انگریزی

crystallise

gb/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/ us/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
B2 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
فعل C1 process
1

become clear and definite

to become clear and certain

استعمال کا انداز: [idea/plan/situation] crystallises
عام غلطی:
In American English the usual spelling is crystallize.
ہم معنی الفاظ
take shape (more informal and visual.) | clarify (focuses on becoming easier to understand.) | solidify (emphasises becoming firm or fixed.)
متضاد الفاظ
blur (to become less clear or distinct.) | confuse (to become harder to understand.)
لفظی تراکیب
ideas crystallise |a plan crystallises |a strategy crystallises |a decision crystallises |thoughts crystallise |the situation crystallises |gradually crystallise |begin to crystallise
موضوعات
thinking |communication |work
مثالیں
  • After a few meetings, the main issues began to crystallise.
  • Her thoughts crystallised as she wrote the first paragraph.
  • Over time, public opinion crystallised around two competing views.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • My plan crystallised after I talked to my teacher.
  • The idea crystallised slowly.
فعل C1 action
2

make something clear and definite

to make something clear and fixed

استعمال کا انداز: crystallise [an idea/plan/decision]
عام غلطی:
Don’t use it for making something physically clean; it means making an idea or plan clear.
ہم معنی الفاظ
clarify (more common and less metaphorical.) | define (emphasises setting clear limits or meaning.) | pin down (more informal; emphasises precision.)
متضاد الفاظ
muddy (to make something less clear.) | obscure (to hide or make harder to understand.)
لفظی تراکیب
crystallise an idea |crystallise a plan |crystallise a strategy |crystallise a proposal |crystallise a decision |help crystallise |serve to crystallise |crystallise the argument
موضوعات
thinking |communication |business
مثالیں
  • The report helped crystallise the risks for investors.
  • A good diagram can crystallise a complex process.
  • The conversation crystallised what each team needed to deliver.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Writing notes crystallised my ideas.
  • The example crystallised the rule for me.
فعل technical C1 process
3

form crystals from a liquid

to form small hard crystals

استعمال کا انداز: [substance/solution] crystallises
عام غلطی:
This is about crystal formation (often from a solution), not about glass or “crystal” as a material.
ہم معنی الفاظ
solidify (broader; not necessarily into crystals.) | precipitate (often used when a solid forms from solution; more technical.)
متضاد الفاظ
dissolve (to go into solution rather than forming a solid.) | melt (to change from solid to liquid.)
لفظی تراکیب
begin to crystallise |crystallise rapidly |crystallise slowly |crystallise at room temperature |crystallise on cooling |the solution crystallises |the melt crystallises
موضوعات
science |materials |food
مثالیں
  • As the solution cooled, the salt began to crystallise.
  • At lower temperatures the mixture crystallises more readily.
  • If left undisturbed, the compound will crystallise overnight.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The salt crystallised when the water cooled.
فعل technical C1 action
4

cause crystals to form

to make a substance form crystals

استعمال کا انداز: crystallise [a substance] (from [a solution])
عام غلطی:
Often used in passive voice in lab contexts (e.g., “was crystallised from ethanol”).
ہم معنی الفاظ
precipitate (emphasises forcing a solid out of solution; may not imply crystals.) | solidify (broader; does not specify crystal structure.)
متضاد الفاظ
dissolve (to make a solid go into solution.)
لفظی تراکیب
crystallise a compound |crystallise a solution |crystallise from ethanol |crystallise from water |crystallise by cooling |crystallise by evaporation |successfully crystallise
موضوعات
science |materials |food
مثالیں
  • They crystallised the compound from ethanol to purify it.
  • Cooling the mixture crystallised the sugar.
  • The technique crystallises proteins for X-ray analysis.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • We crystallised the salt from water.
فعل technical C2 action
5

purify by crystallisation

to purify something by making crystals

استعمال کا انداز: crystallise [a substance] (out of [a solution])
عام غلطی:
Not the same as “clarify” (make clear); this is a lab purification method.
ہم معنی الفاظ
recrystallise (specifically to crystallise again for extra purification.) | purify (general word without specifying the method.)
متضاد الفاظ
contaminate (to make less pure.)
لفظی تراکیب
crystallise a product |crystallise the material |crystallise impurities out |crystallise out of solution |recrystallise and crystallise |crystallise to purity
موضوعات
science |chemistry
مثالیں
  • The chemist crystallised the product to remove impurities.
  • The compound was crystallised to a high level of purity.
  • They struggled to crystallise the material without trapping solvent.
فعل B2 process
6

become grainy like crystals

to become grainy with sugar crystals

استعمال کا انداز: [honey/syrup/sugar] crystallises
عام غلطی:
In cooking this is usually not the same as ‘set’; it specifically means forming sugar crystals and becoming grainy.
ہم معنی الفاظ
granulate (emphasises becoming grainy; less common in everyday cooking talk.)
متضاد الفاظ
smooth out (to become smooth again.)
لفظی تراکیب
honey crystallises |syrup crystallises |the sugar crystallises |crystallise in the jar |crystallise in the pan |prevent it from crystallising |has crystallised
موضوعات
food |cooking
مثالیں
  • Honey may crystallise in cold weather, but it’s still safe to eat.
  • If you stir the syrup too much, it can crystallise and turn grainy.
  • The caramel crystallised because a few sugar grains stuck to the side of the pan.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • My honey crystallised in the fridge.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
crystallise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
US/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
ہجا بندی اور زور
crys - tal - lise (3 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: crystallise
  • 3rd Person Singular: crystallises
  • Present Participle: crystallising
  • Past: crystallised
  • Past Participle: crystallised
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
crystallises verb crystallising verb crystallised verb
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallisation noun C1 crystalline adjective
Related words
crystallize verb B2 crystallization noun C1
عبارات

crystallise around

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

form centred on something

to form with one main focus

مثالیں
  • Support quickly crystallised around the new candidate.
  • The debate crystallised around a single question: who should pay?
  • A strong team culture crystallised around their shared goals.

crystallise into

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

develop into a clear form

to become something clear and definite

مثالیں
  • Their early discussions crystallised into a workable plan.
  • Anger crystallised into determination.
  • The vague proposal crystallised into three concrete options.

crystallise out (of)

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb technical

separate as crystals

to come out of a liquid as crystals

مثالیں
  • On cooling, the solute crystallised out of the solution.
  • Excess salt can crystallise out and collect at the bottom of the container.
  • If the concentration is too high, crystals may crystallise out unexpectedly.

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