انگریزی

mess

gb/mˈɛs/ us/mˈɛs/
A2 انگریزی
~ 8100
معانی
0 معانی
اسم A2 state
1

dirty or untidy state

A dirty or very untidy state of a place or thing.

استعمال کا انداز: be in a mess
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes say *do a mess* instead of *make a mess*. The usual collocation is *make a mess*: "The kids made a mess", not "did a mess".
ہم معنی الفاظ
untidiness (More formal and only about things not being neat, without the strong negative tone that 'mess' can have.) | disorder (Slightly more formal and can sound more serious or systematic than 'mess'.)
متضاد الفاظ
neatness (Emphasizes being clean and carefully arranged, the opposite of a mess.) | order (Focuses on things being arranged in a clear, organized way.)
لفظی تراکیب
make a mess |in a mess |clean up the mess |clear up the mess |leave a mess |a real mess
موضوعات
daily life |home |daily_life |housing
مثالیں
  • The kids left the living room in a complete mess after the party.
  • Your desk is such a mess that I can’t find the report.
  • I made a mess in the kitchen while cooking dinner.
  • Please clean up this mess on the floor before someone slips.
  • His paint supplies were all in a mess on the table.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • My room is a mess after the weekend.
  • There is a big mess on the kitchen floor.
  • The children made a mess with the toys.
  • She cleaned up the mess before her parents came home.
  • Don’t leave your clothes in a mess on the bed.
اسم B1 state
2

confusing or problematic situation

A very bad or confused situation with many problems.

استعمال کا انداز: be in a mess
ہم معنی الفاظ
disaster (Stronger and more dramatic than 'mess', suggests very serious negative results.) | chaos (Focuses on complete lack of order, not always on long-term problems.)
متضاد الفاظ
order (Emphasizes a situation being well-organized and under control.) | solution (Represents the state after a mess has been fixed or avoided.)
لفظی تراکیب
get into a mess |in a financial mess |sort out the mess |a legal mess |a political mess |a whole mess of problems
موضوعات
daily life |work |problems |daily_life |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • After the merger, the company’s finances were a complete mess.
  • My schedule is such a mess that I double-booked three meetings.
  • The new law has created a legal mess for small businesses.
  • We need a plan to get out of this mess as soon as possible.
  • The project turned into a huge mess because no one was in charge.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • His life was a mess after he lost his job.
  • The city’s traffic is a big mess every morning.
  • Our plan was a mess from the beginning.
  • They are trying to fix the mess with the computer system.
  • She helped me sort out the mess with my bank account.
اسم informal B2 entity
3

very disorganized or upset person

A person who looks very untidy or feels very upset and cannot manage life well.

استعمال کا انداز: be a mess
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes forget the article and say *I am mess* instead of *I am a mess*. When you talk about a person in this way, you normally use *a mess* with an article.
ہم معنی الفاظ
wreck (Informal; often focuses on emotional or physical damage, sometimes stronger than 'mess'.) | basket case (Informal; can sound harsh or joking, often about someone who is very nervous or not coping.)
متضاد الفاظ
together (Informal adjective meaning emotionally stable and organized, the opposite of being a mess.) | composed (More formal; focuses on someone being calm and in control of their feelings.)
لفظی تراکیب
be a mess |look a mess |an emotional mess |a complete mess |a total mess inside
موضوعات
emotions |daily life |daily_life
مثالیں
  • I’ve been such a mess since the breakup.
  • You look a mess—did you sleep at all last night?
  • After the accident, he was an emotional mess for months.
  • She’s a mess right now and needs some time alone.
  • I was a complete mess before therapy helped me.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • I was a mess after the exam.
  • He is a mess because he works too much.
  • She looks a mess when she does not sleep.
  • After the bad news, we were all a mess.
  • I feel like a mess when I am very stressed.
فعل B1 action
4

make something dirty or untidy

To make a place or thing dirty or very untidy.

