انگریزی

combatant

gb/kəmbˈætənt/ us/kəmbˈætənt/
B2 انگریزی
~ 8500
معانی
0 معانی
اسم B2 entity
1

person actively involved in fighting

A person or group that is taking part in a war or battle and doing the fighting.

استعمال کا انداز: a combatant in [a war/conflict]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse "combatant" with "soldier." A "combatant" is anyone taking part in the fighting (including rebels or irregular forces), while a "soldier" is specifically a member of a regular army. Learners may also confuse "combatant" (person) with "combat" (the act of fighting).
ہم معنی الفاظ
fighter (General and common; can be used for both military and non-military fights.) | soldier (Specifically a member of an army; not every combatant is a professional soldier.)
متضاد الفاظ
civilian (A person not in the armed forces and not taking part in the fighting.) | noncombatant (Someone present in a conflict zone but not directly taking part in the fighting.)
لفظی تراکیب
armed combatant |enemy combatant |foreign combatant |non-state combatant |combatant forces |active combatant
موضوعات
war |politics |law
مثالیں
  • Only armed combatants were targeted in the operation, according to the military.
  • The agreement requires all combatants to lay down their weapons by the end of the month.
  • Both state and non-state combatants have been accused of violating international law.
  • Hundreds of foreign combatants joined the conflict from neighboring countries.
  • Under the Geneva Conventions, combatants have specific rights and responsibilities.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Many combatants were injured in the battle.
  • The peace deal ordered all combatants to stop fighting.
  • Some combatants refused to give up their guns.
  • The camp was used to hold captured combatants.
  • Both sides lost many combatants in the war.
اسم formal C1 entity
2

participant in a serious conflict

A person or group that strongly fights for or against something, for example in politics, in court, or in public arguments.

استعمال کا انداز: a combatant in [a political/legal/bitter] battle
عام غلطی:
Learners may overuse "combatant" where "opponent" or "competitor" is better. "Combatant" sounds more serious and conflict-focused, and is usually used in strong political, legal, or moral battles, not in everyday games or friendly arguments.
ہم معنی الفاظ
opponent (More general; can be neutral in tone and is common in sports as well as arguments.) | adversary (Emphasizes opposition and conflict; slightly more formal and dramatic.)
متضاد الفاظ
ally (Someone who supports you in a conflict instead of fighting against you.) | bystander (Someone who is present but not involved in the struggle or dispute.)
لفظی تراکیب
political combatant |legal combatant |ideological combatant |chief combatant |key combatants |main combatants
موضوعات
politics |law |communication
مثالیں
  • In the courtroom, the two main combatants settled the case just before the verdict.
  • The debate was fierce, but the political combatants later shook hands offstage.
  • As the crisis deepened, both combatants hardened their positions and refused to compromise.
  • Media combatants on both sides accused each other of spreading misinformation.
  • The treaty brought the long-time combatants in the trade dispute back to the negotiating table.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Both combatants in the debate spoke for an hour.
  • The two main combatants in the election were very different.
  • The judge asked the legal combatants to calm down.
  • The combatants in the argument did not listen to each other.
  • The news showed the combatants in the long trade fight.
adjective C1 property
3

engaged in or for combat

Taking part in fighting, or made or used for fighting in war.

استعمال کا انداز: combatant [forces/troops/aircraft/status]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes use "combatant" instead of "combative" for personality (e.g., *a combatant child*). Use "combative" to describe someone who often wants to argue or fight; use "combatant" mainly for formal military or legal contexts.
ہم معنی الفاظ
military (Broader; means related to the armed forces in general, not only to direct fighting.) | combat-ready (Stresses readiness to fight rather than formal role or classification.)
متضاد الفاظ
noncombatant (Describes people or units that do not take part in the fighting, even if they are in a war zone.) | civilian (Indicates non-military status, outside the armed forces and combat roles.)
لفظی تراکیب
combatant forces |combatant troops |combatant aircraft |combatant status |combatant commander |combatant units
موضوعات
war |law |technology |politics
مثالیں
  • The navy is retiring several combatant ships that are now obsolete.
  • Under international law, only combatant troops may be targeted during hostilities.
  • The new policy clearly distinguishes combatant and noncombatant roles within the operation.
  • Combatant aircraft were scrambled in response to the border incident.
  • Her research focuses on how combatant status is defined in modern conflicts.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Only combatant troops were sent to the front line.
  • The army bought new combatant aircraft last year.
  • They talked about the rules for combatant and noncombatant people.
  • The report listed all combatant units in the area.
  • He studied the rights of combatant soldiers in war.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
combatant
IPA
GB/kəmbˈætənt/
US/kəmbˈætənt/
ہجا بندی اور زور
com - batant (2 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (batant)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Adjective
  • Base: combatant
Noun
  • Base: combatant
  • Plural: combatants
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
combatants noun
Core family
combat noun B1
Related words
combative adjective
Negative and opposite forms
noncombatant noun
Advanced or less common
combativeness noun
عبارات

enemy combatant

1
/ˈɛnəmi kəmbˈætənt/
fixed phrase formal

fighter belonging to enemy forces

A person who is fighting for the enemy side in a war or armed conflict.

مثالیں
  • The government announced that the captured men would be treated as enemy combatants.
  • International law sets rules for how enemy combatants must be held and questioned.
  • Several suspected enemy combatants were flown to a high-security detention facility.

lawful combatant

1
/lˈɔfəl kəmbˈætənt/
fixed phrase technical

fighter recognized as legal combatant

A person who fights in a war and follows the rules that make them a legal fighter under international law.

مثالیں
  • As a lawful combatant, she is entitled to prisoner-of-war status if captured.
  • The report argues that many fighters in the conflict should be treated as lawful combatants.
  • Only lawful combatants may openly carry weapons and still receive these protections.

unlawful combatant

1
/ʌnlˈɔfəl kəmbˈætənt/
fixed phrase technical

fighter lacking legal combatant status

A person who fights in a war but does not follow the rules that give legal protection to fighters, for example by not wearing a uniform.

مثالیں
  • The detainees were first labeled as unlawful combatants rather than prisoners of war.
  • Human rights groups questioned the broad use of the term "unlawful combatant."
  • Courts later reviewed how the government defined unlawful combatants in this context.

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