انگریزی

hydraulic

gb/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk/ us/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk/
B2 انگریزی
~ 9200
معانی
0 معانی
adjective technical B2 property
1

using pressurized liquid to work

Working by using liquid under pressure, usually oil, to move parts of a machine.

استعمال کا انداز: hydraulic [machine/system/part]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes think 'hydraulic' simply means 'water-powered' because of the 'hydro-' root. In modern engineering, hydraulic systems usually use oil or another special liquid, not plain water. Another mistake is using it as a noun (e.g. *"the hydraulic"*) instead of as an adjective modifying a noun (e.g. "the hydraulic system").
ہم معنی الفاظ
fluid-powered (Broader and less specific; can refer to any fluid, while 'hydraulic' typically refers to liquid, especially oil.)
متضاد الفاظ
electric (Describes machines powered by electricity instead of pressurized liquid.)
لفظی تراکیب
hydraulic system |hydraulic brakes |hydraulic press |hydraulic pump |hydraulic jack |hydraulic lift
موضوعات
engineering |technology |transport |work
مثالیں
  • The excavator’s hydraulic arm can lift several tons of rock.
  • Modern cars often use hydraulic brakes for smoother and safer stopping.
  • The mechanic said there was a leak in the hydraulic line.
  • He raised the car with a small hydraulic jack.
  • The factory installed a new hydraulic press to shape the metal parts.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • This machine has a powerful hydraulic arm.
  • The car’s hydraulic brakes need more fluid.
  • A hydraulic jack can lift a heavy car.
  • The engineer checked the hydraulic system for leaks.
  • They use a hydraulic press to cut the metal.
adjective technical C1 property
2

relating to liquid flow behavior

About how water or other liquids move and act in science or engineering.

استعمال کا انداز: hydraulic [properties/behavior/model/engineering]
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse this scientific meaning with the more common mechanical sense and think it always involves machines. In environmental science, however, 'hydraulic' can describe natural systems, like rivers or groundwater, not just man-made equipment.
ہم معنی الفاظ
fluid-flow (Informal technical description that focuses on movement of fluids in general; 'hydraulic' is the standard technical term in many fields.)
متضاد الفاظ
dry (Describes conditions without water or moisture, in contrast to situations involving moving water or other liquids.)
لفظی تراکیب
hydraulic conductivity |hydraulic gradient |hydraulic properties |hydraulic behavior |hydraulic model |hydraulic engineering
موضوعات
science |engineering |environment |technology
مثالیں
  • The study examined the hydraulic properties of the soil around the river.
  • Engineers built a hydraulic model of the dam to test different flood scenarios.
  • Groundwater flow is controlled by the hydraulic conductivity of the rock layers.
  • Hydraulic engineering plays a key role in designing safe flood defenses.
  • The report describes the hydraulic behavior of the new drainage system.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • We measured the hydraulic properties of the sand in the lab.
  • This course teaches basic hydraulic engineering for rivers and canals.
  • The hydraulic model helps us see how the water will move.
  • Hydraulic data are important for building a safe bridge over the river.
  • Scientists studied the hydraulic behavior of water in the tunnel.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
hydraulic
IPA
GB/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk/
US/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk/
ہجا بندی اور زور
hy - draul - ic (3 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (draul)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Adjective
  • Base: hydraulic
متعلقہ الفاظ
Core family
hydraulically adverb hydraulics noun
عبارات

hydraulic brakes

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk bɹˈeɪks/
fixed phrase technical

brakes using pressurized fluid

Brakes that use liquid under pressure to make a vehicle slow down or stop.

مثالیں
  • Most modern cars are equipped with hydraulic brakes.
  • Air in the line can make hydraulic brakes feel soft and unsafe.
  • The mechanic bled the hydraulic brakes to remove bubbles from the fluid.

hydraulic engineering

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

engineering of water and liquid systems

A type of engineering that focuses on how water and other liquids move and how to control them, for example in rivers, dams, and pipes.

مثالیں
  • She decided to specialize in hydraulic engineering at university.
  • Hydraulic engineering is essential for safe dam and canal design.
  • The project team includes experts in hydraulic engineering and environmental science.

hydraulic fracturing

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk fɹˈækt͡ʃɚɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

cracking rock with high-pressure fluid

A method of getting oil or gas from deep rock by pushing liquid into the rock at very high pressure to crack it open.

مثالیں
  • Hydraulic fracturing has transformed the country’s natural gas industry.
  • Some communities are worried about the environmental impact of hydraulic fracturing.
  • The report explains how hydraulic fracturing increases the flow of gas from shale formations.

hydraulic jack

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk d͡ʒˈæk/
fixed phrase technical

lifting tool using pressurized liquid

A tool that uses liquid under pressure to lift heavy things, like cars.

مثالیں
  • He used a small hydraulic jack to lift the car and change the tire.
  • The garage replaced its old jacks with safer hydraulic jacks.
  • Always place the hydraulic jack on solid ground before lifting a vehicle.

hydraulic lift

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk lˈɪft/
fixed phrase technical

platform raised by hydraulic system

A platform or elevator that goes up and down using liquid under pressure.

مثالیں
  • The car was raised on a hydraulic lift so the mechanic could inspect the underside.
  • Workers stood on a hydraulic lift to reach the top of the wall.
  • The service center installed a new hydraulic lift to handle larger vehicles.

hydraulic power

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase technical

power from pressurized liquid

Energy or force created and carried by liquid under pressure to do work.

مثالیں
  • The lift runs on hydraulic power supplied by an electric pump.
  • Hydraulic power is widely used in construction machinery.
  • The new system increases the available hydraulic power without changing the pump.

hydraulic press

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk pɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase technical

machine that presses with fluid power

A machine that uses liquid under pressure to push down with very strong force, often to shape or crush materials.

مثالیں
  • They used a hydraulic press to form the metal sheet into shape.
  • In the video, a hydraulic press crushes everyday objects for fun.
  • The factory upgraded to a larger hydraulic press to handle thicker steel.

hydraulic pump

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk pˈʌmp/
fixed phrase technical

pump that creates hydraulic pressure

A machine part that pushes liquid so there is enough flow and pressure in a hydraulic system.

مثالیں
  • A noisy hydraulic pump can be a sign of air in the system.
  • The hydraulic pump is driven by the engine’s belt.
  • They replaced the old hydraulic pump to improve the speed of the lift.

hydraulic system

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase technical

machine setup using pressurized liquid

A group of parts in a machine that use liquid under pressure to move or do work.

مثالیں
  • The plane’s hydraulic system controls the landing gear and the flaps.
  • A leak in the hydraulic system can cause the entire machine to stop working.
  • The technician inspected the hydraulic system before restarting the factory line.

hydraulic fluid

1
/haɪdɹˈɔlɪk flˈuɪd/
fixed phrase technical

special liquid for hydraulic systems

The special liquid that flows inside a hydraulic system to carry force and make parts move.

مثالیں
  • The mechanic topped up the hydraulic fluid in the lift.
  • Low hydraulic fluid can cause the steering to feel heavy and unresponsive.
  • Low hydraulic fluid can cause the system to fail.
  • Always use the recommended hydraulic fluid for your tractor.
  • Always use the correct hydraulic fluid for this machine.
  • The leak was traced to a worn seal that was letting hydraulic fluid escape.

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