انگریزی

bumper

gb/bˈʌmpɚ/ us/bˈʌmpɚ/
B1 انگریزی
~ 9100
معانی
0 معانی
اسم B1 entity
1

protective bar on a vehicle

A bar on the front or back of a car or truck that helps protect it if there is a small crash.

استعمال کا انداز: the bumper of [a vehicle]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse "bumper" with "fender." In American English, "fender" usually means the body panel over a wheel, while "bumper" is the bar at the very front or back of the vehicle.
ہم معنی الفاظ
fender (In some varieties of English, especially American, can loosely refer to the front bumper area, but more strictly means the panel above a wheel.)
متضاد الفاظ
unprotected (Describes a vehicle front or rear with no protective bar or guard.)
لفظی تراکیب
front bumper |rear bumper |car bumper |bumper damage |bumper replacement |scratch on the bumper
موضوعات
transportation |daily life |technology
مثالیں
  • The mechanic said the front bumper would need to be replaced after the accident.
  • She scraped the rear bumper while backing out of the narrow parking space.
  • The truck’s heavy steel bumper barely had a scratch after the low-speed collision.
  • He stuck a funny slogan on his car’s bumper.
  • A shopping cart rolled into my bumper and left a small dent.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The car has a big dent in the front bumper.
  • He hit a wall and broke the rear bumper.
  • She cleaned the bumper before putting a new sticker on it.
  • The taxi’s bumper touched the pole, but there was no real damage.
  • You can see a small crack on the left side of the bumper.
adjective B2 property
2

unusually large or successful

Used before a noun to say that there is much more of something than usual, or that something is very successful.

استعمال کا انداز: a bumper [year/crop/profit/payout/audience/etc.]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes try to use "bumper" after a noun (e.g. *"the crop was bumper"*). In modern English, it is almost always used before a noun ("a bumper crop", "a bumper year").
ہم معنی الفاظ
huge (A very general word for great size or amount; "bumper" is used more specifically before nouns related to quantity, money, or success.) | record (Suggests the best or largest ever; "bumper" suggests very large or successful, but not necessarily the absolute best in history.)
متضاد الفاظ
poor (A common opposite when talking about harvests, years, or results that are smaller or worse than expected.)
لفظی تراکیب
bumper crop |bumper year |bumper profits |bumper payout |bumper bonus |bumper edition
موضوعات
business |media |agriculture |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • Farmers are celebrating a bumper harvest after a season of perfect weather.
  • Last year was a bumper year for tourism in the region.
  • The company reported bumper profits in the final quarter.
  • Shoppers enjoyed bumper discounts during the holiday sale.
  • The charity raffle offered a bumper prize for the winning ticket.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The farm had a bumper crop of apples this year.
  • It was a bumper year for the company, and everyone got a bonus.
  • The store had bumper sales during the festival.
  • The magazine put out a bumper edition for its 50th birthday.
  • The team had a bumper season and won many games.
اسم technical C1 entity
3

short separating clip in media

A short sound or video clip in a show that goes between the main program and the adverts, or shows the channel’s logo.

استعمال کا انداز: a [station/ad] bumper before [a segment]
ہم معنی الفاظ
sting (In broadcasting, especially British English, a very brief musical or visual signal; often overlaps with "bumper" but can also include transition sounds inside a show.)
متضاد الفاظ
continuous (Describes a flow of content without short breaks or separating clips.)
لفظی تراکیب
station bumper |ad bumper |intro bumper |outro bumper |commercial bumper
موضوعات
media |technology |communication |arts_entertainment
مثالیں
  • The designer created a new five-second bumper to play before the ads.
  • We need a short branded bumper to separate the podcast from the sponsor message.
  • The channel updated its on-air look with new idents and bumpers.
  • They added a quick bumper so viewers know the show is about to return.
  • The kids’ network runs a colorful bumper between each cartoon segment.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The TV show plays a short bumper before the commercials.
  • Our podcast needs a new bumper with our name and music.
  • You see the channel’s logo in the bumper before the movie starts.
  • The editor put a bumper between the two parts of the video.
  • They changed the old bumper to match the new brand style.
اسم literary C2 entity
4

glass of drink filled to the brim

A glass of alcohol that is very full, right up to the top, often drunk for a special toast.

استعمال کا انداز: drink a bumper of [wine/ale/etc.]
عام غلطی:
Learners may think this meaning is common in modern speech, but it is now mostly found in older books or in a joking, old-fashioned style.
ہم معنی الفاظ
brimming glass (A descriptive phrase for a very full glass; lacks the traditional, toasting association of "bumper.")
متضاد الفاظ
half-empty glass (Contrasts with a glass filled to the brim, focusing on having much less drink.)
لفظی تراکیب
a bumper of wine |a bumper of ale |drain a bumper |drink a bumper |raise a bumper
موضوعات
food |social life |food_drink |daily_life
مثالیں
  • The captain raised a bumper of ale to toast the crew.
  • They drained bumper after bumper in celebration of the victory.
  • He lifted a bumper of rich red wine and wished them good health.
  • Each guest was handed a bumper of champagne for the midnight toast.
  • The poem ends with the friends sharing a final bumper together.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The man held a bumper of wine in his hand.
  • They all drank a bumper to celebrate the win.
  • He lifted a bumper of beer and said, "Cheers!"
  • Each guest took a bumper of ale from the table.
  • They shared a last bumper before they left.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
bumper
IPA
GB/bˈʌmpɚ/
US/bˈʌmpɚ/
ہجا بندی اور زور
bump - er (2 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (bump)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: bumper
  • Plural: bumpers
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
bumpers noun
Core family
bump verb A2 bumpy adjective
Advanced or less common
bumpiness noun
عبارات

