انگریزی

run

gb/ɹˈʌn/ us/ɹˈʌn/
A1 انگریزی
~ 1500
معانی
0 معانی
فعل A1 action
1

Move quickly using legs

To move fast by using your legs, faster than walking.

استعمال کا انداز: to run [to/from/through] [a place]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes confuse 'run' with 'walk fast'; running requires both feet to be off the ground at times.
ہم معنی الفاظ
sprint (Implies running at maximum speed for a short distance.)
متضاد الفاظ
walk (Walking is slower and always has one foot on the ground.)
لفظی تراکیب
run fast |run away |run home |run a race
موضوعات
daily life |sports |body |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • She runs five miles every morning before work.
  • The children ran across the playground.
  • I had to run to catch the bus.
  • He runs faster than anyone in his class.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • I run to school every day.
  • The dog runs in the park.
  • We run to the shop.
  • They run after the ball.
فعل A2 action
2

Operate or manage something

To be the boss of or control something like a shop or program.

استعمال کا انداز: to run [a business/event/machine]
عام غلطی:
Learners sometimes think 'run' in this sense means physically moving; here it means managing or operating.
ہم معنی الفاظ
manage (More formal; emphasizes administrative control.)
متضاد الفاظ
neglect (To fail to care for or manage properly.)
لفظی تراکیب
run a company |run a shop |run a program |run a machine
موضوعات
business |technology |work |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • She runs a small café in the city center.
  • He runs the marketing department at his firm.
  • The software runs on all major operating systems.
  • They run several community projects.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • My father runs a shop.
  • He runs the computer program.
  • She runs a big company.
  • They run the school club.
فعل B1 state
3

Continue for some time

To keep going for a certain amount of time.

استعمال کا انداز: to run [for/until] [time period]
عام غلطی:
Some learners confuse this with physically running; here it refers to time duration.
ہم معنی الفاظ
last (Neutral; focuses on duration rather than ongoing operation.)
متضاد الفاظ
stop (To come to an end.)
لفظی تراکیب
run for hours |run until midnight |run over schedule
موضوعات
time |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • The play will run for three weeks.
  • The meeting ran over by 30 minutes.
  • Her contract runs until next year.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • The movie runs for two hours.
  • The class runs until 4 p.m.
  • The game will run for one hour.
فعل A2 event
4

Flow like liquid or gas

For water, gas, or another thing to move from one place to another.

استعمال کا انداز: [liquid] runs [somewhere]
ہم معنی الفاظ
flow (Neutral; describes smooth continuous movement of liquid.)
متضاد الفاظ
dry up (For liquid to stop flowing because there is none left.)
لفظی تراکیب
nose runs |river runs through |water runs down
موضوعات
nature |science |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • Tears ran down her cheeks.
  • A river runs through the valley.
  • Water was running from the tap.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • Water runs down the street.
  • My nose runs when I am sick.
  • The river runs to the sea.
فعل A2 action
5

Escape by running away

To go away fast from danger or someone chasing you.

استعمال کا انداز: to run away [from someone/something]
ہم معنی الفاظ
flee (More formal; used especially for escaping danger.)
متضاد الفاظ
stay (To not leave; remain in place.)
لفظی تراکیب
run away from home |run from police
موضوعات
crime |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • The prisoner ran from the guards.
  • She ran away from home when she was sixteen.
  • The thief ran as soon as he saw the police.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • I run from the dog.
  • He ran away from home.
  • They run from the fire.
فعل B1 action
6

Compete in race or election

To try to win in a race or election.

استعمال کا انداز: to run [in/for] [a race/position]
ہم معنی الفاظ
contest (Formal; usually refers to elections.)
متضاد الفاظ
withdraw (To stop competing or remove oneself from consideration.)
لفظی تراکیب
run for president |run in a marathon
موضوعات
sports |politics |core_vocabulary
مثالیں
  • She is running for mayor of the city.
  • He ran in last year's marathon.
  • Several candidates are running for office.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • She runs for president.
  • He runs in the race.
  • They run for class leader.
فعل B1 state
7

Be in state due to internal processes or energy flow

To have something happen inside you or a machine, like being hot with fever or working with electricity.

