انگریزی

bribery

gb/bɹˈaɪbɚi/ us/bɹˈaɪbɚi/
C1 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
اسم formal C1 action
1

paying to influence decisions

Bribery is giving someone money or a gift to make them do something for you.

استعمال کا انداز: bribery (of [official]/in [place]/to do [something])
عام غلطی:
Bribery is usually uncountable: say "bribery" or "an act of bribery," not "a bribery."
ہم معنی الفاظ
corruption (Broader term for dishonest abuse of power, including but not limited to bribes.) | graft (Informal (especially AmE) term for bribery/corrupt practices.)
متضاد الفاظ
integrity (Honest behavior that refuses improper influence.) | honesty (Truthful, fair conduct rather than secret payments.)
لفظی تراکیب
allegations of bribery |bribery and corruption |political bribery |corporate bribery |bribery scheme |bribery investigation |accept bribery |prevent bribery |bribery conviction |anti-bribery laws
موضوعات
crime |law |government |business |ethics
مثالیں
  • The minister resigned after reporters uncovered evidence of bribery.
  • The company introduced strict rules to prevent bribery in its overseas operations.
  • Bribery undermines public trust in the justice system.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Bribery is illegal in many countries.
  • He was arrested for bribery.
اسم legal C1 abstract
2

the crime of bribing

In law, bribery is the crime of giving or taking a bribe.

استعمال کا انداز: bribery under [law]/bribery in connection with [case]
عام غلطی:
Learners may use "bribery" when they mean "a bribe" (the money/gift).
ہم معنی الفاظ
graft (Less formal; can refer to the crime or the practice.) | official corruption (Broader legal/public term that can include bribery and other misconduct.)
متضاد الفاظ
lawfulness (Acting within the law rather than committing an offence.)
لفظی تراکیب
bribery charges |bribery prosecution |bribery trial |bribery conviction |bribery statute |bribery offence |plead guilty to bribery |sentenced for bribery |evidence of bribery |investigated for bribery
موضوعات
law |crime |courts |government
مثالیں
  • She faces up to five years in prison for bribery.
  • The court heard detailed evidence of bribery involving public contracts.
  • Prosecutors brought bribery charges against two senior managers.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Bribery is a serious crime.
  • He was found guilty of bribery.
اسم formal C1 state
3

widespread use of bribes

A place with bribery is a place where people often pay bribes to get things done.

استعمال کا انداز: bribery in [industry/place]/bribery within [organization]
عام غلطی:
This meaning is about a general situation, not one single payment; use "a bribe" for one payment.
ہم معنی الفاظ
systemic corruption (Emphasizes that the problem is built into the system, not isolated.)
متضاد الفاظ
transparency (Open, accountable processes that make bribery harder.)
لفظی تراکیب
endemic bribery |widespread bribery |systemic bribery |tackle bribery |reduce bribery |bribery in government |bribery in the police |high levels of bribery |bribery culture |fight bribery
موضوعات
society |government |business |ethics
مثالیں
  • In some sectors, bribery is so common that honest firms struggle to compete.
  • The reforms were designed to reduce bribery in public services.
  • Tourists were warned about bribery at unofficial checkpoints.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The new rules help stop bribery in the office.
اسم formal C1 event
4

a specific act of bribing

An act of bribery is one time when someone offers a bribe.

استعمال کا انداز: (an) act of bribery
عام غلطی:
Don’t use "a bribery" for one event; say "a bribe" (the thing) or "an act of bribery" (the action).
ہم معنی الفاظ
bribe attempt (More direct about an unsuccessful or incomplete attempt.)
متضاد الفاظ
refusal (Rejecting the offer rather than participating in it.)
لفظی تراکیب
an act of bribery |a case of bribery |report bribery |attempted bribery |suspected bribery |minor bribery |petty bribery |blatant bribery
موضوعات
crime |law |daily_life
مثالیں
  • The officer recorded the act of bribery on a body camera.
  • The audit uncovered several acts of bribery linked to licensing decisions.
  • Even a small act of bribery can lead to dismissal.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • They reported an act of bribery.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
bribery
IPA
GB/bɹˈaɪbɚi/
US/bɹˈaɪbɚi/
ہجا بندی اور زور
bribery (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (bribery)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: bribery
  • Plural: bribery
متعلقہ الفاظ
Core family
bribe verb B2
Related words
briber noun
Negative and opposite forms
unbribable adjective
Advanced or less common
bribable adjective
عبارات

anti-bribery policy

1
/ˈæntaɪ bɹˈaɪbɚi pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase business

rules to prevent bribes

Company rules that say employees must not pay or take bribes.

مثالیں
  • All staff must read and follow the anti-bribery policy.
  • The audit found that the anti-bribery policy was not being enforced.
  • Suppliers are required to comply with the company’s anti-bribery policy.

attempted bribery

1
/ətˈɛmptɪd bɹˈaɪbɚi/
fixed phrase legal

trying to offer a bribe

Trying to give a bribe, even if it does not work.

مثالیں
  • The driver was arrested for attempted bribery after offering cash to the officer.
  • She was charged with attempted bribery of a public official.
  • Attempted bribery can carry the same penalties as bribery in some places.

bribery and corruption

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi ˈænd kɚˈʌpʃən/
fixed phrase formal

dishonest influence and abuse

Dishonest acts like paying bribes and using power unfairly.

مثالیں
  • The agency was created to fight bribery and corruption.
  • The report describes bribery and corruption in the procurement process.
  • Voters demanded stronger action against bribery and corruption.

bribery charges

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒɪz/
fixed phrase legal

formal accusations of bribery

When the police or prosecutors say someone is guilty of bribery in court.

مثالیں
  • He is facing bribery charges after the investigation into public contracts.
  • Prosecutors brought bribery charges against the former mayor.
  • The bribery charges were dropped due to lack of evidence.

bribery investigation

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi ɪnvˌɛstəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

official inquiry into bribery

When authorities try to find out if bribery happened.

مثالیں
  • Regulators launched a bribery investigation into the bidding process.
  • The CEO stepped aside during the bribery investigation.
  • Several arrests were made after a months-long bribery investigation.

bribery scandal

1
/bɹˈaɪbɚi skˈændəl/
fixed phrase

public controversy over bribes

A big news story about people taking or paying bribes.

مثالیں
  • The bribery scandal forced several officials to resign.
  • A bribery scandal rocked the company just before the merger.
  • The party’s popularity fell sharply after the bribery scandal.

commercial bribery

1
/kəmˈɚʃəl bɹˈaɪbɚi/
fixed phrase business

bribery in business dealings

Bribery connected to business, not government.

مثالیں
  • The company was investigated for commercial bribery involving sales agents.
  • The contract was awarded after an alleged case of commercial bribery.
  • New compliance training focuses on preventing commercial bribery.

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