انگریزی

dismissal

gb/dɪsmˈɪsəl/ us/dɪsmˈɪsəl/
B2 انگریزی
~ 10000
معانی
0 معانی
اسم B2 event
1

act of firing someone from a job

The act of telling a worker that they must leave their job and will not work there anymore.

استعمال کا انداز: the dismissal of [someone] from [a job/company]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse “dismissal” with “resignation”. “Dismissal” means the employer ends the job; “resignation” means the worker chooses to leave. Another mistake is using “dismissal” as a verb (e.g. *they dismissal him*); the correct verb is “dismiss” (e.g. *they dismissed him*).
ہم معنی الفاظ
firing (More informal and common in everyday speech; focuses on the act itself rather than the legal or formal process.) | termination (More formal and technical; often used in HR and legal contexts instead of “dismissal”.)
متضاد الفاظ
hiring (Opposite employment action: giving someone a job instead of ending it.) | reinstatement (Opposite result: giving a person their job back after a dismissal.)
لفظی تراکیب
wrongful dismissal |summary dismissal |constructive dismissal |instant dismissal |grounds for dismissal |dismissal letter
موضوعات
work |business |law
مثالیں
  • Her unfair dismissal led to a long legal battle with the company.
  • The manager recommended the immediate dismissal of the employee for serious misconduct.
  • Following the merger, there were several redundancies and one high-profile dismissal.
  • He is suing his former employer for wrongful dismissal and loss of income.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The company announced the dismissal of ten workers.
  • He is angry about his sudden dismissal from the job.
  • She took her dismissal to a lawyer.
  • Wrongful dismissal can be very expensive for a company.
اسم C1 action
2

refusal to take something seriously

The act of saying or showing that you do not care about someone’s idea or feeling and will not think about it.

استعمال کا انداز: the dismissal of [something] as [adjective/noun]
عام غلطی:
Learners may think “dismissal” always means losing a job. In this sense, it is about not respecting or not considering an idea or feeling. Use the pattern “dismissal of [idea/concern]” rather than “dismissal about [idea]”.
ہم معنی الفاظ
disregard (Focuses on not paying attention; less emotional than “dismissal”, which can sound more rejecting or contemptuous.) | rejection (Broad term; “dismissal” often implies a quick or slightly contemptuous rejection.)
متضاد الفاظ
acceptance (Opposite attitude: being willing to consider, value, or agree with something instead of rejecting it.) | consideration (Opposite action: giving careful thought instead of quickly rejecting or brushing off something.)
لفظی تراکیب
dismissal of concerns |dismissal of criticism |casual dismissal |outright dismissal |brusque dismissal |cold dismissal
موضوعات
communication |emotions |psychology
مثالیں
  • Their quick dismissal of her concerns made her feel invisible.
  • The proposal was met with a wave of dismissal from senior managers.
  • His sarcastic laugh was a clear dismissal of the idea.
  • Online, she faced not only criticism but outright dismissal of her experience.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • She was hurt by his cold dismissal of her ideas.
  • The plan did not get support; it received only dismissal.
  • His quick dismissal of the question showed that he did not care.
  • The teacher’s gentle dismissal of the rumor helped students relax.
اسم formal C1 event
3

ending of a legal case or charge

An official decision by a judge to stop a legal case or charge, often because there is not enough reason or evidence.

استعمال کا انداز: the dismissal of [the case/charges/appeal]
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse this with someone being dismissed from a job. In legal news, “dismissal” usually refers to a court ending a case, not to employment. Note the fixed pattern “dismissal of the case/charges”, not *“dismissal the case”.
ہم معنی الفاظ
case dismissal (More explicit legal phrase; emphasizes that it is a legal case being ended.) | throw-out (of a case) (Informal expression often used in news reports to describe the same action.)
متضاد الفاظ
conviction (Opposite common outcome: instead of ending the case, the court finds the defendant guilty.) | indictment (Procedural opposite stage: formally bringing charges, rather than ending them.)
لفظی تراکیب
dismissal of the case |dismissal of charges |motion for dismissal |order of dismissal |summary dismissal of the claim
موضوعات
law |government
مثالیں
  • The judge ordered the dismissal of the case due to lack of evidence.
  • Her lawyer filed a motion for dismissal before the trial began.
  • Prosecutors said they would appeal the dismissal of the charges.
  • The sudden dismissal of the lawsuit came as a surprise to both parties.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The lawyer asked for the dismissal of the case.
  • The court announced the dismissal of all charges.
  • The family was happy about the dismissal of the lawsuit.
  • They are trying to stop the dismissal of the appeal.
اسم B2 event
4

official end of school or class

The time when school or a class ends and students can leave.

