انگریزی

euphemism

gb/jˈufəmˌɪzəm/ us/jˈufəmˌɪzəm/
C1 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
اسم C1 entity
1

polite word for unpleasant thing

A polite way to say something that could sound rude or upsetting.

استعمال کا انداز: a euphemism (for [something])
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes use euphemism to mean any metaphor or idiom; a euphemism is specifically used to avoid saying something unpleasant or offensive directly.
ہم معنی الفاظ
polite term (More general; doesn’t necessarily imply avoidance of taboo.) | circumlocution (Emphasizes talking around something, often with more words.)
متضاد الفاظ
dysphemism (A deliberately harsh or offensive term used instead of a neutral one.) | bluntness (Direct, plain speaking rather than softened wording.)
لفظی تراکیب
use a euphemism |a common euphemism |a polite euphemism |a euphemism for death |a euphemism for sex |resort to euphemisms |avoid euphemisms |a euphemistic term |a thinly veiled euphemism |a crude euphemism
موضوعات
language |communication |politeness
مثالیں
  • “Passed away” is a euphemism for “died.”
  • He used a euphemism because he didn’t want to upset her.
  • The report is full of euphemisms that avoid describing what really happened.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • “Let go” is a euphemism for “fired.”
  • She used a euphemism to be polite.
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2

softened term that hides reality

A soft word used to make something bad sound better.

استعمال کا انداز: a euphemism for [something unpleasant/controversial]
عام غلطی:
Don’t confuse this with a simple polite word choice; in this sense, euphemism often suggests deliberate “softening” or “spin.”
ہم معنی الفاظ
doublespeak (Suggests intentionally deceptive language, especially official language.) | spin (Emphasizes presenting something in the best possible light.)
متضاد الفاظ
plain language (Clear wording that states the facts directly.) | truth (Directly naming the reality rather than softening it.)
لفظی تراکیب
bureaucratic euphemism |political euphemism |corporate euphemism |Orwellian euphemism |a euphemism for layoffs |a euphemism for torture |a euphemism for corruption |call it a euphemism |dismiss it as a euphemism |euphemism and doublespeak
موضوعات
language |politics |business |media
مثالیں
  • Calling it “collateral damage” is a euphemism that hides the fact that people were killed.
  • The company described the cuts as “rightsizing,” a euphemism for layoffs.
  • Critics said the policy was sold with euphemisms rather than honest details.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • “Downsizing” is often a euphemism for job cuts.
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3

habit of using polite terms

The practice of using polite, indirect words.

استعمال کا انداز: euphemism in [speech/writing]
عام غلطی:
This meaning is more abstract; in most everyday cases, euphemism refers to a specific word or phrase.
ہم معنی الفاظ
euphemistic language (A close paraphrase focusing on style rather than a single term.)
متضاد الفاظ
plain speaking (A style that is direct rather than softened.)
لفظی تراکیب
heavy euphemism |excessive euphemism |official euphemism |the language of euphemism |a culture of euphemism |euphemism in public discourse |euphemism in the workplace |euphemism in advertising
موضوعات
language |communication |writing
مثالیں
  • The memo’s euphemism made it hard to understand what would actually change.
  • Her writing avoids euphemism and names problems directly.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Too much euphemism can confuse people.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
euphemism
IPA
GB/jˈufəmˌɪzəm/
US/jˈufəmˌɪzəm/
ہجا بندی اور زور
eu - phem - ism (3 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (eu)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: euphemism
  • Plural: euphemism, euphemisms
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
euphemisms noun
Core family
euphemistic adjective C1
Related words
euphemistically adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
dysphemism noun
عبارات

a euphemism for [something]

1
/ə jˈufəmˌɪzəm fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

polite way to say something

We use this to explain what a polite word really means.

مثالیں
  • “Senior moment” is a euphemism for forgetting something because you’re older.
  • In the article, “enhanced interrogation” is described as a euphemism for torture.

euphemism treadmill

1
/jˈufəmˌɪzəm tɹˈɛdmˌɪl/
fixed phrase

euphemisms become negative over time

When polite words change often because old ones start to sound bad.

مثالیں
  • The terms for disability show the euphemism treadmill at work over several decades.
  • Linguists often cite the euphemism treadmill to explain why new polite labels keep appearing.

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