انگریزی

orthodoxy

gb/ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/ us/ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
C1 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
اسم formal C1 abstract
1

accepted standard beliefs

the ideas or ways of doing things that most people in a group accept as right

استعمال کا انداز: [adjective/domain] orthodoxy; the orthodoxy that [clause]
عام غلطی:
Do not use orthodoxy as an adjective. The adjective is orthodox.
ہم معنی الفاظ
conventional wisdom (common accepted belief, often less formal) | mainstream view (the view held by most people in a field or society) | accepted doctrine (emphasizes a taught or officially supported belief)
متضاد الفاظ
heterodoxy (beliefs that differ from accepted doctrine; formal) | heresy (an opinion treated as radically contrary to accepted belief) | dissent (active disagreement with accepted views)
لفظی تراکیب
prevailing orthodoxy |current orthodoxy |conventional orthodoxy |political orthodoxy |economic orthodoxy |scientific orthodoxy |challenge orthodoxy |question orthodoxy |defy orthodoxy |establish a new orthodoxy
موضوعات
society |politics |academia |ideas
مثالیں
  • For decades, the orthodoxy was that city centers needed more roads and parking.
  • The new study challenged the orthodoxy in nutrition science.
  • Within the company, remote work has quickly become the new orthodoxy.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The professor questioned the old orthodoxy.
  • This idea is now part of business orthodoxy.
اسم formal C1 state
2

conformity to accepted doctrine

following the accepted beliefs and rules of a religion, group, or ideology

استعمال کا انداز: [religious/ideological/doctrinal] orthodoxy
عام غلطی:
Orthodoxy can mean either accepted beliefs themselves or the act of staying loyal to them; context decides.
ہم معنی الفاظ
conformity (more general obedience to accepted rules or norms) | traditionalism (emphasizes loyalty to older traditions) | doctrinal correctness (emphasizes accuracy according to official teaching)
متضاد الفاظ
unorthodoxy (lack of conformity to accepted doctrine) | nonconformity (refusal or failure to follow accepted norms) | heterodoxy (belief or teaching outside accepted doctrine)
لفظی تراکیب
religious orthodoxy |strict orthodoxy |doctrinal orthodoxy |theological orthodoxy |ideological orthodoxy |enforce orthodoxy |maintain orthodoxy |demand orthodoxy |defend orthodoxy |guardians of orthodoxy
موضوعات
religion |society |ideology |tradition
مثالیں
  • The school valued religious orthodoxy and discouraged unusual interpretations of scripture.
  • Party leaders demanded ideological orthodoxy from candidates.
  • Her work was criticized less for its quality than for its lack of orthodoxy.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The group expects strict orthodoxy from its members.
  • He was punished for not showing enough orthodoxy.
اسم C2 entity
3

Orthodox religious tradition

an Orthodox form of a religion, especially Eastern Orthodox Christianity or Orthodox Judaism

استعمال کا انداز: Orthodoxy; [Eastern/Russian/Greek/Jewish] Orthodoxy
عام غلطی:
Capitalize Orthodoxy when it names a religious tradition or community.
ہم معنی الفاظ
Eastern Orthodox Christianity (specific Christian sense of Orthodoxy) | Orthodox Judaism (specific Jewish sense, more common than Jewish Orthodoxy) | the Orthodox Church (institutional Christian sense)
لفظی تراکیب
Eastern Orthodoxy |Greek Orthodoxy |Russian Orthodoxy |Jewish Orthodoxy |Christian Orthodoxy |convert to Orthodoxy |the history of Orthodoxy |Orthodoxy and Catholicism
موضوعات
religion |christianity |judaism |culture
مثالیں
  • He wrote a book on the history of Russian Orthodoxy.
  • The course compares Catholicism, Protestantism, and Eastern Orthodoxy.
  • She studies the relationship between Jewish Orthodoxy and modern secular culture.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • His family belongs to Greek Orthodoxy.
  • She converted to Orthodoxy as an adult.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
orthodoxy
IPA
GB/ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
US/ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
ہجا بندی اور زور
or - tho - doxy (3 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (or)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: orthodoxy
  • Plural: orthodoxies, orthodoxy
عبارات

challenge orthodoxy

1
/t͡ʃˈælɪnd͡ʒ ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
fixed phrase formal

question accepted beliefs

to disagree with ideas that most people accept

مثالیں
  • The startup challenged orthodoxy by selling directly to customers.
  • Good science often begins when someone challenges the orthodoxy.
  • The speech challenged the orthodoxy that tax cuts always increase growth.

eastern orthodoxy

1
/ˈistɚn ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
fixed phrase

Eastern Orthodox Christianity

the Eastern Orthodox branch of Christianity

مثالیں
  • Eastern Orthodoxy has distinctive liturgical traditions and church structures.
  • The lecture introduced students to the history of Eastern Orthodoxy.
  • Icons play an important role in Eastern Orthodoxy.

economic orthodoxy

1
/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
fixed phrase formal

accepted economic ideas

the economic ideas that experts or governments usually accept

مثالیں
  • The crisis forced many governments to abandon economic orthodoxy.
  • Her plan challenged the economic orthodoxy of balanced budgets and low public spending.
  • For years, economic orthodoxy favored deregulation.

new orthodoxy

1
/njˈu ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
fixed phrase formal

new accepted belief

a new idea that most people now accept as right

مثالیں
  • Flexible working has become the new orthodoxy in many offices.
  • The documentary argues that yesterday's radical idea is today's new orthodoxy.
  • Some teachers worry that technology in every classroom has become a new orthodoxy.

political orthodoxy

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
fixed phrase formal

accepted political ideas

the political ideas a group treats as correct

مثالیں
  • The candidate risked angering voters by challenging political orthodoxy.
  • In the party, support for the policy had become political orthodoxy.
  • The magazine often attacks the political orthodoxy of both major parties.

prevailing orthodoxy

1
/pɹɪvˈeɪlɪŋ ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
fixed phrase formal

dominant accepted view

the idea most people currently accept as correct

مثالیں
  • At the time, the prevailing orthodoxy favored large factories over small suppliers.
  • Her research went against the prevailing orthodoxy in the field.
  • The prevailing orthodoxy about diet has changed several times.

religious orthodoxy

1
/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒəs ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi/
fixed phrase formal

accepted religious doctrine

the official or traditional beliefs of a religion

مثالیں
  • The movement presented itself as a defender of religious orthodoxy.
  • His writings were controversial because they departed from religious orthodoxy.
  • In that community, religious orthodoxy shaped daily life.

the orthodoxy of the day

1
/ðə ˈɔɹθədˌɑksi əv ðə dˈeɪ/
fixed phrase formal

accepted ideas then

the ideas that people accepted at that time

مثالیں
  • Her theories were unpopular because they contradicted the orthodoxy of the day.
  • The policy made sense according to the orthodoxy of the day.
  • Many reforms began as attacks on the orthodoxy of the day.

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