ہم معنی الفاظ
function (For machines; emphasizes working state.)
متضاد الفاظ
malfunction (For machines; emphasizes failure to operate properly.)
لفظی تراکیب
run a fever |run on batteries
موضوعات
health |technology |science
مثالیں
  • He's been running a fever since yesterday.
  • The clock runs on solar power.
  • This model runs on electricity only.
سیکھنے والوں کے لیے مثالیں
  • I run a fever today.
  • The car runs on gas.
  • The toy runs on batteries.
گرامر
لغت میں درج شکل
run
IPA
GB/ɹˈʌn/
US/ɹˈʌn/
ہجا بندی اور زور
run (1 ہجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (run)
لفظ کی شکلیں
Verb
  • Base: run
  • 3rd Person Singular: runs
  • Present Participle: running
  • Past: ran
  • Past Participle: run
متعلقہ الفاظ
Forms
runs verb running verb ran verb
Core family
runner noun A2
Related words
runny adjective runaway noun
Advanced or less common
rerun verb overrun verb
اہم نکات
  • Irregular present participle: running Verb
  • Irregular past: ran Verb
  • Irregular past participle: run Verb
عبارات

run for it

1
/ɹˈʌn fɚ ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Escape quickly by running suddenly

To suddenly start running to get away from danger or something bad.

مثالیں
  • When they saw the guard, they decided to run for it.
  • We had to run for it when the rain started pouring.

in the long run

1
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɔŋ ɹˈʌn/
idiom

Eventually, after a long time

After much time has passed, considering the final result.

مثالیں
  • In the long run, investing in education pays off.
  • It will be cheaper in the long run to buy quality products.
  • In the long run, this decision will save money.
  • It may be hard now, but it will be worth it in the long run.
  • In the long run, regular exercise benefits your health.
  • It might be hard now, but in the long run you'll be happier.

in the long run

2
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɔŋ ɹˈʌn/
idiom

over a long time, final effect

After a long time has passed, thinking about the final result.

مثالیں
  • In the long run, investing in education pays off.
  • You may feel tired now, but exercise will help you in the long run.

run late

1
/ɹˈʌn lˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

Be delayed beyond expected time

To be behind schedule and later than planned.

مثالیں
  • Sorry, I'm running late for our meeting.
  • Sorry I'm running late; traffic is bad today.
  • I'm running late for my meeting.
  • Sorry, I'm running late because of traffic.
  • Sorry I'm running late — traffic was bad.
  • Sorry I'm running late for the meeting.
  • Sorry I'm running late; there was traffic.
  • I’m running late for my appointment.
  • Sorry, I’m running late for our meeting.
  • Sorry I'm running late for our meeting.
  • The train is running late today.
  • The meeting is running late because the speaker arrived late.
  • The train is running late because of bad weather.
  • The train is running late due to bad weather.
  • We might run late if this meeting takes too long.
  • The meeting is running late today.
  • Trains are running late due to bad weather.

run late

2
/ɹˈʌn lˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

Be delayed beyond expected time

To be behind schedule and later than planned.

مثالیں
  • Sorry I'm running late for our meeting.
  • The train is running late due to bad weather.

run into trouble

1
/ɹˈʌn ˈɪntu tɹˈʌbəl/
fixed phrase

Have problems unexpectedly during something

To have problems that you did not expect while doing something.

مثالیں
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down on the way home.
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down.
  • We ran into trouble when the car broke down.
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down on the trip.
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down halfway there.
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down on vacation.
  • The project ran into trouble when we lost funding.
  • The project ran into trouble due to lack of funding.
  • The project ran into trouble due to budget cuts.
  • She ran into trouble with her project at work.
  • He ran into trouble with his taxes.
  • The project ran into trouble after losing funding.
  • He ran into trouble with his taxes last year.
  • She ran into trouble with her taxes this year.
  • He ran into trouble at work after missing several deadlines.
  • The project ran into trouble because of budget cuts.
  • He ran into trouble with the law last year.

run out of

1
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb

Use all of something up

To finish all of something and have no more left.

مثالیں
  • We ran out of milk this morning.
  • We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some.
  • We've run out of milk, so I'll buy more.
  • We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy more.
  • We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some more.
  • We’ve run out of milk, so I need to go to the store.
  • We've run out of milk, so I need to go shopping.
  • We ran out of water during the hike.
  • They ran out of time before finishing the exam.
  • He ran out of time before finishing the test.
  • She ran out of time during the exam.
  • She ran out of time before finishing the test.
  • The printer ran out of paper during the meeting.
  • I can't print because I've run out of paper.
  • He ran out of money before the end of the month.
  • She ran out of patience and left the meeting.
  • She ran out of time before finishing the exam.
  • Hurry up, we’re running out of time!
  • The printer ran out of ink in the middle of the job.
  • If we keep spending like this, we’ll run out of money by next month.

run out of

4
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb

use all of a supply

To have no more of something because it has all been used.

مثالیں
  • We ran out of time before the last question.
  • The car ran out of gas on the highway.
  • Don't forget to order more cups; we're running out of cups.

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