انگریزی - ہنگری

sledge

gb/slˈɛd͡ʒ/ us/slˈɛd͡ʒ/
B1 انگریزی
~ 9000
szánkó, szán, szánkózik, szánon szállít, nagykalapács, pöröly, beszólogat, heccel, beszólás, szurkálódó megjegyzés
اسم B1
1
استعمال کا انداز:
ride on [a sledge]
The children spent the afternoon racing down the hill on a sledge.
A gyerekek egész délután szánkóval versenyeztek lefelé a dombon.
We loaded the camping gear onto a sledge and pulled it across the frozen lake.
Felpakoltuk a kempingfelszerelést egy szánra, és áthúztuk a befagyott tavon.
Tourists were taken to the remote cabin by dog sledge.
He stored the family sledge in the garage during the summer.
The rescue team brought an injured skier down the mountain on a special sledge.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The boy sits on his sledge and goes down the snowy hill.
A fiú a szánkóján ül, és lecsúszik a havas dombról.
They pull the sledge across the white snow.
Húzzák a szánkót a fehér havon.
We put our bags on the sledge.
In winter, many children play with a sledge in the park.
عام غلطی:
Learners often confuse "sledge" and "sled". In British English, "sledge" is more common, while in American English, "sled" is usual. Some learners also mix up "sledge" (the vehicle) with "sledgehammer" (a heavy hammer).
معنی
vehicle on runners for snow
لفظی تراکیب
ride a sledge |pull a sledge |wooden sledge |snow sledge |dog sledge
ہم معنی الفاظ
sled (The usual word in American English; very similar meaning but less common in British English.) | toboggan (A type of simple, flat-bottomed sledge without runners; often longer and open, used especially for sliding downhill.)
موضوعات
travel |weather |sports |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A small vehicle that moves on snow or ice on long, smooth bars instead of wheels, often used by children or pulled by animals.

A low vehicle with smooth runners instead of wheels, used for travelling or sliding over snow or ice, especially for fun or for being pulled by animals or a person.

فعل B1
2
استعمال کا انداز:
[someone] sledges [somewhere]
We spent the morning sledging down the hillside behind the house.
A délelőttöt azzal töltöttük, hogy a ház mögötti domboldalon szánkóztunk.
Supplies were sledged to the remote research station during the winter.
Télen szánon szállították az ellátmányt a távoli kutatóállomásra.
They plan to sledge across the frozen river at first light.
The children begged to sledge one more time before it got dark.
In some Arctic regions, people still sledge between small villages.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The children like to sledge when it snows.
A gyerekek szeretnek szánkózni, amikor havazik.
We will sledge down the big hill.
Le fogunk szánkózni a nagy dombról.
They sledge across the ice to the other side.
Workers sledge food to the small village in winter.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes say "make sledge" or "do sledge" instead of using the verb: use "go sledging" or "sledge down the hill", not *"do sledge". Also, do not use a preposition after the verb in basic patterns: say "We sledged down the hill", not *"We sledged on down the hill".
معنی
travel or move goods by sledge
لفظی تراکیب
sledge down the hill |go sledging |sledge across the ice |sledge supplies to [a place]
ہم معنی الفاظ
sled (Very close in meaning; more common as a verb in American English than "sledge" is.) | toboggan (Can be used as a verb mainly for sliding downhill for fun, not usually for transporting goods.)
متضاد الفاظ
walk (Describes moving on foot instead of travelling on a sledge over snow.)
موضوعات
travel |weather |sports |transportation |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To move over snow or ice on a sledge, or to carry things on a sledge.

To travel over snow or ice on a sledge, or to move people or goods using a sledge.

اسم B2
3
استعمال کا انداز:
hit [something] with a sledge
He grabbed a sledge and started breaking up the old concrete.
Felkapott egy nagykalapácsot, és elkezdte feltörni a régi betont.
The workers used a sledge to knock down the brick wall.
A munkások nagykalapáccsal döntötték le a téglafalat.
You’ll need more than a small hammer for that job; get the sledge.
She swung the sledge over her shoulder and struck the metal pin.
They keep a sledge in the truck for emergency repairs on the road.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The man uses a sledge to break the big stone.
A férfi nagykalapáccsal töri szét a nagy követ.
He hits the wall with a sledge.
Nagykalapáccsal üti a falat.
They carry a heavy sledge to the work site.
You cannot break this with a small hammer; you need a sledge.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse "sledge" (the heavy hammer) with "sledge" (the vehicle for snow). The tool meaning usually appears with words like "hit", "break", or weights (e.g. "10-pound sledge"), not with snow or winter vocabulary.
معنی
heavy long-handled hammer
لفظی تراکیب
swing the sledge |use a sledge |hit it with a sledge |a 10-pound sledge |break the wall with a sledge
ہم معنی الفاظ
sledgehammer (The full, standard term; "sledge" is a shorter, more informal way to refer to the same tool.) | maul (A heavy hammer used especially for splitting wood; similar in weight but often shaped differently from a standard sledge.)
موضوعات
construction |tools |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A very heavy hammer with a big metal head and a long handle, used to hit things very hard.