استعمال کا انداز: [school/class] dismissal at [time]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes think “dismissal” here means firing a teacher. In school schedules and letters, “dismissal” almost always refers to students leaving for the day. Use “dismissal time” or “school dismissal”, not *“dismissal hour” in most school English.
ہم معنی الفاظ
end of school (Everyday phrase; less formal than “school dismissal”, which is often used in schedules and notices.)
متضاد الفاظ
start of school (Opposite point in the school day: when students must arrive instead of leave.)
لفظی تراکیب
school dismissal |early dismissal |dismissal bell |bus dismissal |dismissal time
موضوعات
education |daily life |daily_life
مثالیں
  • Parents are asked not to park in front of the building at dismissal.
  • Because of the storm, the principal announced an early dismissal.
  • The hallways are always crowded at school dismissal time.
  • Please wait in the gym for dismissal after the assembly.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • School dismissal is at three o’clock.
  • There will be early dismissal today because of the snow.
  • Parents must pick up their children at dismissal.
  • The bell rings at dismissal every afternoon.
اسم technical C1 event
5

cricket event when batter is out

In cricket, the moment when a player who is batting is called out and must leave the field.

استعمال کا انداز: [type] dismissal of [batter]
عام غلطی:
Learners who know general English may not realize that “dismissal” has this special sports meaning. In cricket contexts, it does not mean losing a job. Also, do not say *“he got a dismissal” for a job; that sounds like the cricket sense.
ہم معنی الفاظ
wicket (In cricket talk, losing a “wicket” often means a dismissal; however, “wicket” can also mean the set of stumps, so it is less precise.) | out (Very short and informal; describes the state of the batter rather than the event of the dismissal itself.)
متضاد الفاظ
not out (Opposite status of a batter: they remain in and have not suffered a dismissal.)
لفظی تراکیب
soft dismissal |run-out dismissal |controversial dismissal |bowled dismissal |caught-behind dismissal
موضوعات
sports
مثالیں
  • His soft dismissal changed the momentum of the match.
  • The replay showed that the dismissal was clearly a run-out.
  • Fans booed the umpire after the controversial dismissal of their captain.
  • It was his third dismissal for a low score in the series.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The team lost an early dismissal in the first over.
  • That dismissal was very unlucky for the batter.
  • The bowler celebrated the dismissal with his teammates.
  • After his dismissal, a new batter came to the field.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
dismissal
IPA
GB/dɪsmˈɪsəl/
US/dɪsmˈɪsəl/
ہجا بندی اور زور
dis - missal (2 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (missal)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: dismissal
  • Plural: dismissal, dismissals
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
dismissals noun
Core family
dismiss verb B1 dismissive adjective
Related words
dismissively adverb
Advanced or less common
dismissiveness noun dismissible adjective
عبارات

dismissal of the case

1
/dɪsmˈɪsəl əv ðə kˈeɪs/
fixed phrase formal

court ends a legal case

When a judge officially stops a legal case so it does not continue to trial.

مثالیں
  • The defense lawyer argued strongly for dismissal of the case.
  • The sudden dismissal of the case shocked the victims’ families.

summary dismissal

1
/sˈʌmɚi dɪsmˈɪsəl/
fixed phrase formal

immediate firing for serious misconduct

When a worker is removed from a job at once, with no notice, because they did something very serious or wrong.

مثالیں
  • Stealing from the company is usually grounds for summary dismissal.
  • The report recommended summary dismissal of the employee who falsified records.

wrongful dismissal

1
/ɹˈɔŋfəl dɪsmˈɪsəl/
fixed phrase formal

illegal or unfair job dismissal

When a worker is removed from a job in a way that is not legal or not fair under the work contract.

مثالیں
  • She filed a claim for wrongful dismissal after being fired without any warning.
  • Wrongful dismissal cases can be very costly for employers.

constructive dismissal

1
/kənstɹˈʌktɪv dɪsmˈɪsəl/
fixed phrase formal

forced resignation treated as dismissal

When a worker leaves a job because the employer makes work life very bad, and the law treats this as if the worker was dismissed.

مثالیں
  • He claimed constructive dismissal after his hours were cut without discussion.
  • The tribunal found that the employer’s behavior amounted to constructive dismissal.

constructive dismissal

2
/kənstɹˈʌktɪv dɪsmˈɪsəl/
fixed phrase technical

resignation caused by employer’s breach

In employment law, when a worker leaves their job because the employer has treated them so badly, or changed the job so much, that it is like being fired.

مثالیں
  • She filed a claim for constructive dismissal after her pay was cut without agreement.
  • The tribunal ruled that the changes to his role amounted to constructive dismissal.

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