استعمال کا انداز: to mess [something] up
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes say *make mess up* instead of *mess up* or *make a mess*. Use either *mess up [something]* (verb) or *make a mess* (noun), but do not mix them.
ہم معنی الفاظ
dirty (Focuses only on making something not clean, not on being disorganized.) | mess up (More common as a phrasal verb; strongly associated with making things untidy or spoiled.)
متضاد الفاظ
tidy (Means to make something neat and ordered, the opposite action of making a mess.) | clean (Focuses on removing dirt rather than disorder.)
لفظی تراکیب
mess up the room |mess up the kitchen |mess your hair up |kids messing everything up |don’t mess it up
موضوعات
daily life |home |daily_life |housing
مثالیں
  • The children messed the living room up with toys and blankets.
  • Please don’t mess up the kitchen; I just cleaned it.
  • The wind messed her hair so badly that she had to brush it again.
  • Someone has messed up my desk while I was out.
  • He always messes the place up when he cooks.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Don’t mess up my room, please.
  • The dog messed up the garden.
  • The kids messed the floor with paint.
  • He messed up the table with food.
  • The rain messed up my clothes.
فعل informal B1 action
5

behave in a silly or idle way

To play or act silly and not do your real work or task.

استعمال کا انداز: to mess around [doing something]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse *mess* (verb) with *miss* and say *stop missing around*. The correct phrase is *stop messing around*.
ہم معنی الفاظ
goof off (Informal; common in US English; strongly focuses on avoiding work.) | play around (Similar meaning but can sound a bit softer or more playful than 'mess around'.)
متضاد الفاظ
focus (Means to give full attention to a task, the opposite of wasting time.) | work (Highlights doing your job or duties instead of behaving in a silly way.)
لفظی تراکیب
stop messing around |mess around all day |mess around with friends |just messing about |messing instead of working
موضوعات
daily life |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • Stop messing around and finish your homework.
  • They spent the afternoon just messing around in the park.
  • He was messing about in class and got into trouble.
  • We don’t have time to mess around; the deadline is tomorrow.
  • She likes to mess around with her guitar when she’s bored.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The students were messing around in the hallway.
  • Don’t mess around; we are late.
  • He always messes around at work.
  • They just mess around on their phones in class.
  • We were messing around and forgot the time.
اسم technical B2 entity
6

military dining and social room

A special place in the army where soldiers or officers eat and spend free time together.

استعمال کا انداز: eat in the mess
ہم معنی الفاظ
dining hall (More general; not limited to the military context.)
متضاد الفاظ
barracks (Refers to where soldiers sleep and live, not where they eat.)
لفظی تراکیب
officers' mess |sergeants' mess |the mess hall |dine in the mess |mess dinner
موضوعات
military |food |work |politics
مثالیں
  • The officers gathered in the mess for dinner.
  • Meals are served in the main mess at set times.
  • After training, everyone headed to the mess hall.
  • The sergeants’ mess has its own bar and lounge area.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The soldiers eat in the mess every day.
  • We met in the officers’ mess for lunch.
  • They walked from the barracks to the mess hall.
  • Dinner starts at six o’clock in the mess.
اسم informal B2 quantity
7

large amount of something, often problems

A lot of something, often many problems or bad things.