A heavy hammer with a large metal head and a long handle, used for hitting objects with great force; short for "sledgehammer".

فعل C1 SLANG
4
استعمال کا انداز:
sledge [someone]
The fielders tried to sledge the new batsman from the very first ball.
A mezőnyjátékosok már az első labdától kezdve próbáltak beszólogatni az új ütőjátékosnak.
He was accused of sledging the bowler with personal comments all afternoon.
Azzal vádolták, hogy egész délután személyeskedő megjegyzésekkel szólogatott be a dobójátékosnak.
Some teams are known to sledge heavily to gain a mental edge over their opponents.
The captain warned his players not to sledge the young debutant.
Fans complained that the home side continued to sledge even when the game was already won.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The player was punished for sledging his opponent.
A játékost megbüntették, mert beszólogatott az ellenfelének.
They sledge the batsman to make him angry.
Azért heccelik az ütőjátékost, hogy feldühítsék.
The coach tells the team not to sledge.
Some players like to sledge to make the other team play badly.
عام غلطی:
Learners may think "sledge" here means using a physical sledge. In sports English, especially in cricket, it is a slang verb for using rude words against opponents. It is not used for general everyday arguments; verbs like "insult" or "shout at" are more common there.
معنی
verbally abuse opponents in sport
لفظی تراکیب
sledge the batsman |constantly sledge the opposition |players were sledged |known for sledging opponents
ہم معنی الفاظ
taunt (A general word for mocking or cruel comments; "sledge" is mainly used in sports contexts.) | trash-talk (Informal North American term for boasting and insulting in sports; similar idea but used in different sports and dialects.)
متضاد الفاظ
encourage (Means to say positive or supportive things, the opposite of trying to upset someone with insults.)
موضوعات
sports |communication |emotions
تعریف

In sports, to say rude or mean things to the other team’s players so they feel angry or lose focus.

In sport, especially cricket and some other team games, to insult or tease an opposing player in order to distract or upset them.

اسم C1 SLANG
5
استعمال کا انداز:
make [a] sledge at [someone]
That sledge from the wicketkeeper clearly rattled the batsman.
A kapuőrnek az a beszólása láthatóan kizökkentette az ütőjátékost.
He later apologised for a personal sledge he made during the match.
Később bocsánatot kért a meccs közben tett személyeskedő beszólásáért.
The commentator called it the best sledge of the series.
Some fans enjoy a sharp sledge, but others think it goes too far.
The league introduced rules to reduce on-field sledges about players’ families.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The player made a strong sledge and the other man was angry.
A játékos durva beszólást tett, és a másik férfi dühös lett.
People laughed at his clever sledge in the game.
Az emberek nevettek a játék közbeni szellemes beszólásán.
The coach said that personal sledges are not OK.
After the match, he said sorry for his rude sledge.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes think "sledge" as a noun in this sense refers to an object, like the snow vehicle. In sports talk, a "sledge" is a remark, not something you can touch. Also, outside sports, most speakers would just say "insult" or "comment", not "sledge".
معنی
insulting remark in sport
لفظی تراکیب
a nasty sledge |a clever sledge |on-field sledge |a bit of sledge
ہم معنی الفاظ
insult (A general word; "sledge" is mainly used in sports and often sounds more playful or strategic.) | jibe (A teasing or mocking remark; not limited to sports, and can sound slightly more formal in writing.)
متضاد الفاظ
compliment (A positive or kind remark, the opposite of a rude or mocking comment.)
موضوعات
sports |communication |emotions
تعریف

In sports, a rude or unkind comment that a player says to someone on the other team to make them angry or lose focus.

An insulting or teasing remark made to an opponent in a sporting contest in order to distract or upset them.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
sledge
IPA
GB/slˈɛd͡ʒ/
US/slˈɛd͡ʒ/
ہجا بندی اور زور
sledge (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (sledge)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: sledge
  • Plural: sledges
Verb
  • Base: sledge
  • 3rd Person Singular: sledges
  • Present Participle: sledging
  • Past: sledged
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
sledges noun sledging verb sledged verb
Related words
sled noun sledding noun
Advanced or less common
sledgehammer noun
عبارات

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