انگریزی

resignation

gb/ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/ us/ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
B2 انگریزی
~ 5800
معانی
0 معانی
اسم B2 action
1

formal act of quitting a position

The formal act of saying you will leave your job or position, usually in writing.

استعمال کا انداز: [someone]'s resignation from [a job/position]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes use "resignation" to mean "firing" or "layoff". "Resignation" is when a person chooses to leave a job; "firing" or "being laid off" is when the company makes the person leave. Learners also sometimes say *"do a resignation"* instead of "hand in/submit/tender a resignation".
ہم معنی الفاظ
departure (More general; does not always mean a formal notice or voluntary choice.) | quitting (Informal; focuses on the act of stopping work rather than the formal process.)
متضاد الفاظ
appointment (Refers to being given a job or position, the opposite stage of giving it up.) | retention (Emphasizes keeping someone in a role instead of allowing or asking them to leave.)
لفظی تراکیب
submit your resignation |tender his resignation |hand in her resignation |call for his resignation |accept the resignation |offer your resignation
موضوعات
business |work |politics
مثالیں
  • After months of stress, she handed in her resignation to the board.
  • The minister's sudden resignation shocked the entire country.
  • The company refused to accept his resignation until the investigation was complete.
  • There were loud calls for the mayor's resignation after the scandal.
  • He announced his resignation from the committee, effective immediately.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • She wrote a letter of resignation to her boss.
  • The coach gave his resignation after the team lost again.
  • Many people asked for the president's resignation.
  • He announced his resignation from the job on Monday.
  • The director did not want to accept her resignation.
اسم B2 entity
2

formal written notice of leaving

A formal letter or email where you say you will leave your job or position.

استعمال کا انداز: a letter of resignation to [someone]
عام غلطی:
Learners often say *"resignation letter"* and treat "resignation" only as part of a phrase. This is correct, but "resignation" alone can also mean the letter itself in context. Learners also sometimes say *"I gave my boss a resign"*; the correct noun is "resignation".
ہم معنی الفاظ
notice (In work contexts, can mean a written or spoken warning that you will leave, but is less specifically formal than "resignation".) | resignation letter (More explicit and slightly more common phrase for the same document.)
متضاد الفاظ
contract renewal (A document or agreement to continue in a job, opposite of announcing that you will leave.)
لفظی تراکیب
letter of resignation |email of resignation |draft a resignation |submit a written resignation |accept a resignation letter
موضوعات
business |work |communication
مثالیں
  • Please send your resignation to the HR department by Friday.
  • He left his resignation on the manager's desk and walked out.
  • Her carefully worded resignation made no mention of the conflict.
  • The board refused to accept his handwritten resignation.
  • I have prepared my resignation but haven't delivered it yet.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • I wrote my resignation last night.
  • She sent her resignation by email.
  • He gave his resignation to the company director.
  • The boss read my resignation and looked surprised.
  • They asked him to sign his resignation.
اسم C1 state
3

calm acceptance of the unavoidable

A quiet, often sad feeling that you must accept something bad because you cannot change it.

استعمال کا انداز: with resignation; a feeling of resignation
عام غلطی:
Learners may confuse this emotional sense with leaving a job. In sentences like "He spoke with resignation," it does not mean he is quitting; it means he is calmly accepting something bad. Also, some learners mistakenly use *"resignated"* as an adjective; the correct form is "resigned" ("He sounded resigned").
ہم معنی الفاظ
acceptance (More general; may be neutral or positive, while "resignation" usually suggests something unwanted.) | fatalism (More philosophical; suggests belief that all events are fixed by fate, not just passive acceptance.)
متضاد الفاظ
defiance (Shows active refusal to accept something, the opposite attitude of passive resignation.) | resistance (Emphasizes fighting against a situation instead of quietly accepting it.)
لفظی تراکیب
with resignation |a sense of resignation |accept [something] with resignation |resignation in his voice |a look of resignation
موضوعات
emotions |psychology |daily life |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • He nodded in resignation and signed the papers.
  • With a sigh of resignation, she turned off the light and went to bed.
  • There was a quiet resignation in her voice as she described losing her home.
  • Over time, frustration gave way to resignation about the long delays.
  • The team watched with resignation as the other side scored again.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • He accepted the bad news with resignation.
  • She said yes with a sigh of resignation.
  • There was resignation in her eyes.
  • After many failures, he felt only resignation.
  • They waited in resignation for the final decision.
اسم technical C1 action
4

formal conceding of a chess game

In chess, the act of saying you lose the game and stop playing before you are checkmated.

