انگریزی - ہنگری

surprise

gb/səpɹˈaɪz/ us/səpɹˈaɪz/
A2 انگریزی
~ 1900
meglepetés, meglep, meglepetésszerű támadás, rajtaütés
اسم A2
1
استعمال کا انداز:
a [pleasant/unpleasant] surprise
Her visit was a complete surprise to everyone.
A látogatása mindenki számára teljes meglepetés volt.
It was a pleasant surprise to see him at the party.
Kellemes meglepetés volt látni őt a bulin.
The news came as a big surprise to the community.
To my surprise, the test was easy.
His sudden resignation took everyone by surprise.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The gift was a nice surprise.
Az ajándék kedves meglepetés volt.
It was a surprise to see my friend.
Meglepetés volt látni a barátomat.
The rain was a surprise today.
I have a surprise for you.
She had a big surprise for her family.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surprise' (noun) with 'surprised' (adjective), using the wrong form in sentences.
معنی
Unexpected event or fact
لفظی تراکیب
pleasant surprise |big surprise |shock and surprise |to one's surprise |complete surprise
ہم معنی الفاظ
shock (Often stronger or more negative in emotional impact than 'surprise'.)
متضاد الفاظ
expectation (The state of knowing or believing something will happen, opposite to being surprised.)
موضوعات
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Something that happens suddenly and is not expected, often making you feel amazed or shocked.

An event, fact, or situation that happens unexpectedly and causes feelings of shock, amazement, or wonder.

فعل A2
2
استعمال کا انداز:
to surprise [someone] with [something]
They surprised her with a birthday cake.
Meglepték őt egy születésnapi tortával.
His answer surprised me.
Meglepett a válasza.
The ending of the movie will surprise you.
She surprised her parents by coming home early.
The teacher surprised the class with no homework.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
I want to surprise my friend.
Szeretném meglepni a barátomat.
The news will surprise you.
A hír meg fog lepni téged.
He surprised his mother with flowers.
They surprised us with a visit.
We surprised him at his job.
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surprise' (verb) with 'surprised' (adjective), especially in past tense forms.
معنی
Cause someone astonishment
لفظی تراکیب
surprise party |surprise visit |surprise announcement |surprise attack
ہم معنی الفاظ
astonish ('Astonish' is more formal and often suggests a stronger effect.)
متضاد الفاظ
predict (If something can be predicted, it will not surprise someone.)
موضوعات
emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To make someone feel something unexpected, like amazement or shock.

To cause someone to feel sudden wonder, amazement, or shock by doing something unexpected.

اسم B1
3
The army launched a surprise at dawn.
A hadsereg hajnalban meglepetésszerű támadást indított.
They relied on the element of surprise to win the battle.
A csata megnyeréséhez a meglepetés erejére támaszkodtak.
The town fell after a surprise attack by enemy forces.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The soldiers made a surprise attack.
A katonák meglepetésszerű támadást indítottak.
They used a surprise to win the fight.
A harc megnyeréséhez kihasználták a meglepetés erejét.
The enemy did not expect the surprise.
معنی
Unexpected military attack
لفظی تراکیب
surprise attack |element of surprise
ہم معنی الفاظ
ambush ('Ambush' usually refers to an attack from a hidden position rather than any unexpected attack.)
متضاد الفاظ
planned offensive (A military action that is prepared and announced in advance.)
موضوعات
military |politics |law
تعریف

A sudden attack on an enemy without warning.

A sudden military action taken without warning against an enemy.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
surprise
IPA
GB/səpɹˈaɪz/
US/səpɹˈaɪz/
ہجا بندی اور زور
sur - prise (2 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (prise)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: surprise
  • Plural: surprise, surprises
Verb
  • Base: surprise
  • 3rd Person Singular: surprises
  • Present Participle: surprising
  • Past: surprised
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
surprises noun surprising verb B1 surprised verb A2
Core family
surprisingly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unsurprising adjective unsurprisingly adverb
عبارات

a bolt from the blue

1
/ə bˈoʊlt fɹˈʌm ðə blˈu/
idiom

Sudden and unexpected event

Something that happens suddenly and without warning, often shocking people.

مثالیں
  • His resignation was a bolt from the blue.
  • The news of their divorce came like a bolt from the blue.

full of surprises

1
/fˈʊl əv səpɹˈaɪzɪz/
fixed phrase

Having many unexpected aspects

When something or someone keeps doing things you do not expect.

مثالیں
  • Life is full of surprises.
  • She is full of surprises; you never know what she'll do next.

spring a surprise (on someone)

1
/spɹˈɪŋ ə səpɹˈaɪz ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Present an unexpected event or fact

To give or tell someone something they do not expect.

مثالیں
  • They sprang a surprise on him at the meeting.
  • The teacher sprang a surprise quiz on us.

take someone by surprise

1
/tˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn bˈaɪ səpɹˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

Affect someone unexpectedly

To happen when someone is not ready and make them feel shocked or amazed.

مثالیں
  • Her sudden question took me by surprise.
  • The storm took the fishermen by surprise.

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