انگریزی

generalise

gb/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/ us/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
B2 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
فعل B2 action
1

make broad statements about a group

To talk about something in a very general way, not including details.

استعمال کا انداز: generalise (about [someone/something])
عام غلطی:
Don’t confuse British spelling generalise with American spelling generalize; they mean the same.
ہم معنی الفاظ
oversimplify (Emphasises losing important detail.) | stereotype (Often implies an unfair generalisation about a group.)
متضاد الفاظ
specify (Gives exact details instead of broad statements.)
لفظی تراکیب
generalise about people |generalise about women |generalise about teenagers |generalise too much |tend to generalise |it is wrong to generalise |avoid generalising |over-generalise |a generalised view |generalise from one case
موضوعات
communication |society |thinking_skills
مثالیں
  • It’s unfair to generalise about an entire culture based on one experience.
  • She tends to generalise and forget that there are many exceptions.
  • Don’t generalise from a single comment to what everyone thinks.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • You can’t generalise about all students.
  • He generalised and missed the details.
فعل formal C1 process
2

draw a rule from examples

To make a general rule based on examples or data.

استعمال کا انداز: generalise from [evidence/examples]
عام غلطی:
Generalise from means you start with specific examples; it does not mean ‘explain in detail’.
ہم معنی الفاظ
infer (More general; does not always imply moving from specific cases to a broad rule.) | extrapolate (Often suggests extending beyond known data, sometimes with extra uncertainty.)
متضاد الفاظ
particularise (Focuses on specific cases rather than a general rule.)
لفظی تراکیب
generalise from data |generalise from evidence |generalise from experience |generalise from a sample |generalise from a few cases |attempt to generalise |it is difficult to generalise |generalise a pattern |generalise a principle |generalise findings
موضوعات
education |research |thinking_skills
مثالیں
  • From these three experiments, we can generalise that the material expands when heated.
  • It’s risky to generalise from such a small sample size.
  • Children quickly learn to generalise rules from just a few examples.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • We cannot generalise from one test.
  • They generalised a rule from the results.
فعل formal C1 action
3

apply results to other cases

To say something is also true for other situations or people.

استعمال کا انداز: generalise [a finding/idea] to [other situations/groups]
عام غلطی:
Generalise to focuses on where you apply the idea; generalise from focuses on the starting evidence.
ہم معنی الفاظ
extend (Commoner and less academic; emphasises broadening scope.) | apply (Focuses on practical use in another context.)
متضاد الفاظ
restrict (Limits validity or use to a narrow context.)
لفظی تراکیب
generalise to the wider population |generalise to other settings |generalise to other countries |generalise the results |generalise the findings |generalise an approach |generalise a method |cannot be generalised |easily generalised |broadly generalisable
موضوعات
research |work |education
مثالیں
  • The study was done in one city, so the results may not generalise to rural areas.
  • We need more data before we can generalise these findings to other age groups.
  • A good model should generalise well to new examples.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • These results do not generalise to everyone.
  • Can we generalise this rule to other cases?
فعل formal C1 action
4

make something less detailed

To remove details so something becomes more general.

استعمال کا انداز: generalise [a description/model/design]
عام غلطی:
Generalise here means ‘make more general’, not ‘make popular’.
ہم معنی الفاظ
abstract (Often suggests focusing on the essential features and leaving out detail.) | simplify (Emphasises making something easier to understand, not necessarily broader.)
متضاد الفاظ
detail (Adds specific information rather than removing it.)
لفظی تراکیب
generalise a description |generalise a model |generalise a design |generalise features |generalise a diagram |generalise the shape |generalise details |highly generalised |a generalised form |generalise the concept
موضوعات
communication |design |data
مثالیں
  • The map generalises minor roads to keep the image clear at this scale.
  • To teach the concept, the instructor first generalised the problem and ignored special cases.
  • The artist generalised the facial features to create a stronger overall impression.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • We generalised the diagram to make it simple.
  • The report generalised the details into one idea.
فعل technical C2 process
5

spread to whole body or area

In medical use, to spread widely in the body.

استعمال کا انداز: [a condition/infection/seizure] generalises
ہم معنی الفاظ
spread (More general and non-technical.) | disseminate (More formal/technical; often used for disease or information.)
متضاد الفاظ
localise (Stay limited to one area rather than spreading.)
لفظی تراکیب
generalise rapidly |generalise to the whole body |generalise beyond the original site |generalised infection |generalised inflammation |generalised seizures
موضوعات
health |medicine
مثالیں
  • The rash began on his arms and then generalised to his torso.
  • If the infection generalises, it can become life-threatening.
  • Doctors monitored her closely to make sure the inflammation did not generalise.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
generalise
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
US/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
ہجا بندی اور زور
gen - er - al - ise (4 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (gen)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: generalise
  • 3rd Person Singular: generalises
  • Present Participle: generalising
  • Past: generalised
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
generalises verb generalising verb generalised verb
Core family
general adjective B1 generally adverb B1 generalisation noun B2
Related words
generalize verb C1 generalist noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
specific adjective B1
Advanced or less common
generalisable adjective generality noun
عبارات

to generalise

1
/tə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
fixed phrase

speaking in a broad way

Used to mean “speaking generally”.

مثالیں
  • To generalise, people prefer products that save them time.
  • To generalise, the earlier we start, the better the results tend to be.
  • To generalise, this approach works best with simple systems.

without wishing to generalise

1
/wɪðˈaʊt wˈɪʃɪŋ tə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
fixed phrase formal

hedge before a broad claim

Used to show you know a general statement may not be true for everyone.

مثالیں
  • Without wishing to generalise, customers tend to be more patient in smaller shops.
  • Without wishing to generalise, people often feel more stressed at this time of year.
  • Without wishing to generalise, older houses usually need more maintenance.

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