انگریزی - ہنگری

substance

gb/sˈʌbstəns/ us/sˈʌbstəns/
B1 انگریزی
~ 2500
anyag, kábítószer, drog, pszichoaktív szer, lényeg, tartalom, vagyon, javak
اسم B1
1
استعمال کا انداز:
[something] is made of [substance]
Water is the most abundant substance on Earth.
A víz a leggyakoribb anyag a Földön.
The lab is testing the chemical substances found in the river.
A laboratórium a folyóban talált vegyi anyagokat vizsgálja.
That container holds a dangerous substance.
The paint contains a toxic substance that can harm animals.
Air is a mixture of different substances.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
Wood is a natural substance.
A fa természetes anyag.
This cup is made of a hard substance.
Ez a pohár kemény anyagból készült.
Salt is a white substance.
Glass is a clear substance.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'substance' with 'subject' because they sound similar, but they have different meanings.
معنی
material of which something is made
لفظی تراکیب
illegal substance |toxic substance |chemical substance |dangerous substance |controlled substance
ہم معنی الفاظ
material (More general; refers to any matter used for making things.)
متضاد الفاظ
void (Refers to the complete absence of matter.)
موضوعات
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The material or stuff that something is made from.

The physical matter from which a thing is composed.

اسم B2
2
استعمال کا انداز:
use/take [a substance]
He was arrested for possession of a controlled substance.
Kábítószer birtoklása miatt tartóztatták le.
Substance abuse is a major social problem.
A kábítószerekkel való visszaélés súlyos társadalmi probléma.
The athlete tested positive for a banned substance.
Many young people experiment with illegal substances.
The program helps people recover from substance addiction.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He took an illegal substance.
Tiltott szert vett be.
The police found a dangerous substance in his bag.
A rendőrség veszélyes szert talált a táskájában.
Some people have problems with substance abuse.
The doctor warned about harmful substances.
عام غلطی:
Learners may not realize 'substance' in this sense almost always refers to drugs, not just any material.
معنی
a drug or narcotic
لفظی تراکیب
controlled substance |abuse of substances |substance abuse |illegal substances
ہم معنی الفاظ
narcotic (Often used for strong illegal drugs with addictive properties.)
متضاد الفاظ
medicine (A drug used for health benefits, not abuse.)
موضوعات
health |law |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A drug, often illegal, that changes how you feel or think.

A drug, especially an illegal one, that affects the mind or body.

اسم B2
3
استعمال کا انداز:
the substance of [something]
The substance of her speech was about climate change.
Beszédének lényege az éghajlatváltozás volt.
We should focus on the substance, not the style.
A tartalomra kellene összpontosítanunk, nem a stílusra.
His claims lack substance and cannot be verified.
The book has more style than substance.
They discussed matters of great substance.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The substance of the story is about love.
A történet lényege a szerelem.
Her words had little substance.
Nem sok tartalom volt a szavaiban.
We talked about the real substance of the problem.
The report has a lot of substance.
عام غلطی:
Learners might confuse this with 'topic'; 'substance' implies depth and importance, not just subject matter.
معنی
essential meaning or quality
لفظی تراکیب
the substance of the argument |matters of substance |lacking in substance
ہم معنی الفاظ
essence (Focuses on the intrinsic nature or indispensable quality.)
متضاد الفاظ
appearance (Focuses on outward look rather than inner reality.)
موضوعات
communication |philosophy |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The main or most important part or idea of something.

The essential meaning, importance, or quality of something, especially in contrast to how it looks.

اسم C1 FORMAL
4
He was a man of great substance in the community.
A közösségben nagy vagyonú embernek számított.
She inherited her family's entire substance after their passing.
A haláluk után ő örökölte a család teljes vagyonát.
People of substance often donate to charitable causes.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
He is a man of substance.
Ő vagyonos ember.
She has much substance and can help others.
Nagy vagyona van, ezért tud segíteni másokon.
They are people of great substance.
معنی
a person's wealth and property
لفظی تراکیب
man of substance |woman of substance
ہم معنی الفاظ
assets (A more technical term often used in finance and law.)
متضاد الفاظ
poverty (The state of having little or no money or possessions.)
موضوعات
business |law |finance |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The money and things that a person owns.

A person's money, possessions, and other material assets.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
substance
IPA
GB/sˈʌbstəns/
US/sˈʌbstəns/
ہجا بندی اور زور
sub - stance (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (sub)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: substance
  • Plural: substance, substances
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
substances noun
Core family
substantial adjective B1 substantially adverb B2
Related words
substantive adjective C1
Negative and opposite forms
insubstantial adjective
Advanced or less common
substantiate verb C1 substantiation noun C1
عبارات

in substance

1
/ˈɪn sˈʌbstəns/
fixed phrase formal

in main meaning or essence

Basically; in its most important meaning.

مثالیں
  • In substance, their two proposals are the same.
  • His argument is, in substance, correct.

of substance

1
/əv sˈʌbstəns/
fixed phrase

having importance or value

Important or valuable in some way.

مثالیں
  • She is an artist of substance and talent.
  • They discussed issues of substance.

substance abuse

1
/sˈʌbstəns əbjˈus/
fixed phrase

harmful use of drugs or alcohol

Using drugs or alcohol in a way that is harmful to health or life.

مثالیں
  • Substance abuse can lead to serious health problems.
  • The clinic treats people with substance abuse problems.
  • The center helps people recover from substance abuse.
  • Substance abuse can lead to serious health issues.

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