انگریزی

deflate

gb/dɪflˈeɪt/ us/dɪflˈeɪt/
B2 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
فعل B2 process
1

Lose or release air

If something deflates, or you deflate it, the air comes out and it becomes smaller or flatter.

استعمال کا انداز: [something] deflates; deflate [something]
عام غلطی:
Do not confuse deflate with inflate, which means to fill something with air.
ہم معنی الفاظ
let down (Common for releasing air from something such as a tire or balloon.) | flatten (Focuses on the resulting shape rather than the air escaping.) | empty (More general and less precise.)
متضاد الفاظ
inflate (Means to fill something with air or gas.) | pump up (Informal; means to add air to something.)
لفظی تراکیب
deflate a tire |deflate a tyre |deflate a balloon |deflate an air mattress |slowly deflate |fully deflate |partially deflate
موضوعات
daily_life |objects |transport
مثالیں
  • She deflated the air mattress before packing it away.
  • The balloon slowly deflated overnight.
  • The tire deflated after it hit a nail.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • He deflated the beach ball.
  • The balloon deflated.
فعل B2 action
2

Discourage or humble someone

To make a person suddenly feel disappointed or less confident.

استعمال کا انداز: deflate [someone]; deflate [someone]'s confidence/ego/hopes
عام غلطی:
This meaning is often used in the passive: someone is or feels deflated.
ہم معنی الفاظ
discourage (General word for making someone lose confidence or hope.) | dishearten (Slightly stronger and more emotional.) | humble (Focuses on making someone less proud.)
متضاد الفاظ
encourage (Means to give someone confidence or hope.) | boost (Means to increase confidence, energy, or enthusiasm.)
لفظی تراکیب
deflate someone's confidence |deflate someone's hopes |deflate someone's enthusiasm |deflate someone's pride |deflate the team |bad news deflates someone
موضوعات
emotions |social_interaction
مثالیں
  • The rejection email deflated her after weeks of interviews.
  • Losing the first game deflated the whole team.
  • His confidence was deflated by the harsh review.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The bad news deflated me.
  • The team felt deflated after the loss.
فعل C1 action
3

Reduce importance or impact

To make something seem less important, impressive, or serious than people thought.

استعمال کا انداز: deflate [a claim/argument/myth/reputation]
عام غلطی:
Use this for reducing the force or importance of an idea, not for physically breaking it.
ہم معنی الفاظ
puncture (More vivid; often means to expose weakness in an idea or image.) | undermine (Means to weaken support or authority.) | debunk (Means to show that a belief or claim is false.)
متضاد الفاظ
inflate (Means to make something seem bigger or more important than it is.) | exaggerate (Means to describe something as larger, better, or worse than it really is.) | amplify (Means to increase the effect or attention given to something.)
لفظی تراکیب
deflate a claim |deflate an argument |deflate a myth |deflate a reputation |deflate fears |deflate excitement |deflate a narrative
موضوعات
communication |media |debate
مثالیں
  • The report deflated claims that the product was revolutionary.
  • One awkward question deflated the candidate's argument.
  • The poor launch numbers quickly deflated the excitement around the app.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The facts deflated the rumor.
  • The review deflated the excitement.
فعل business C1 process
4

Lower prices or activity

In economics, to make prices or economic activity go down, or to start going down.

استعمال کا انداز: deflate [prices/the economy/a bubble]; [prices/a bubble] deflate
عام غلطی:
This economic meaning is different from the everyday meaning of letting air out, though it comes from the same image of something shrinking.
ہم معنی الفاظ
depress (Often used for pushing prices or activity down.) | reduce (More general and neutral.) | contract (Often intransitive; describes an economy becoming smaller.)
متضاد الفاظ
inflate (Means to increase prices or create inflation.) | stimulate (Means to encourage economic activity.) | expand (Means to grow rather than shrink.)
لفظی تراکیب
deflate prices |deflate the economy |deflate demand |deflate asset prices |deflate a housing bubble |a bubble deflates |prices deflate
موضوعات
economics |business |finance
مثالیں
  • Central banks try not to deflate the economy too sharply.
  • Falling demand can deflate prices across an industry.
  • The housing bubble began to deflate after interest rates rose.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The policy could deflate prices.
  • The market bubble deflated quickly.
فعل technical C2 action
5

Remove inflation from figures

In economics, to change a money figure so it shows real value after inflation is removed.

استعمال کا انداز: deflate [nominal amount/statistic] by/with [price index]; deflate [figures] to [base-year prices]
عام غلطی:
This does not mean the number is wrong; it means the figure is being converted from nominal terms to real terms.
ہم معنی الفاظ
adjust for inflation (Clearer and more common in general language.) | convert to real terms (Technical phrase used in economics and finance.) | index-adjust (Technical; emphasizes the use of an index.)
متضاد الفاظ
inflate (Can mean to adjust an earlier amount upward to current prices.) | leave nominal (Means not to remove the effect of inflation.)
لفظی تراکیب
deflate nominal GDP |deflate sales figures |deflate revenue |deflate wages |deflate nominal values |deflate by the CPI |deflate to constant dollars
موضوعات
economics |statistics |finance |data
مثالیں
  • The researchers deflated nominal GDP using a standard price index.
  • All revenue figures were deflated to 2015 dollars.
  • Economists deflate wages to compare purchasing power over time.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • They deflated the figures for inflation.
  • The data were deflated to real prices.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
deflate
IPA
GB/dɪflˈeɪt/
US/dɪflˈeɪt/
ہجا بندی اور زور
de - flate (2 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (flate)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: deflate
  • 3rd Person Singular: deflates
  • Present Participle: deflating
  • Past: deflated
عبارات

be/feel deflated

1
/bˈifˈil dɪflˈeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase

Feel disappointed or discouraged

To feel sad and less hopeful because something bad or disappointing happened.

مثالیں
  • Everyone felt deflated after the project was cancelled.
  • She looked deflated when she heard she had not got the job.
  • The players were clearly deflated by the late goal.

deflate expectations

1
/dɪflˈeɪt ˌɛkspɛktˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase

Lower what people expect

To make people think the result will be less good or less exciting than they expected.

مثالیں
  • The company tried to deflate expectations before announcing its results.
  • Early reviews deflated expectations for the film.
  • Officials used careful language to deflate expectations about a quick agreement.

deflate someone's ego

1
/dɪflˈeɪt sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈiɡoʊ/
idiom

Make someone less arrogant

To make someone stop feeling too proud of themselves.

مثالیں
  • A few honest comments quickly deflated his ego.
  • The coach praised her talent but also deflated her ego when she got overconfident.
  • Losing to a beginner really deflated his ego.

deflate the hype

1
/dɪflˈeɪt ðə hˈaɪp/
fixed phrase

Reduce exaggerated excitement

To make people less excited about something that has been praised too much.

مثالیں
  • The product's weak performance deflated the hype around its launch.
  • A realistic review helped deflate the hype about the new diet trend.
  • The first episode did little to deflate the hype surrounding the series.

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