انگریزی - ہنگری

vindication

gb/vɪndɪkˈeɪʃən/ us/vɪndɪkˈeɪʃən/
C1 انگریزی
igazolás, elégtétel, vmi melletti kiállás, védelem, felmentés
اسم C1 FORMAL
1
استعمال کا انداز:
vindication of [someone]/[something]
When the email trail surfaced, it was total vindication for her.
Amikor előkerült az e-mail-váltás, az teljes igazolást jelentett számára.
His later success felt like vindication after years of criticism.
A későbbi sikere évek bírálatai után afféle elégtételnek hatott.
The report offered vindication for the staff who had raised concerns early.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The test results were my vindication.
A teszteredmények jelentették számomra az igazolást.
She wanted vindication after the accusation.
A vádaskodás után elégtételt akart.
عام غلطی:
Often confused with "vindictive" (wanting revenge); "vindication" is about being proved right or cleared.
معنی
proof you were right
لفظی تراکیب
seek vindication |win vindication |find vindication |public vindication |complete vindication |final vindication |personal vindication |feel a sense of vindication |a moment of vindication |vindication at last
ہم معنی الفاظ
exoneration (focuses on being cleared of blame or wrongdoing.) | confirmation (focuses on being proved correct rather than cleared of blame.) | proof (more general; not necessarily about reputation or blame.)
متضاد الفاظ
condemnation (a public judgment that someone is wrong or guilty.) | incrimination (evidence that suggests wrongdoing rather than innocence.)
موضوعات
communication |emotions |society |law_and_crime
تعریف

when something shows you were right or not guilty

evidence or an outcome that shows someone was not to blame, or that what they said or did was correct.

اسم C2 FORMAL
2
استعمال کا انداز:
vindication of [a right/principle/claim]
The ruling was seen as a vindication of press freedom.
Az ítéletet a sajtószabadság melletti kiállásként értelmezték.
Her essay is a vindication of the value of public libraries.
Esszéje határozott kiállás a közkönyvtárak értéke mellett.
The protest became a broader vindication of workers’ rights.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The decision was a vindication of free speech.
A döntés a szólásszabadság melletti kiállás volt.
His speech was a vindication of their cause.
A beszéde az ügyük melletti kiállás volt.
عام غلطی:
Do not use it for a simple excuse; it usually implies a strong defense backed by reasons or evidence.
معنی
defense of a right or idea
لفظی تراکیب
a vindication of |vindication of civil liberties |vindication of human rights |vindication of free speech |moral vindication |philosophical vindication |provide a vindication |offer a vindication |write a vindication |demand vindication
ہم معنی الفاظ
defense (broader and more common; may be less emphatic than "vindication".) | justification (focuses on giving reasons; may not include the idea of being proved right.) | upholding (emphasizes maintaining or protecting a right or rule.)
متضاد الفاظ
refutation (an argument showing a claim is wrong.) | violation (breaking a right or principle rather than defending it.)
موضوعات
politics |law_and_crime |education |media
تعریف

public support or strong defense of an idea or right

the act of defending, supporting, or justifying a belief, policy, or right, especially in public or in writing.

اسم C2 LEGAL
3
استعمال کا انداز:
vindication for [someone]
The inquiry ended in her vindication and reinstatement.
A vizsgálat az ő felmentésével és visszahelyezésével zárult.
After years of appeals, he finally received vindication from the court.
Évekig tartó fellebbezések után végre felmentést kapott a bíróságtól.
The agency called the report a vindication of its actions.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
The judge’s decision gave him vindication.
A bíró döntése felmentést jelentett számára.
The investigation ended with her vindication.
A vizsgálat az ő felmentésével ért véget.
عام غلطی:
In legal contexts, it refers to being officially cleared, not simply feeling satisfied.
معنی
official clearing of wrongdoing
لفظی تراکیب
official vindication |full vindication |legal vindication |vindication in court |vindication by the inquiry |vindication after an investigation |seek legal vindication |receive vindication |vindication from the tribunal |vindication of the accused
ہم معنی الفاظ
acquittal (specifically a not-guilty verdict in court.) | clearance (general term for being cleared; less formal than "vindication".)
متضاد الفاظ
conviction (a formal finding of guilt.) | indictment (a formal accusation rather than a clearing.)
موضوعات
law_and_crime |government
تعریف

an official result showing someone did nothing wrong

an official decision or finding that clears a person of suspicion or wrongdoing.

گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
vindication
IPA
GB/vɪndɪkˈeɪʃən/
US/vɪndɪkˈeɪʃən/
ہجا بندی اور زور
vin - dic - a - tion (4 ہجے)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: vindication
  • Plural: vindication
عبارات

public vindication

1
/pˈʌblɪk vɪndɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

being cleared in public

a public result showing someone was right

مثالیں
  • The apology provided public vindication for the researcher.
  • He wanted public vindication, not a quiet settlement.
  • The report was seen as public vindication of the whistleblower.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The article gave her public vindication.
  • He asked for public vindication.

seek vindication

1
/sˈik vɪndɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

try to be proved right

try to show you were right or innocent

مثالیں
  • She sued the paper to seek vindication after the false story.
  • He didn’t want money; he wanted to seek vindication for his team.
  • They sought vindication in an independent review.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • He sought vindication after the complaint.
  • She is seeking vindication in court.

sweet vindication

1
/swˈit vɪndɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase informal

satisfying proof you were right

a very good feeling when you are proved right

مثالیں
  • When the project finally succeeded, it was sweet vindication.
  • Her promotion felt like sweet vindication after months of being overlooked.
  • The win was sweet vindication for the underdog team.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Winning was sweet vindication.
  • It was sweet vindication for her.

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