الفاظ
evade (Avoid serving time or duty.)
موضوعات
law |work |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To spend a set time doing a job or being in prison.

To complete a fixed period of time doing something, especially in prison or in an official position.

فعل A2
4
استعمال کا انداز:
to serve [the ball]
She served an ace to win the game.
Ászt szervált, és ezzel megnyerte a gémet.
He served the ball over the net with great speed.
Nagy sebességgel szerválta át a labdát a háló fölött.
It's your turn to serve.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
She serves the ball fast.
Gyorsan szerválja a labdát.
It is my turn to serve.
Most én következem szerválni.
He serves into the net.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'serve' with 'hit'; 'serve' is specifically the action that starts play.
معنی
Hit or throw ball to start play
لفظی تراکیب
serve an ace |serve the ball |serve into the net
ہم معنی الفاظ
deliver (In sports, refers generally to sending the ball into play.)
متضاد الفاظ
receive (To be on the receiving end of a serve.)
موضوعات
sports |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To send the ball into play at the start of a point in a sport.

To hit, throw, or otherwise deliver the ball to start play in sports like tennis or volleyball.

فعل B1
5
استعمال کا انداز:
to serve as [something]
This incident serves as a warning to others.
Ez az eset figyelmeztetésül szolgál mások számára.
The sofa also serves as a bed.
A kanapé ágyként is szolgál.
Her story serves as an inspiration.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
This photo serves as a memory.
Ez a fénykép emlékül szolgál.
The box serves as a table.
A doboz asztalként szolgál.
Water serves many purposes.
عام غلطی:
Learners may overuse 'is' instead of 'serve as' when describing function.
معنی
Be used for a purpose
لفظی تراکیب
serve as an example |serve a purpose |serve as a reminder
ہم معنی الفاظ
function (Focuses on performing a role or purpose.)
متضاد الفاظ
fail (Not fulfill the intended purpose.)
موضوعات
general |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To be used for something.

To be useful or suitable for a particular purpose.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
serve
IPA
GB/sˈɚv/
US/sˈɚv/
ہجا بندی اور زور
serve (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (serve)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: serve
  • 3rd Person Singular: serves
  • Present Participle: serving
  • Past: served
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
serves verb serving verb served verb
Core family
service noun A2 server noun B1
Related words
servant noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
disservice noun
Advanced or less common
serviceable adjective B2 servitude noun C1
عبارات

serve notice

1
/sˈɚv nˈoʊtɪs/
fixed phrase formal

Formally inform someone officially

To officially tell someone something, often about ending an agreement or starting legal action.

مثالیں
  • The landlord served notice to vacate the apartment.
  • They served notice of their intention to strike.

serve out one's term

1
/sˈɚv ˈaʊt wˈʌnz tˈɚm/
fixed phrase

Complete full period before leaving role/sentence

To finish all the time you are supposed to spend in a job, office, or prison before leaving it.

مثالیں
  • The president served out his term despite criticism.
  • She served out her sentence and was released.

serve time

1
/sˈɚv tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

Spend time in prison as punishment

To be in prison for a set period as punishment for a crime.

مثالیں
  • He served time for robbery.
  • Many criminals serve time before returning to society.

serve up

1
/sˈɚv ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Present food or something else for use/enjoyment

To give food or something else to people so they can eat, use, or enjoy it.

مثالیں
  • They served up a delicious meal.
  • The show serves up plenty of laughs.

serve someone right

1
/sˈɚv sˈʌmwˌʌn ɹˈaɪt/
idiom informal

Be deservedly punished or harmed

To mean that someone got what they deserved because of their actions.

مثالیں
  • It serves him right for lying.
  • If she failed the test, it serves her right; she never studied.

serve someone right

2
/sˈɚv sˈʌmwˌʌn ɹˈaɪt/
idiom informal

deserved punishment for actions

Used when something bad happens to someone because they deserve it for what they did.

مثالیں
  • It serves him right for lying.
  • If she failed, it serves her right after all that cheating.

واپسی پر خوش آمدید!

جاری رکھنے کے لیے سائن اِن کریں

کیا آپ کا اکاؤنٹ نہیں ہے؟ سائن اپ کریں