انگریزی

medieval

gb/mɪdˈivəl/ us/mɪdˈivəl/
B1 انگریزی
~ 7300
معانی
0 معانی
adjective B1 property
1

from or about the Middle Ages

About the time in European history called the Middle Ages, or in the style of that time.

استعمال کا انداز: medieval [noun]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'medieval' with 'middle-aged'. 'Medieval' describes things related to the Middle Ages (a historical period), while 'middle-aged' describes a person who is around 40–60 years old. Another mistake is writing the British spelling 'mediaeval' in American English, where 'medieval' is standard.
ہم معنی الفاظ
from the Middle Ages (A longer descriptive phrase, used to explain the time period more clearly.) | medieval-style (Emphasizes style or appearance rather than actually being from that historical period.)
متضاد الفاظ
modern (Relates to recent or present times, not the distant historical past.) | contemporary (Stresses belonging to the present period rather than to the Middle Ages.)
لفظی تراکیب
medieval castle |medieval Europe |medieval history |medieval architecture |medieval literature |medieval church
موضوعات
history |culture |art |education |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • The town is famous for its well-preserved medieval castle.
  • She specializes in medieval history, particularly 12th-century England.
  • The museum has an impressive collection of medieval manuscripts.
  • Many medieval churches were built on the remains of older temples.
  • The film used a real medieval village as its main location.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • We visited a medieval castle on our trip.
  • He loves books about medieval history.
  • They studied medieval art at university.
  • The city has many medieval buildings.
  • This museum shows life in a medieval town.
adjective informal B2 property
2

very old-fashioned or cruel

Very old and not modern, or very cruel, so that it feels like something from long ago.

استعمال کا انداز: medieval [attitude / law / practice]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes use 'medieval' in this sense in very formal writing, where a more neutral word like 'old-fashioned' or 'outdated' would be better. Also, some learners think this sense always means 'cruel', but it can also just mean 'very old-fashioned'.
ہم معنی الفاظ
backward (Suggests resistance to change or progress; less strong in suggesting cruelty.) | barbaric (Focuses more on being extremely cruel or violent rather than just old-fashioned.)
متضاد الفاظ
progressive (Emphasizes modern, forward-thinking ideas, the opposite of old-fashioned views.) | enlightened (Suggests modern, informed, and fair attitudes instead of harsh, outdated ones.)
لفظی تراکیب
medieval attitude |medieval laws |medieval mindset |positively medieval |almost medieval |seems medieval
موضوعات
opinions |society |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • Their ideas about marriage are absolutely medieval.
  • The prisoners were kept in conditions that were frankly medieval.
  • Some people still hold medieval views about mental health.
  • The law is so strict it feels medieval.
  • Using torture as punishment is a medieval way of thinking.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • He has medieval ideas about women.
  • The rules at that school are almost medieval.
  • Many people think this law is medieval and unfair.
  • The prison was dirty and medieval.
  • Her boss has a medieval attitude to work hours.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
medieval
IPA
GB/mɪdˈivəl/
US/mɪdˈivəl/
ہجا بندی اور زور
me - di - ev - al (4 ہجے)
Stress on 2nd syllable (di)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Adjective
  • Base: medieval
متعلقہ الفاظ
Negative and opposite forms
modern adjective A2
Advanced or less common
medievalist noun medievalism noun
عبارات

get medieval on someone

1
/ɡˈɛt mɪdˈivəl ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom informal

punish or attack very harshly

To treat someone in a very hard, violent, or cruel way, especially as a threat or warning.

مثالیں
  • If they don't pay what they owe, the boss is going to get medieval on them.
  • The coach got medieval on the team after their third loss in a row.

in medieval times

1
/ˈɪn mɪdˈivəl tˈaɪmz/
fixed phrase

during the Middle Ages

At the time in history called the Middle Ages.

مثالیں
  • In medieval times, most people lived in small villages.
  • Medical knowledge was very limited in medieval times.

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