انگریزی

fertilize

gb/fˈɚtɪlˌaɪz/ us/fˈɚtɪlˌaɪz/
B2 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
فعل B2 action
1

Add nutrients for growth

to put special nutrients in soil or on plants to help them grow

استعمال کا انداز: fertilize [soil/a lawn/a field/plants/crops] (with [compost/fertilizer])
عام غلطی:
Do not use fertilize to mean water a plant. British English often spells the word fertilise.
ہم معنی الفاظ
feed (common in gardening; means give plants nutrients) | enrich (emphasizes making soil richer or better) | manure (means fertilize using animal manure)
متضاد الفاظ
deplete (means remove nutrients from soil rather than add them) | exhaust (used when land has been made poor by overuse)
لفظی تراکیب
fertilize the soil |fertilize a lawn |fertilize crops |fertilize plants |fertilize a field |fertilize a garden |fertilize with compost |fertilize regularly |organically fertilize |over-fertilize plants
موضوعات
gardening |agriculture |plants |environment
مثالیں
  • Fertilize the lawn in early spring and water it well afterward.
  • Farmers often fertilize their fields before planting corn.
  • You can fertilize houseplants with a weak liquid feed once a month.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • We fertilize the garden every spring.
  • Do not fertilize the plant too often.
فعل technical B2 process
2

Make an egg develop

when sperm or pollen joins with an egg so a baby, embryo, or seed can start to grow

استعمال کا انداز: [sperm/pollen] fertilizes [an egg/an ovule]; fertilize [eggs] in a lab
عام غلطی:
In modern English, people usually say an egg is fertilized, not that a woman is fertilized.
ہم معنی الفاظ
inseminate (means introduce semen; it does not always mean fertilization occurs) | impregnate (often means make pregnant, especially an animal or person) | pollinate (for plants; means transfer pollen, which may lead to fertilization)
متضاد الفاظ
sterilize (means make unable to reproduce rather than cause reproduction) | prevent (used in the phrase prevent fertilization)
لفظی تراکیب
fertilize an egg |fertilize the ovule |sperm fertilizes an egg |pollen fertilizes a flower |fertilize eggs in a lab |externally fertilize eggs |fertilized egg |successfully fertilize |fertilize in vitro
موضوعات
biology |reproduction |medicine |plants
مثالیں
  • Only one sperm normally fertilizes the egg.
  • In the clinic, several eggs were fertilized outside the body.
  • Pollen from one plant can fertilize the ovules of another plant.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • A sperm cell fertilizes an egg.
  • The egg was fertilized in a lab.
فعل formal C2 action
3

Stimulate ideas or creativity

to help ideas or creativity grow by giving them new energy or influences

استعمال کا انداز: fertilize [the imagination/ideas/debate/culture]
عام غلطی:
This figurative use is formal; in everyday speech, stimulate, inspire, or encourage is often more natural.
ہم معنی الفاظ
stimulate (more common and neutral) | inspire (emphasizes giving creative energy) | enrich (emphasizes adding valuable influences)
متضاد الفاظ
stifle (means stop ideas or creativity from developing) | impoverish (means make something poorer or less rich)
لفظی تراکیب
fertilize the imagination |fertilize ideas |fertilize debate |fertilize creativity |fertilize cultural life |fertilize new thinking
موضوعات
ideas |creativity |culture |education
مثالیں
  • Travel and wide reading fertilized her imagination.
  • The city’s mix of languages and traditions fertilized its music scene.
  • The debate was fertilized by new research from several fields.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Books fertilized his imagination.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
fertilize
IPA
GB/fˈɚtɪlˌaɪz/
US/fˈɚtɪlˌaɪz/
ہجا بندی اور زور
fer - til - ize (3 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (fer)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: fertilize
  • 3rd Person Singular: fertilizes
  • Present Participle: fertilizing
  • Past: fertilized
عبارات

cross-fertilize

1
/kɹˈɔs fˈɚtɪlˌaɪz/
fixed phrase

Share ideas across fields

to let different people or areas share ideas so they help each other improve

مثالیں
  • The conference was designed to cross-fertilize ideas between engineers and artists.
  • Moving staff between departments helps cross-fertilize skills and experience.
  • Universities can cross-fertilize research by encouraging work across disciplines.

fertilized egg

1
/fˈɚtɪlˌaɪzd ˈɛɡ/
fixed phrase technical

Egg after sperm joins

an egg cell after sperm has joined with it

مثالیں
  • A fertilized egg begins to divide into more cells.
  • In many animals, the fertilized egg develops inside the mother’s body.
  • The test showed whether the eggs had become fertilized eggs.

in vitro fertilization

1
/ˈɪn vˈitɹoʊ fˌɚtɪlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Lab-based egg fertilization

a medical treatment where an egg is fertilized in a lab to help someone become pregnant

مثالیں
  • After years of infertility, the couple decided to try in vitro fertilization.
  • In vitro fertilization is often shortened to IVF.
  • The clinic fertilized the eggs during an in vitro fertilization procedure.

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