bumper audience

1
/bˈʌmpɚ ˈɔdiəns/
fixed phrase

very large audience or crowd

A group of people watching a show or event that is much bigger than normal.

مثالیں
  • The concert played to a bumper audience on opening night.
  • The show attracted a bumper audience of over 10,000 people.
  • Organisers were delighted with the bumper audience for the festival.

bumper bonus

1
/bˈʌmpɚ bˈoʊnəs/
fixed phrase

unusually large extra payment

A bonus payment that is much bigger than normal.

مثالیں
  • Staff received a bumper bonus after the company’s strong performance.
  • The CEO’s bumper bonus drew criticism from the public.
  • Workers are hoping for a bumper bonus this year.

bumper car

1
/bˈʌmpɚ kˈɑɹ/
fixed phrase

small amusement-park car for bumping

A small car at a funfair or amusement park that you drive and crash gently into other cars for fun.

مثالیں
  • The kids begged to ride the bumper cars again.
  • We spent half an hour on the bumper car ride at the fair.
  • She laughed as her friend’s bumper car crashed into hers.

bumper crop

1
/bˈʌmpɚ kɹˈɑp/
fixed phrase

an unusually large harvest

A harvest of plants (like corn, rice, or apples) that is much bigger than normal.

مثالیں
  • Good weather and new farming methods led to a bumper crop of wheat.
  • Local vineyards are expecting a bumper crop of grapes this year.
  • After several dry seasons, farmers finally enjoyed a bumper crop.

bumper edition

1
/bˈʌmpɚ ɪdˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

unusually large magazine or newspaper issue

A copy of a newspaper or magazine that is bigger than normal, with more pages or special content.

مثالیں
  • The newspaper released a bumper edition for its 100th anniversary.
  • Their Christmas bumper edition includes extra stories and puzzles.
  • This month’s bumper edition is packed with interviews and special features.

bumper payout

1
/bˈʌmpɚ pˈeɪˌaʊt/
fixed phrase

very large payment of money

A payment of money that is much bigger than normal, for example from insurance, gambling, or a company.

مثالیں
  • Investors are set to receive a bumper payout after the sale of the company.
  • The lottery winner collected a bumper payout on Friday.
  • The court awarded the injured worker a bumper payout.

bumper prize

1
/bˈʌmpɚ pɹˈaɪz/
fixed phrase

unusually large or valuable prize

A prize that is much bigger or better than normal.

مثالیں
  • One lucky winner will take home the bumper prize of a new car.
  • The raffle’s bumper prize was a luxury holiday for two.
  • Schools competed for a bumper prize of computer equipment.

bumper year

1
/bˈʌmpɚ jˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

a very successful or plentiful year

A year when there is much more success, money, or production than usual.

مثالیں
  • It was a bumper year for online retailers.
  • Tourism officials are hoping for another bumper year after record visitor numbers.
  • The winery reported a bumper year, with sales up 40 percent.

bumper-to-bumper

1
/bˈʌmpɚ tə bˈʌmpɚ/
idiom

vehicles packed tightly in traffic

Used to describe traffic where cars are very close to each other and moving very slowly or not at all.

مثالیں
  • Traffic was bumper-to-bumper all the way into the city.
  • We sat in bumper-to-bumper traffic for over an hour.
  • On holiday weekends, the highway is often bumper-to-bumper.

bumper harvest

1
/bˈʌmpɚ hˈɑɹvɪst/
fixed phrase

very large crop harvest

A time when farmers collect much more food from the fields than normal.

مثالیں
  • Good weather and new farming methods led to a bumper harvest this year.
  • The region enjoyed a bumper harvest after a rainy spring.
  • The region is celebrating a bumper harvest of wheat.
  • Experts predict a bumper harvest of rice this season.
  • A bumper harvest has driven grain prices down.

bumper sticker

1
/bˈʌmpɚ stˈɪkɚ/
fixed phrase

small message label on a car

A small piece of printed plastic or paper with words or a picture that people stick on the back of their car.

مثالیں
  • Her car has a funny bumper sticker about coffee.
  • Her car has a bumper sticker that says, "Support local businesses."
  • The parking lot was full of cars with political bumper stickers.
  • He sells funny bumper stickers online as a side business.
  • He designed a custom bumper sticker for his band’s tour.

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