انگریزی

predicate

gb/pɹˈɛdɪkˌeɪt/ us/pɹˈɛdɪkˌeɪt/
B2 انگریزی
معانی
0 معانی
اسم technical B2 role
1

the verb part of a sentence

The part of a sentence that tells what the subject does or is.

استعمال کا انداز: the predicate (of [a sentence/clause])
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes think the predicate is only the main verb; in many explanations it includes the verb plus other words that complete its meaning.
ہم معنی الفاظ
verb phrase (Often overlaps in practice, but a predicate can include more than the verb phrase depending on the grammar framework.)
متضاد الفاظ
subject (In traditional grammar, the subject is what the sentence is about, contrasted with the predicate.)
لفظی تراکیب
subject and predicate |simple predicate |complete predicate |grammatical predicate |identify the predicate |predicate of the sentence |predicate of the clause |split the subject and predicate |the predicate includes |compound predicate
موضوعات
language |grammar |education
مثالیں
  • In the sentence “The dog barked loudly,” “barked loudly” is the predicate.
  • The teacher asked us to underline the subject once and the predicate twice.
  • In “Sam is a doctor,” the predicate tells us something about Sam.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Find the predicate in this sentence.
  • The predicate has the verb.
اسم technical C1 relation
2

a true-or-false property in logic

A condition that is either true or false.

استعمال کا انداز: a predicate (on/over [something]) | predicate [name/symbol] ([variables])
عام غلطی:
In programming, learners may confuse a predicate (a true/false test) with a general function that returns other kinds of values.
ہم معنی الفاظ
condition (Common in programming; a predicate is specifically a condition that evaluates to true/false.)
لفظی تراکیب
boolean predicate |predicate function |predicate expression |predicate symbol |unary predicate |binary predicate |selection predicate |filter predicate |satisfy a predicate |predicate over a set
موضوعات
computing |math |logic
مثالیں
  • Let P(x) be the predicate “x is even.”
  • The query applies a predicate to filter out inactive accounts.
  • The function expects a predicate that returns true for valid inputs.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • This predicate is true when x is 10.
  • Use a predicate to filter the list.
فعل formal C2 action
3

base something on a stated reason

To base one thing on another thing.

استعمال کا انداز: predicate [something] on/upon [something]
عام غلطی:
This verb is usually used with on/upon (predicate X on Y), not *predicate X with Y*.
ہم معنی الفاظ
base (More common and less formal.) | found (Formal; emphasizes establishing something on a principle or fact.)
متضاد الفاظ
disregard (To not take a factor as relevant or necessary.)
لفظی تراکیب
predicate a decision on |predicate a claim on |predicate an argument on |predicate success on |predicate approval upon |predicate the plan on |predicate funding on |predicate liability on |predicate action upon |predicate the offer on
موضوعات
writing |law |business
مثالیں
  • The offer was predicated on the buyer securing financing within thirty days.
  • They predicated the policy change on new safety data.
  • Her argument is predicated upon the assumption that prices will fall.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • We predicated the plan on good weather.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
predicate
IPA
GB/pɹˈɛdɪkˌeɪt/
US/pɹˈɛdɪkˌeɪt/
ہجا بندی اور زور
pre - dic - ate (3 ہجے)
Stress on 1st syllable (pre)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: predicate
  • Plural: predicates
Verb
  • Base: predicate
  • 3rd Person Singular: predicates
  • Present Participle: predicating
  • Past: predicated
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
predicates noun predicating verb predicated verb
Core family
predicative adjective C1
Related words
predication noun predicatively adverb
عبارات

be predicated on/upon

1
/bˈi pɹˈɛdɪkˌeɪtɪd ənəpən/
fixed phrase formal

depend on a condition or basis

To be based on something.

مثالیں
  • The entire schedule is predicated on the shipment arriving by Friday.
  • The agreement is predicated upon full disclosure of the risks.
  • Their forecasts are predicated on stable interest rates.

predicate adjective

1
/pɹˈɛdɪkɪt ˈæd͡ʒɪktɪv/
fixed phrase technical

adjective after linking verb

An adjective that describes the subject after “be,” “seem,” etc.

مثالیں
  • In “The soup tastes salty,” “salty” is a predicate adjective.
  • A predicate adjective comes after a linking verb, not directly before a noun.
  • In “He seems nervous,” “nervous” functions as a predicate adjective.

predicate logic

1
/pɹˈɛdɪkɪt lˈɑd͡ʒɪk/
fixed phrase technical

logic with predicates and quantifiers

A kind of formal logic using “all/some” and properties.

مثالیں
  • The course introduces proof techniques in predicate logic.
  • Predicate logic can represent statements like “All dogs are mammals.”
  • Many areas of AI use ideas from predicate logic.

predicate nominative

1
/pɹˈɛdɪkˌeɪt nˈoʊmənətɪv/
fixed phrase technical

noun that renames the subject

A noun after “be” that names the subject again.

مثالیں
  • In “Alex is the captain,” “the captain” is a predicate nominative.
  • A predicate nominative completes the meaning of a linking verb by identifying the subject.
  • In “It was she,” “she” is sometimes analyzed as a predicate nominative in formal grammar.

simple predicate

1
/sˈɪmpəl pɹˈɛdɪkɪt/
fixed phrase technical

the main verb alone

The main verb in a sentence.

مثالیں
  • In “The children have been playing outside,” the simple predicate is “have been playing.”
  • Underline the simple predicate in each sentence.
  • The simple predicate usually answers what the subject does or is.

subject and predicate

1
/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt ˈænd pɹˈɛdɪkˌeɪt/
fixed phrase technical

two main parts of a sentence

The two main parts of a sentence: the subject and what is said about it.

مثالیں
  • In class we practiced breaking sentences into subject and predicate.
  • The worksheet asks you to label the subject and predicate in each example.
  • Understanding subject and predicate can help you spot sentence fragments.

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