انگریزی

conservatism

gb/kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/ us/kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
B2 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
اسم B2 abstract
1

right-leaning political philosophy

A political belief that society should keep many traditional values and institutions and avoid sudden major change.

استعمال کا انداز: conservatism; conservatism in [country]; a brand/strain/form of conservatism
عام غلطی:
Do not assume conservatism means exactly the same policies everywhere; U.S., British, and other forms differ.
ہم معنی الفاظ
right-wing politics (Broader and less formal; can include many ideologies to the right.) | traditionalism (Emphasizes attachment to tradition, not necessarily party politics.) | Toryism (Mainly British and more specifically associated with Conservative politics.)
متضاد الفاظ
progressivism (Favors social or political reform and change.) | liberalism (Often contrasts with conservatism in modern party politics, especially in the U.S.) | radicalism (Seeks deep or fundamental change rather than preservation.)
لفظی تراکیب
political conservatism |American conservatism |British conservatism |modern conservatism |traditional conservatism |the rise of conservatism |a brand of conservatism |a strain of conservatism |conservatism and liberalism |conservative principles
موضوعات
politics |society |ideology
مثالیں
  • Her research examines the growth of conservatism in American politics after the 1970s.
  • The party tried to present a softer form of conservatism to younger voters.
  • His conservatism combines support for free markets with a strong emphasis on national tradition.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Conservatism is an important force in many elections.
  • His parents support conservatism, but he is more progressive.
اسم C1 abstract
2

preference for tradition

A habit of liking old or familiar ways and not wanting things to change quickly.

استعمال کا انداز: conservatism about [something]; conservatism in [institution/style/approach]
عام غلطی:
This use is not necessarily about political parties; it can describe a person, organization, style, or attitude.
ہم معنی الفاظ
traditionalism (Stronger focus on valuing tradition itself.) | caution (More general; does not always involve tradition.) | resistance to change (Directly describes the behavior rather than the attitude.)
متضاد الفاظ
openness to change (Willingness to accept new ideas or methods.) | radicalism (Desire for major change, often quickly.) | innovation (Focus on creating or adopting new things.)
لفظی تراکیب
natural conservatism |instinctive conservatism |institutional conservatism |cultural conservatism |social conservatism |a streak of conservatism |a degree of conservatism |deep conservatism |quiet conservatism |resistance to change
موضوعات
society |culture |psychology
مثالیں
  • There is a lot of institutional conservatism in the legal profession.
  • The redesign failed partly because of customers' conservatism about familiar products.
  • Her taste in clothes shows a quiet conservatism: simple cuts, dark colors, and no trends.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • His conservatism makes him nervous about new technology.
  • The school changed slowly because of its conservatism.
اسم C1 abstract
3

cautious low-risk approach

Careful decision-making that uses safer assumptions instead of optimistic ones.

استعمال کا انداز: conservatism in [estimate/model/valuation/forecast]; build conservatism into [something]
عام غلطی:
In finance or estimates, conservatism means caution; it is not about environmental conservation.
ہم معنی الفاظ
prudence (Formal or businesslike; stresses careful judgment.) | caution (More general and everyday.) | risk aversion (Emphasizes avoiding risk, sometimes too strongly.)
متضاد الفاظ
optimism (Uses more positive assumptions about outcomes or values.) | risk-taking (Accepts more uncertainty or possible loss.) | aggressiveness (In business or accounting, suggests bolder or less cautious treatment.)
لفظی تراکیب
financial conservatism |accounting conservatism |budgetary conservatism |statistical conservatism |valuation conservatism |a conservative estimate |a degree of conservatism |excessive conservatism |built-in conservatism |conservatism in forecasts
موضوعات
business |finance |decision_making |science
مثالیں
  • The budget includes some conservatism in its revenue forecasts.
  • Regulators welcomed the bank's conservatism in valuing risky assets.
  • The model's conservatism reduced false positives but missed a few real cases.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • We used conservatism in the sales forecast.
  • A little conservatism can protect the company from surprises.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
conservatism
IPA
GB/kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
US/kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
ہجا بندی اور زور
con - ser - vat - ism (4 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ser)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: conservatism
  • Plural: conservatism
عبارات

accounting conservatism

1
/əkˈaʊntɪŋ kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase technical

cautious accounting rule

A cautious accounting rule that records bad news earlier than good news.

مثالیں
  • Accounting conservatism requires the company to recognize the likely loss before the lawsuit is settled.
  • Investors sometimes value accounting conservatism because it reduces the risk of overstated profits.

compassionate conservatism

1
/kəmpˈæʃənɪt kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

conservative social concern

A kind of conservatism that says conservative ideas can also help people in need.

مثالیں
  • The campaign used the language of compassionate conservatism to reach moderate voters.
  • Critics argued that compassionate conservatism sounded generous but did not provide enough public support.

cultural conservatism

1
/kˈʌlt͡ʃɚəl kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

protecting cultural traditions

The belief that a culture should protect its traditional values and ways of life.

مثالیں
  • The debate reflected a wider mood of cultural conservatism in the country.
  • His cultural conservatism made him suspicious of global entertainment trends.

fiscal conservatism

1
/fˈɪskəl kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

government budget restraint

The belief that governments should spend and borrow carefully and avoid large debts.

مثالیں
  • The candidate promised fiscal conservatism and a return to balanced budgets.
  • Some voters liked her fiscal conservatism but disagreed with her views on social policy.

national conservatism

1
/nˈæʃnəl kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

nationalist conservative politics

A kind of conservatism that puts the nation, borders, and national traditions at the center of politics.

مثالیں
  • National conservatism has become more visible in several European elections.
  • The speech combined national conservatism with promises to protect local industries.

one-nation conservatism

1
/wˈʌn nˈeɪʃən kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

British moderate conservatism

A British type of conservatism that says society should stay united and the rich should accept duties toward others.

مثالیں
  • The prime minister described his agenda as one-nation conservatism.
  • One-nation conservatism has often been contrasted with more market-driven forms of the ideology.

small-c conservatism

1
/smˈɔl sˈi kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

nonparty conservative attitude

A conservative attitude in everyday life, not necessarily support for a conservative political party.

مثالیں
  • Her small-c conservatism made her skeptical of reorganizing the school.
  • He has a streak of small-c conservatism, even though he has never voted for the Conservative Party.

social conservatism

1
/sˈoʊʃəl kənsˈɚvətˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

traditional social values

The belief that society should keep traditional rules and values about family, religion, and personal behavior.

مثالیں
  • The party's social conservatism appealed strongly to religious voters.
  • Her economic views are moderate, but her social conservatism shapes her positions on education and family policy.

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