انگریزی

detention

gb/dɪtˈɛnʃən/ us/dɪtˈɛnʃən/
B1 انگریزی
~ 5500
معانی
0 معانی
اسم B1 event
1

school punishment of staying late

A school punishment where a student must stay at school longer, or give up their free time, because they broke a rule.

استعمال کا انداز: to give [a student] detention
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes think 'detention' in a school context means being sent to prison. In schools, 'detention' specifically means staying at school during free time as a punishment, not being jailed. Some learners also confuse 'detention' with 'attention' because the words sound similar, but they have completely different meanings.
ہم معنی الفاظ
punishment (More general; can be any negative consequence, not only staying at school.) | time-out (Commonly used for younger children; less formal and not specifically a school term.)
متضاد الفاظ
reward (Opposite in that it is a positive consequence instead of a punishment.)
لفظی تراکیب
after-school detention |lunch detention |Saturday detention |give [someone] detention |get detention |serve detention
موضوعات
education |school |discipline
مثالیں
  • If you're late again, you'll get detention after school.
  • The teacher gave him a week of detention for cheating on the test.
  • She had to stay for an hour of detention at lunchtime for talking in class.
  • Half the class ended up in detention after the food fight.
  • He spent Saturday morning in detention finishing his missing homework.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • I got detention for using my phone in class.
  • Our teacher gave us detention because we were too noisy.
  • She has to stay in detention for thirty minutes after school.
  • They will get detention if they do not bring their books.
  • He often gets detention because he is late to class.
اسم formal B2 state
2

official custody by authorities

When the police or another authority keep a person in a place and do not let them go freely, often while they wait for a decision or trial.

استعمال کا انداز: to be held in detention
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes use 'detention' for any kind of staying in a place, but it is normally used only when a person is not free to leave because of an authority such as the police, army, or immigration service. For normal waiting or staying in a place by choice, words like 'stay' or 'wait' are used instead.
ہم معنی الفاظ
custody (Very close in meaning; often used in legal and police contexts for being held by authorities.) | imprisonment (Suggests longer-term confinement in prison; 'detention' can be shorter or temporary.)
متضاد الفاظ
release (Opposite because it means allowing someone to leave custody or detention.)
لفظی تراکیب
in detention |pretrial detention |immigration detention |administrative detention |unlawful detention |detention center
موضوعات
law |government |crime |human rights
مثالیں
  • The activists were taken into detention after the protest.
  • He has spent three months in pretrial detention awaiting a court hearing.
  • Human rights groups condemned the government's use of indefinite detention.
  • Dozens of migrants remain in immigration detention near the border.
  • The court ruled that her detention was unlawful and ordered her immediate release.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The police kept him in detention overnight.
  • Many refugees were placed in detention while their papers were checked.
  • After the protest, some students were in detention at the police station.
  • They are still in detention and cannot see their families.
  • The judge said his detention could not continue without a trial date.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
detention
IPA
GB/dɪtˈɛnʃən/
US/dɪtˈɛnʃən/
ہجا بندی اور زور
de - ten - tion (3 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ten)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: detention
  • Plural: detention, detentions
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
detentions noun
Core family
detain verb C1
Related words
detainee noun
Negative and opposite forms
release verb B1
عبارات

administrative detention

1
/ədmˈɪnɪstɹˌeɪtɪv dɪtˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase formal

detention without criminal trial

when a government keeps someone in detention for reasons like security or immigration, without first finding them guilty in a normal court trial

مثالیں
  • Human rights groups criticized the use of administrative detention against political activists.
  • The law allows for administrative detention in cases of serious security threats.
  • He was held in administrative detention for months without formal charges.

after-school detention

1
/ˈæftɚ skˈul dɪtˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

school detention after classes

a school punishment where a student must stay at school after the normal school day has finished

مثالیں
  • He has after-school detention three times this week for skipping class.
  • Students who are late more than three times receive after-school detention.
  • She missed the bus because she had after-school detention.

detention center

1
/dɪtˈɛnʃən sˈɛntɚ/
fixed phrase

facility for holding detainees

a special building where the government or police keeps people who are not free to leave, for example migrants or prisoners waiting for trial

مثالیں
  • Families gathered outside the detention center to demand information about their relatives.
  • The government plans to build a new immigration detention center near the airport.
  • Conditions inside the detention center have been criticized by human rights groups.

immigration detention

1
/ˌɪmɪɡɹˈeɪʃən dɪtˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase formal

detention of migrants

a system where a country keeps migrants or asylum seekers in special centers while it decides if they can stay

مثالیں
  • The new law limits the use of immigration detention for children.
  • She spent eight months in immigration detention before receiving a visa.
  • Many organizations are calling for alternatives to immigration detention.

in detention

1
/ˈɪn dɪtˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

currently kept in custody

kept by police, school, or another authority and not free to go

مثالیں
  • He has been in detention for two days without seeing a lawyer.
  • The students who broke the rules are in detention this afternoon.
  • Journalists reported that hundreds of people remained in detention after the riots.

lunch detention

1
/lˈʌnt͡ʃ dɪtˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

school detention at lunchtime

a school punishment where a student must stay in a classroom or office during lunch instead of having free time

مثالیں
  • She got lunch detention for talking back to the teacher.
  • Students who forget their homework three times get lunch detention.
  • He spent most of last term in lunch detention for small rule breaks.

pretrial detention

1
/pɹitɹˈaɪəl dɪtˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase formal

custody before a trial

the time when a person is kept in jail by the authorities after they are arrested but before they go to court

مثالیں
  • The suspect has already spent six months in pretrial detention.
  • The report argues that long periods of pretrial detention violate human rights.
  • Pretrial detention should be used only when there is a serious risk to the public.

juvenile detention

1
/d͡ʒˈuvənˌaɪl dɪtˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

custody facility for young offenders

A special jail-like place where young people who break the law are kept by the state.

مثالیں
  • He was sent to juvenile detention for stealing cars.
  • He spent six months in juvenile detention after the robbery.
  • The report called for better education programs in juvenile detention centers.
  • The city is building a new juvenile detention center to replace the old one.
  • Juvenile detention is supposed to focus on rehabilitation, not just punishment.

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