انگریزی

institutional

gb/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃənəl/ us/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃənəl/
B2 انگریزی
~ 4800
معانی
0 معانی
adjective B2 property
1

Relating to an organization or system

About or from a big and important organization like a school, bank, or government.

استعمال کا انداز: [institutional] [noun]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'institutional' with 'institutionalized'; the latter often refers to people living in institutions or to something made normal by custom.
ہم معنی الفاظ
organizational (More general for any organization, not necessarily large or formal.)
متضاد الفاظ
individual (Focuses on single persons rather than large organizations.)
لفظی تراکیب
institutional framework |institutional support |institutional reform |institutional structure |institutional change
موضوعات
business |politics |education |law
مثالیں
  • The report focuses on institutional reform in the education sector.
  • She works on projects that aim to strengthen institutional capacity.
  • Institutional policies require all employees to undergo training.
  • The country is facing deep institutional challenges.
  • Institutional resistance slowed down the implementation of new laws.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The school has many institutional rules.
  • He studies institutional problems in politics.
  • Institutional help is important for small companies.
  • They want to make institutional changes at the hospital.
adjective B2 property
2

Like an institution's physical setting

Looking or feeling like a big public building, often plain and not very personal.

استعمال کا انداز: [institutional] [appearance/setting/design]
عام غلطی:
Learners may think 'institutional' here means 'official' rather than describing the physical style or atmosphere.
ہم معنی الفاظ
austere (Emphasizes plainness and lack of decoration, but not necessarily linked to institutions.)
متضاد الفاظ
homely (Warm and comfortable in a personal way, opposite of impersonal.)
لفظی تراکیب
institutional decor |institutional food |institutional design
موضوعات
architecture |daily life |education |health |law
مثالیں
  • The hospital room had an institutional feel with its white walls and metal bed.
  • The cafeteria served bland, institutional food.
  • The building’s interior was clean but very institutional.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The room looks very institutional.
  • This food tastes like institutional food.
  • The chairs have an institutional design.
adjective C1 property
3

Established within a system or culture

Something that has become a normal part of how a group or system works.

استعمال کا انداز: [institutional] [practice/custom/bias]
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse this with 'institutionalized', which can mean formally established by law or policy but also has other senses.
ہم معنی الفاظ
systemic (Refers to something affecting the whole system; often used interchangeably in contexts like racism.)
متضاد الفاظ
isolated (Refers to something occurring alone and not embedded in the system.)
لفظی تراکیب
institutional racism |institutional bias |institutional discrimination
موضوعات
society |politics |core_vocabulary |work
مثالیں
  • The investigation revealed institutional racism within the police force.
  • Institutional corruption can be hard to root out.
  • The company is trying to address institutional bias in its hiring practices.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • They want to stop institutional racism.
  • Institutional problems are hard to change.
  • Institutional rules are part of the culture.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
institutional
IPA
GB/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃənəl/
US/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃənəl/
ہجا بندی اور زور
in - sti - tu - tion - al (5 ہجے)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tu)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Adjective
  • Base: institutional
متعلقہ الفاظ
Core family
institution noun B1
Related words
institute noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
non-institutional adjective
Advanced or less common
institutionally adverb institutionalize verb C1 institutionalization noun C1
عبارات

institutional framework

1
/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃənəl fɹˈeɪmwˌɚk/
fixed phrase formal

Structure and rules of a system

The way an organization or system is set up, including its rules and parts.

مثالیں
  • The new law will change the country's institutional framework.
  • An effective institutional framework is needed for economic growth.

institutional memory

1
/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃənəl mˈɛmɚi/
fixed phrase

Organization's collective knowledge over time

The knowledge and experience that people in an organization remember and pass on over time.

مثالیں
  • Losing senior staff can damage the company's institutional memory.
  • Institutional memory helps organizations avoid repeating past mistakes.

institutional investor

1
/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃənəl ɪnvˈɛstɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Organization investing large sums

A big company or group that puts a lot of money into stocks, bonds, or other investments.

مثالیں
  • Pension funds are one type of institutional investor.
  • Pension funds are a type of institutional investor.
  • Institutional investors have more influence on stock prices than individual investors.
  • Institutional investors can influence market trends due to their size.

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