استعمال کا انداز: a mess of [something]
ہم معنی الفاظ
a load of (Informal; similar meaning of a large amount, not limited to negative things.) | a bunch of (Informal; very common in speech; can sound a bit lighter or less serious.)
متضاد الفاظ
a bit of (Suggests a small amount, the opposite of a large amount.)
لفظی تراکیب
a mess of trouble |a whole mess of problems |a mess of paperwork |a big mess of issues
موضوعات
daily life |problems |core_vocabulary |daily_life
مثالیں
  • He’s in a mess of trouble after lying to the police.
  • We found a whole mess of errors in the report.
  • The new manager has inherited a mess of unresolved complaints.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • She has a mess of work to do.
  • They got into a mess of trouble at school.
  • There is a mess of problems with this plan.
  • We found a mess of mistakes in the test.
  • He created a mess of extra work for us.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
mess
IPA
GB/mˈɛs/
US/mˈɛs/
ہجا بندی اور زور
mess (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (mess)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: mess
  • Plural: mess, messes
Verb
  • Base: mess
  • 3rd Person Singular: messes
  • Present Participle: messing
  • Past: messed
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
messes noun messing verb messed verb
Core family
messy adjective A2
Related words
messiness noun messily adverb
Negative and opposite forms
tidy adjective A2 neat adjective A2
عبارات

be a mess

1
/bˈi ə mˈɛs/
fixed phrase informal

be very untidy or upset

To be very untidy or to feel very upset and not able to cope well.

مثالیں
  • I was a mess after the exam results.
  • You’re a mess—go home and get some rest.

clean up the mess

1
/klˈin ˈʌp ðə mˈɛs/
fixed phrase

remove disorder or fix problems

To make a place clean and tidy again, or to fix problems that someone or something caused.

مثالیں
  • Who’s going to clean up the mess after the meeting?
  • The new manager was hired to clean up the mess left by the last one.

in a mess

1
/ˈɪn ə mˈɛs/
fixed phrase

in a disorganized or bad state

To be in a dirty, disorganized, or very bad situation.

مثالیں
  • The house is in a mess after the party.
  • Our finances are in a real mess right now.

make a mess of

1
/mˈeɪk ə mˈɛs əv/
idiom informal

do something very badly

To do something in a very bad way so that it fails or causes many problems.

مثالیں
  • He made a mess of the presentation and forgot half his lines.
  • They made a mess of the negotiations and lost the contract.

mess hall

1
/mˈɛs hˈɔl/
fixed phrase technical

military dining hall

A big room or building where soldiers eat their meals.

مثالیں
  • Breakfast is served in the mess hall at six a.m.
  • They walked from the barracks to the mess hall together.

mess up

1
/mˈɛs ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

do something badly or spoil it

To do something badly or incorrectly and cause a problem or failure.

مثالیں
  • I really messed up the interview by arriving late.
  • The kids messed up the living room again.
  • Don’t mess up this chance; it might not come again.
  • Please don’t mess up the kitchen; I just cleaned it.
  • The update messed up my phone and now it won’t start.

mess up someone’s head

1
/mˈɛs ˈʌp sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈɛd/
idiom informal

disturb or confuse someone mentally

To make someone feel very confused, sad, or mentally hurt.

مثالیں
  • Losing both parents so young really messed up his head.
  • That toxic relationship messed up her head for years.

mess with

1
/mˈɛs wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb informal

interfere with or bother

To touch or change something you should not, or to act in a way that bothers or threatens someone.

مثالیں
  • Don’t mess with my computer settings.
  • You don’t want to mess with her when she’s angry.

hot mess

1
/hˈɑt mˈɛs/
idiom informal

Chaotic but noticeable person/situation

A very messy or confused person or situation, sometimes still interesting or attractive.

مثالیں
  • After the party, the house was a complete hot mess.
  • He's such a hot mess, but everyone loves him.

hot mess

2
/hˈɑt mˈɛs/
idiom slang

disorganized but somehow appealing person or thing

A person or thing that is very chaotic or has many problems, but can still be interesting or attractive.

مثالیں
  • By Monday morning I’m always a hot mess.
  • The event was a hot mess, but everyone had fun.

mess around

1
/mˈɛs ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb informal

behave in a silly or idle way

To play and act silly and not do your real work or task.

مثالیں
  • Stop messing around and start working!
  • Stop messing around and help me clean.
  • They spent the afternoon just messing around in the park.
  • We just messed around in the park all afternoon instead of studying.

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