انگریزی

harm

gb/hˈɑɹm/ us/hˈɑɹm/
B1 انگریزی
~ 6200
معانی
0 معانی
اسم B1 entity
1

Physical or other damage or injury

Damage or injury that hurts a person, animal, thing, or situation.

استعمال کا انداز: to cause [harm] to [someone/something]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes say *"a harm"* as a countable noun (e.g., *"It did a big harm"*). In most cases, "harm" is uncountable: say "It did a lot of harm" or "It caused serious harm." Learners may also confuse "harm" with "hurt"; "hurt" is usually a verb or adjective, while "harm" is more formal as a noun for general damage.
ہم معنی الفاظ
damage (A very close general synonym; often used for things and property, while "harm" is frequent for people, health, and the environment.)
متضاد الفاظ
benefit (Refers to something that makes a person or situation better, the opposite of causing harm.)
لفظی تراکیب
cause harm |do harm |serious harm |physical harm |emotional harm |risk of harm
موضوعات
health |safety |law |daily life |body |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • The new law aims to reduce harm to the environment.
  • Smoking can cause serious harm to your lungs.
  • The chemical was banned because it may cause harm to children.
  • We must protect older people from harm during heat waves.
  • This medicine should ease the pain without doing any harm.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The sun can do harm to your skin.
  • Too much sugar can cause harm to your teeth.
  • The teacher wants to keep the students from harm.
  • This dog is friendly and will not do you any harm.
فعل B1 action
2

To damage or injure someone or something

To hurt or damage a person, animal, thing, or situation.

استعمال کا انداز: to harm [someone/something]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes use "harm" where native speakers prefer "hurt" for short, direct physical pain (e.g., *"I harmed my finger"*). In everyday speech, people usually say "I hurt my finger." "Harm" is more formal and common in general statements ("This can harm your health").
ہم معنی الفاظ
injure (Often used for physical damage to people; "harm" is slightly more formal and also covers non-physical damage, like to health or reputation.)
متضاد الفاظ
protect (Means to keep someone or something safe from harm or damage.)
لفظی تراکیب
harm someone |harm your health |harm the environment |harm wildlife |harm your reputation |seriously harm
موضوعات
health |safety |environment |law |body |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • Loud music can harm your hearing over time.
  • The chemical leak has harmed local wildlife.
  • They promised that the vaccine would not harm healthy adults.
  • Online scams can seriously harm a company’s reputation.
  • Second-hand smoke can harm children even if they do not smoke themselves.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Smoking can harm your body.
  • The loud noise may harm your ears.
  • We must not harm animals for fun.
  • Using this tool the wrong way can harm you.
اسم B2 state
3

Intention or desire to hurt someone

A wish or plan to hurt or damage someone.

استعمال کا انداز: to mean [no/not any] harm
عام غلطی:
Learners often confuse this "intention" sense with the more common "damage" sense. In phrases like "mean no harm" or "no harm in asking," "harm" refers to bad intention or wrong, not to physical injury.
ہم معنی الفاظ
malice (A stronger, more formal word that suggests a cold or cruel wish to hurt others; "harm" in this sense can be softer and more general.)
متضاد الفاظ
goodwill (Means a kind and friendly attitude or intention, the opposite of wishing to cause harm.)
لفظی تراکیب
mean no harm |without harm |intended harm |no real harm |harm in doing something
موضوعات
emotions |ethics |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • I know you were joking; I’m sure you meant no harm.
  • He insists that he had no harm in mind when he sent the message.
  • She spoke sharply, but there was no real harm behind her words.
  • They spread the story with clear harm in their hearts.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • He was angry, but he meant no harm.
  • Her words sounded rude, but there was no harm in them.
  • They did it with harm in their minds, not to help him.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
harm
IPA
GB/hˈɑɹm/
US/hˈɑɹm/
ہجا بندی اور زور
harm (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (harm)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: harm
  • Plural: harm
Verb
  • Base: harm
  • 3rd Person Singular: harms
  • Present Participle: harming
  • Past: harmed
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
harms verb harming verb harmed verb
Core family
harmful adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
harmless adjective A2
Related words
harmfully adverb harmlessly adverb
Advanced or less common
harmfulness noun
عبارات

come to harm

1
/kˈʌm tə hˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

Be hurt or damaged

To be hurt, damaged, or put in danger.

مثالیں
  • We’ll make sure the children do not come to harm on the trip.
  • Nothing will come to harm as long as you follow the safety rules.

mean no harm

1
/mˈin nˈoʊ hˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

Not intend to cause hurt

To not want or plan to hurt or damage anyone.

مثالیں
  • I’m sorry if I upset you; I really meant no harm.
  • He may speak loudly, but he means no harm.

no harm done

1
/nˈoʊ hˈɑɹm dˈʌn/
idiom informal

No real damage or problem happened

Said when a mistake or problem did not really damage anything or anyone.

مثالیں
  • You spilled some water, but it’s fine—no harm done.
  • I was late with the report, but no harm done; the meeting was delayed anyway.

out of harm's way

1
/ˈaʊt əv hˈɑɹmz wˈeɪ/
idiom

In a place safe from danger

In a place where you are safe and not likely to be hurt or damaged.

مثالیں
  • Please keep the chemicals locked away and out of harm's way.
  • The children were moved out of harm's way before the storm hit.

self-harm

1
/sˈɛlf hˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

Deliberately injuring yourself

The act of hurting your own body on purpose, often because of emotional distress.

مثالیں
  • The charity offers support to young people who struggle with self-harm.
  • Doctors are trained to look for signs of self-harm in teenagers.

there's no harm in doing something

1
/ðˈɛɹz nˈoʊ hˈɑɹm ˈɪn dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Doing it is not bad or dangerous

Used to say that it is okay to do something because it is not dangerous, bad, or wrong.

مثالیں
  • There's no harm in asking for a discount.
  • There's no harm in trying again, even if you failed once.

bodily harm

1
/bˈɑdəli hˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

physical injury to a body

Physical injury to someone's body.

مثالیں
  • The attacker was charged with causing bodily harm.
  • The accident resulted in serious bodily harm to several passengers.

bodily harm

2
/bˈɑdəli hˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase technical

Physical injury to the body

Physical injury to a person’s body, often used in legal or medical language.

مثالیں
  • The charge was reduced because no serious bodily harm was caused.
  • Cyclists must wear helmets to reduce the risk of bodily harm.

do more harm than good

1
/dˈu mˈɔɹ hˈɑɹm ðən ɡˈʊd/
idiom

Cause more damage than benefit

To have a bad result that is bigger than the good result of an action.

مثالیں
  • If you try to fix it without training, you might do more harm than good.
  • If you clean your ears with sharp objects, you may do more harm than good.
  • Some medicines can do more harm than good if taken wrongly.
  • Criticizing him now would do more harm than good.
  • Some people think that strict dieting can do more harm than good.

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