استعمال کا انداز: [someone]'s resignation in [a game]
عام غلطی:
Learners may not realize that in chess, "resignation" is the normal word for formally giving up a lost game. It is not used for simply walking away from the board or quitting in anger, which would be called "forfeiting".
ہم معنی الفاظ
concession (General sports/game term for admitting defeat; less specific to chess than "resignation".)
متضاد الفاظ
checkmate (Not a direct opposite in attitude, but an alternative way for a game to end in defeat instead of by resigning.)
لفظی تراکیب
force resignation |announce his resignation |resignation before checkmate |win by resignation
موضوعات
games |sports
مثالیں
  • Facing inevitable checkmate, she offered her resignation to her opponent.
  • The grandmaster's sudden resignation left the audience stunned.
  • He secured the match after his opponent's resignation on move thirty-five.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • In the chess game, his resignation came early.
  • She avoided checkmate by choosing resignation.
  • He won the tournament final by resignation.
  • The player signed the score sheet after his resignation.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
resignation
IPA
GB/ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
US/ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
ہجا بندی اور زور
resig - na - tion (3 ہجے)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tion)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Noun
  • Base: resignation
  • Plural: resignation, resignations
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
resignations noun
Core family
resign verb B1 resigned adjective
Advanced or less common
resignedly adverb
عبارات

hand in your resignation

1
/hˈænd ˈɪn jˈʊɹ ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

give your formal quit notice

To officially give your boss a written notice that you will leave your job.

مثالیں
  • After months of thinking, he finally decided to hand in his resignation.
  • If you are unhappy, you can hand in your resignation at any time.
  • She plans to hand in her resignation next week and start her own business.

letter of resignation

1
/lˈɛtɚ əv ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

formal letter stating you will quit

A formal letter or email where you say that you will leave your job or position.

مثالیں
  • She handed her letter of resignation to the office manager.
  • Before I write my letter of resignation, I want to speak to my boss.
  • The company requires a letter of resignation at least two weeks in advance.

submit your resignation

1
/sʌbmˈɪt jˈʊɹ ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

formally present your resignation

To formally give your written notice that you will leave your job to the correct person or department.

مثالیں
  • The minister was asked to submit his resignation before the end of the day.
  • She submitted her resignation to the board after the vote.
  • Employees must submit their resignations in writing at least one month in advance.

tender your resignation

1
/tˈɛndɚ jˈʊɹ ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

formally offer your resignation

To formally offer your written notice that you will leave your job, often in a polite or official way.

مثالیں
  • Under pressure, the CEO tendered his resignation to the board.
  • She tendered her resignation effective at the end of the month.
  • Several officials tendered their resignations after the report was published.

with a sigh of resignation

1
/wˈɪθ ə sˈaɪ əv ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

showing sad calm acceptance

Showing a quiet, sad feeling that you must accept something bad, and letting out a long breath.

مثالیں
  • With a sigh of resignation, she turned back to her unfinished work.
  • He closed the door with a sigh of resignation and walked away.
  • They sat down again with a sigh of resignation when the train was delayed.

with resignation

1
/wˈɪθ ɹˌɛzɪɡnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

in a calmly accepting way

In a quiet, calm way that shows you accept something bad because you cannot change it.

مثالیں
  • He listened with resignation as they explained the new cuts.
  • She nodded with resignation and signed the agreement.
  • The crowd watched with resignation as the rain continued to fall.

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