انگریزی - ہنگری

strain

gb/stɹˈeɪn/ us/stɹˈeɪn/
A2 انگریزی
~ 2800
megterhelés, feszültség, megerőltet, meghúz, erőlködik, leszűr, törzs, fajta
اسم B1
1
استعمال کا انداز:
under [strain]
The long hours at work put a strain on their relationship.
A munkahelyen töltött hosszú órák megterhelték a kapcsolatukat.
Carrying the heavy boxes caused a strain in his back.
A nehéz dobozok cipelése megterhelte a hátát.
The economic crisis has placed a great strain on small businesses.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The test caused a lot of strain for me.
A teszt nagy megterhelést jelentett számomra.
Working too much can cause mental strain.
A túl sok munka mentális megterhelést okozhat.
Her injury put a strain on her walking.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'strain' with 'string' due to similar pronunciation.
معنی
physical or mental pressure
لفظی تراکیب
under strain |cause strain |emotional strain |mental strain |relieve strain
ہم معنی الفاظ
stress (Often used interchangeably, but 'stress' is more common in everyday speech.)
متضاد الفاظ
relief (Represents the removal or easing of pressure or tension.)
موضوعات
emotions |health |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A feeling of stress or pressure in the body or mind.

A state of being under physical, mental, or emotional pressure or tension.

فعل A2
2
استعمال کا انداز:
to strain [a muscle/body part]
She strained her ankle while running.
Futás közben megerőltette a bokáját.
Be careful not to strain your back when lifting heavy objects.
Vigyázz, nehogy megerőltesd a hátadat, amikor nehéz tárgyakat emelsz.
He strained a muscle in his shoulder during the game.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
I strained my leg playing soccer.
Focizás közben megerőltettem a lábamat.
He strained his back lifting the box.
A doboz felemelése közben megerőltette a hátát.
She strained her neck turning too fast.
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse 'strain' with 'sprain', but they refer to different types of injuries.
معنی
injure by overuse
لفظی تراکیب
strain a muscle |strain your back |badly strained
ہم معنی الفاظ
sprain (Similar but refers specifically to ligaments rather than muscles.)
متضاد الفاظ
heal (Means to recover from an injury.)
موضوعات
health |sports |body
تعریف

To hurt a muscle by using it too much or stretching it too far.

To injure a muscle, tendon, or ligament by overexertion or stretching too far.

فعل B1
3
استعمال کا انداز:
to strain to [do something]
He strained to lift the heavy suitcase.
Erőlködött, hogy felemelje a nehéz bőröndöt.
She strained to hear what they were saying in the next room.
Erőlködött, hogy meghallja, mit mondanak a szomszéd szobában.
They strained every nerve to finish the project on time.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
I strained to open the jar.
Erőlködtem, hogy kinyissam a befőttesüveget.
She strained to see the sign in the dark.
Erőlködött, hogy lássa a táblát a sötétben.
He strained to hear the music from outside.
معنی
make a strong effort
لفظی تراکیب
strain to hear |strain to see |strain every nerve
ہم معنی الفاظ
struggle (Implies difficulty and resistance, not just effort.)
متضاد الفاظ
relax (Implies ease and lack of effort.)
موضوعات
daily life |work |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To try very hard to do something, sometimes too hard.

To use great physical or mental effort to do something, often to the point of discomfort.

فعل A2
4
استعمال کا انداز:
to strain [liquid/food]
Strain the pasta before adding the sauce.
Szűrd le a tésztát, mielőtt hozzáadod a szószt.
She strained the soup to remove the vegetables.
Leszűrte a levest, hogy eltávolítsa belőle a zöldségeket.
After boiling the rice, strain off any excess water.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Strain the tea before drinking it.
Szűrd le a teát, mielőtt megiszod.
He strained the juice to take out the seeds.
Leszűrte a gyümölcslevet, hogy eltávolítsa belőle a magokat.
We strained the pasta after cooking it.
معنی
separate liquid from solids
لفظی تراکیب
strain the pasta |strain the sauce |finely strain
ہم معنی الفاظ
filter (A broader term for removing unwanted material from liquids or gases.)
متضاد الفاظ
mix (Means to combine ingredients rather than separate them.)
موضوعات
cooking |food_drink |daily_life
تعریف

To remove solids from a liquid by pouring it through something with small holes.

To pour a liquid through a sieve, colander, or similar device to remove solid parts.

اسم B2 TECHNICAL
5
Scientists are studying a new strain of the flu virus.
A kutatók az influenzavírus egy új törzsét vizsgálják.
This strain of wheat grows well in dry climates.
Ez a búzafajta jól fejlődik száraz éghajlaton.
The bacteria developed a resistant strain after years of antibiotic use.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
There is a new strain of virus this year.
Idén egy új vírustörzs jelent meg.
This strain of rice grows fast.
Ez a rizsfajta gyorsan nő.
Doctors found a new strain of bacteria.
معنی
type within a species
لفظی تراکیب
new strain |virus strain |resistant strain
ہم معنی الفاظ
variant (Commonly used for viruses and other microorganisms.)
متضاد الفاظ
species (A broader classification that can contain many strains.)
موضوعات
science
تعریف

A special type of plant, animal, or germ that is different from others of the same kind.

A genetic variant or subtype of an animal, plant, or microorganism within a species.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
strain
IPA
GB/stɹˈeɪn/
US/stɹˈeɪn/
ہجا بندی اور زور
strain (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (strain)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: strain
  • Plural: strain, strains
Verb
  • Base: strain
  • 3rd Person Singular: strains
  • Present Participle: straining
  • Past: strained
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
strains noun straining verb strained verb
Related words
strainer noun
Negative and opposite forms
unstrained adjective
Advanced or less common
overstrain verb restrain verb B2 restraint noun B2
عبارات

strain at the leash

1
/stɹˈeɪn ˈæt ðə lˈiʃ/
idiom

be eager and impatient to start

To be very ready and wanting to start doing something quickly.

مثالیں
  • The young athletes were straining at the leash before the competition began.
  • She was straining at the leash to start her new job.

strain at the leash

1
/stɹˈeɪn ˈæt ðə lˈiʃ/
idiom

eager but held back

To want to start quickly but be stopped from doing it.

مثالیں
  • The team was straining at the leash to launch the new product.
  • After months of training, she was straining at the leash to compete again.
  • Investors are straining at the leash for signs of growth.

strain every nerve

1
/stɹˈeɪn ˈɛvɹi nˈɚv/
idiom

make every possible effort

To try as hard as you can to do something.

مثالیں
  • She strained every nerve to finish the race before sunset.
  • They strained every nerve to meet the deadline.

under strain

1
/ˈʌndɚ stɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

experiencing stress or pressure

Feeling stress or pressure because of problems or hard work.

مثالیں
  • The team's defense was under strain during the final minutes of the match.
  • His marriage has been under strain since he lost his job.

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